72228-49-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Condensation of indoles and aldehydes in subcritical water without the addition of catalysts
Hirashita, Tsunehisa,Ogawa, Masaki,Hattori, Reina,Okochi, Sota,Araki, Shuki
, p. 1760 - 1764 (2016/01/27)
A series of 3,3′-diindolylmethanes were prepared in high yields from indoles and aldehydes under subcritical water conditions without the addition of catalysts. 3-Alkenylindoles were also obtained in good yields from aldehydes bearing benzylic hydrogen atoms.
Aerobic dehydrogenative Heck reactions of heterocycles with styrenes: A negative effect of metallic Co-oxidants
Vasseur, Alexandre,Harakat, Dominique,Muzart, Jacques,Le Bras, Jean
, p. 59 - 67 (2013/03/13)
The aerobic dehydrogenative Heck reaction (DHR) of heterocycles with styrenes was found to be more efficient in the absence of metallic cooxidants. According to a study of the isotope effect, the C-H cleavage was the rate-determining step of the catalytic
FeCl3?6H2O-catalyzed alkenylation of indoles with aldehydes
Yang, Qin,Wang, Liandi,Guo, Tenglong,Yu, Zhengkun
, p. 8355 - 8361 (2013/01/15)
FeCl3?6H2O-catalyzed efficient C3-alkenylation of indoles was realized through the condensation of aldehydes and indole derivatives in the presence of 2 equiv of ethanol at ambient temperature, forming 3- vinylindoles in up to 93% yields. Ethanol promoted formation of the desired products. An obvious solvent effect was observed, and bisindoles were identified as the reaction intermediates.
α-Lithio-3-indolylacetate Synthons: Generation and Synthetic Utilization
Adam, Waldemar,Takayama, Kiyoshige
, p. 447 - 452 (2007/10/02)
3-Indolyl-, (N-methyl-3-indolyl)-, and (N-methyl-2-methyl-3-indolyl)acetic acids are quantitatively α-lithiated directly with n-BuLi, while methyl (N-methyl-3-indolyl)acetate is quantitatively α-lithiated with lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) at -78 deg C in THF.These useful synthons react readily with electrophiles such as alkyl halides, chlorosilanes, and ketones to afford the respective α-alkyl derivatives 1, ketene silyl acetals 2, and β-hydroxy acids 3.Photosensitized oxygenation of the ketene silyl acetals 2 affords 1,2-diox-4-ene products through (2 + 4) cycloaddition with singlet oxygen.
