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(aR,bS)-rel-alpha-Hydroxy-beta-[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzenebutanoic acid, also known as Roflumilast, is a phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor with potent anti-inflammatory properties. It is a chiral compound characterized by its specific stereochemistry, which contributes to its biological activity. Roflumilast is primarily used in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), where it modulates inflammatory responses in the respiratory tract.
Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
Roflumilast is used as an anti-inflammatory agent for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It functions by inhibiting the activity of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), an enzyme involved in the regulation of inflammatory cytokines in the respiratory tract. This inhibition leads to a reduction in inflammation and a decrease in the frequency of exacerbations in patients with severe COPD.
Used in Respiratory Medicine:
In the field of respiratory medicine, Roflumilast is used as a therapeutic agent to manage the symptoms and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Its selective inhibition of PDE4 helps to alleviate lung inflammation, improving the quality of life and reducing the risk of hospitalization for patients with this condition.
Side Effects to Monitor:
While Roflumilast is effective in treating COPD, it is essential to monitor patients for potential side effects, which may include diarrhea, nausea, weight loss, headache, and back pain. Additionally, psychiatric symptoms or mood changes should be closely observed, as they can be associated with the use of this medication.
Dosage and Administration:
Roflumilast is typically administered in oral tablet form and is used once daily, allowing for convenient and consistent therapy. The dosage and frequency may be adjusted based on the patient's response and tolerability to the medication.

76498-22-1

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76498-22-1 Usage

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 76498-22-1 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 7,6,4,9 and 8 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 2 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 76498-22:
(7*7)+(6*6)+(5*4)+(4*9)+(3*8)+(2*2)+(1*2)=171
171 % 10 = 1
So 76498-22-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C18H19NO5/c20-16(17(21)22)15(11-13-7-3-1-4-8-13)19-18(23)24-12-14-9-5-2-6-10-14/h1-10,15-16,20H,11-12H2,(H,19,23)(H,21,22)/t15-,16+/m1/s1

76498-22-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 19, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 19, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name (aR,bS)-rel-α-Hydroxy-β-[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzenebutanoic acid

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names -

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:76498-22-1 SDS

76498-22-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Multifunctional immunity-targeted micromolecule anti-cancer medicine (Bestazomib citrate) and preparation method and application thereof

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Paragraph 0017; 0067; 0068, (2019/01/11)

The invention discloses multifunctional immunity-targeted micromolecule anti-cancer medicine (Bestazomib citrate) and a preparation method and application thereof. A structure of the multifunctional immunity-targeted micromolecule anti-cancer medicine (Be

Chemoselective catalytic oxidation of 1,2-diols to α-hydroxy acids controlled by TEMPO-ClO2 charge-transfer complex

Furukawa, Keisuke,Shibuya, Masatoshi,Yamamoto, Yoshihiko

, p. 2282 - 2285 (2015/05/13)

Chemoselective catalytic oxidation from 1,2-diols to α-hydroxy acids in a cat. TEMPO/cat. NaOCl/NaClO2 system has been achieved. The use of a two-phase condition consisting of hydrophobic toluene and water suppresses the concomitant oxidative cleavage. A study of the mechanism suggests that the observed selectivity is derived from the precise solubility control of diols and hydroxy acids as well as the active species of TEMPO. Although the oxoammonium species TEMPO+Cl- is hydrophilic, the active species dissolves into the organic layer by the formation of the charge-transfer (CT) complex TEMPO-ClO2 under the reaction conditions.

HIV protease inhibitors

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Page/Page column 22-23, (2010/02/11)

Combinatorial libraries of HIV and FIV protease inhibitors are characterized by alpha-keto amide or hydroxyethylamine core structures flanked by on one side by substituted pyrrolidines, piperidines, or azasugars and on the other side by phenylalanine, tyrosine, or substituted tyrosines. The libraries are synthesized via a one step coupling reaction. Highly efficacious drug candidates are identified by screening the libraries for binding and inhibitory activity against both HIV and FIV protease. Drug candidates displaying clinically useful activity against both HIV and FIV protease are identified as being potentially resistive against a loss of inhibitory activity due to development of resistant strains of HIV.

Novel synthesis of (-)-bestatin from L-aspartic acid

Seki, Masahiko,Nakao, Kazuya

, p. 1304 - 1307 (2007/10/03)

Oxazoline-4-acetate derivative 3 that could be readily obtained from L-aspartic acid was subjected to highly stereoselective hydroxylation, and subsequent Mitsunobu inversion of the hydroxyl group led to (2S,3R)-3-amino-3-benzyl-2-hydroxybutanoic acid der

Development of a new type of protease inhibitors, efficacious against FIV and HIV variants

Lee, Taekyu,Le, Van-Duc,Lim, Dongyeol,Lin, Ying-Chuan,Morris, Garrett M.,Wong, Andrew L.,Olson, Arthur J.,Elder, John H.,Wong, Chi-Huey

, p. 1145 - 1155 (2007/10/03)

Based on the structural analysis of FIV protease and drug-resistant HIV proteases and molecular modeling, a new type of inhibitors with a small P3 residue has been developed. These inhibitors are effective against HIV and its drug-resistant mutants, as well as SIV and FIV. Modification of existing HIV protease inhibitors by reducing the size of the P3 residue has the same effect. This finding provides a new strategy for the development of HIV protease inhibitors effective against the wild-type and drug-resistant mutants. It further supports the use of FIV protease as a useful model for drug-resistant HIV proteases, which often have a more constricted binding region for the P3 group or the combined P3 and P1 groups.

Ring opening of optically active cis-disubstituted aziridino alcohols: An enantiodivergent synthesis of functionalized amino alcohol derivatives

Fuji, Kaoru,Kawabata, Takeo,Kiryu, Yoshimitsu,Sugiura, Yukio

, p. 701 - 722 (2007/10/03)

Ring-opening reactions of optically active cis-disubstituted aziridino alcohols have been investigated. Regio- and stereo-selective ring opening took place with internal and external nucleophiles. Unusual amino acids derivatives (14) and (15), the key synthetic intermediates for bestatin and related peptides, have been prepared. n.

Selectivity in the inhibition of HIV and FIV protease: Inhibitory and mechanistic studies of pyrrolidine-containing α-keto amide and hydroxyethylamine core structures

Slee,Slee, Deborah H.,Laslo,Laslo, Karen L.,Elder,Elder, John H.,Ollmann,Ollmann, Ian R.,Gustchina,Gustchina, Alla,Kervinen,Kervinen, Jukka,Zdanov,Zdanov, Alexander,Wlodawer,Wlodawer, Alexander,Wong,Wong, Chi-Huey

, p. 11867 - 11878 (2007/10/03)

This paper describes the development of new pyrrolidine-containing α-keto amide and hydroxyethylamine core structures as mechanism based inhibitors of the HIV and FIV proteases. It was found that the α-keto amide core structure 2 is approximately 300-fold better than the corresponding hydroxyethylamine isosteric structure and 1300-fold better than the corresponding phosphinic acid derivative as an inhibitor of the HIV protease. The α-keto amide is however not hydrated until it is bound to the HIV protease as indicated by the NMR study and the X-ray structural analysis. Further analysis of the inhibition activities of hydroxyethylamine isosteres containing modified pyrrolidine derivatives revealed that a cis-methoxy group at C-4 of the pyrrolidine would improve the binding 5- and 25-fold for the trans-isomer. When this strategy was applied to the α-keto amide isostere, a cis-benzyl ether at C-4 was found to enhance binding 3-fold. Of the core structures prepared as inhibitors of the HIV protease, none show significant inhibitory activity against the mechanistically identical FIV protease, and additional complementary groups are needed to improve inhibition.

An enantiodivergent synthesis of three β-amino alcohols: Preparation of key intermediates for bestatin and the related peptides

Kawabata,Kiryu,Sugiura,Fuji

, p. 5127 - 5130 (2007/10/02)

An enantiodivergent method for preparation of three β-amino alcohols and three 1,2-diamines has been developed starting with a chiral aziridine 1. Unusual amino acid derivatives 3 and 5, which are key synthetic intermediates for bestatin and the related peptides, have been prepared.

Diastereoselective process for the preparation of intermediates useful for the synthesis of peptide derivatives

-

, (2008/06/13)

A diastereoselective process for the preparation of compounds of formula STR1 (wherein R and R1 have the meanings reported in the specification and the asterisks show the asymmetric carbon atoms) starting from the corresponding N-protected 2-am

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