76541-44-1Relevant articles and documents
Electrochemical-Promoted Nickel-Catalyzed Oxidative Fluoroalkylation of Aryl Iodides
Zou, Zhenlei,Li, Heyin,Huang, Mengjun,Zhang, Weigang,Zhi, Sanjun,Wang, Yi,Pan, Yi
supporting information, p. 8252 - 8256 (2021/11/01)
This work describes a general strategy for metal-catalyzed cross-coupling of fluoroalkyl radicals with aryl halides under electrochemical conditions. The contradiction between anodic oxidation of fluoroalkyl sulfinates and cathodic reduction of low-valent nickel catalysts can be well addressed by paired electrolysis, allowing for direct introduction of fluorinated functionalities into aromatic systems.
PROCESSES FOR FLUORINATION
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Paragraph 0179; 0184-0187; 0207, (2021/04/10)
The present technology relates to fluorination reactions. Specifically, processes useful for making the fungicide compound, DFT are disclosed. More broadly, also disclosed herein are processes useful for deoxyfluorination at the α-aromatic position of a given compound.
PROCESSES FOR FLUORINATION
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Paragraph 0188, (2020/03/05)
The present technology relates to fluorination reactions. Specifically, processes useful for making the fungicide compound, DFT are disclosed. More broadly, also disclosed herein are processes useful for deoxyfluorination at the α-aromatic position of a given compound.
Selective C-F Functionalization of Unactivated Trifluoromethylarenes
Vogt, David B.,Seath, Ciaran P.,Wang, Hengbin,Jui, Nathan T.
supporting information, p. 13203 - 13211 (2019/09/03)
Fluorinated organic molecules are pervasive within the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries due to the range of structural and physicochemical properties that fluorine imparts. Currently, the most abundant methods for the synthesis of the aryl-CF2 functionality have relied on the deoxyfluorination of ketones and aldehydes using expensive and poorly atom economical reagents. Here, we report a general method for the synthesis of aryl-CF2R and aryl-CF2H compounds through activation of the corresponding trifluoromethyl arene precursors. This strategy is enabled by an endergonic electron transfer event that provides access to arene radical anions that lie outside of the catalyst reduction potential. Fragmentation of these reactive intermediates delivers difluorobenzylic radicals that can be intercepted by abundant alkene feedstocks or a hydrogen atom to provide a diverse array of difluoalkylaromatics.
Room Temperature Deoxyfluorination of Benzaldehydes and α-Ketoesters with Sulfuryl Fluoride and Tetramethylammonium Fluoride
Melvin, Patrick R.,Ferguson, Devin M.,Schimler, Sydonie D.,Bland, Douglas C.,Sanford, Melanie S.
supporting information, p. 1350 - 1353 (2019/03/08)
A method for the room temperature deoxyfluorination of benzaldehydes and α-ketoesters using sulfuryl fluoride and Me4NF is described. A large scope of aryl and heteroaryl substrates is demonstrated, and this method compares favorably to other common deoxyfluorination methods for many substrates.
Silica-supported silver nanoparticles as an efficient catalyst for aromatic C-H alkylation and fluoroalkylation
Khrizanforov, Mikhail N.,Fedorenko, Svetlana V.,Mustafina, Asiya R.,Kholin, Kirill V.,Nizameev, Irek R.,Strekalova, Sofia O.,Grinenko, Valeriya V.,Gryaznova, Tatiana V.,Zairov, Rustem R.,Mazzaro, Raffaello,Morandi, Vittorio,Vomiero, Alberto,Budnikova, Yulia H.
supporting information, p. 9608 - 9616 (2018/08/06)
The efficient catalysis of oxidative alkylation and fluoroalkylation of aromatic C-H bonds is of paramount importance in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries, and requires the development of convenient Ag0-based nano-architectures with high catalytic activity and recyclability. We prepared Ag-doped silica nanoparticles (Ag0/+@SiO2) with a specific nano-architecture, where ultra-small sized silver cores are immersed in silica spheres, 40 nm in size. The nano-architecture provides an efficient electrochemical oxidation of Ag+@SiO2 without any external oxidant. In turn, Ag+@SiO2 5 mol% results in 100% conversion of arenes into their alkylated and fluoroalkylated derivatives in a single step at room temperature under nanoheterogeneous electrochemical conditions. Negligible oxidative leaching of silver from Ag0/+@SiO2 is recorded during the catalytic coupling of arenes with acetic, difluoroacetic and trifluoroacetic acids, which enables the good recyclability of the catalytic function of the Ag0/+@SiO2 nanostructure. The catalyst can be easily separated from the reaction mixture and reused a minimum of five times upon electrochemical regeneration. The use of the developed Ag0@SiO2 nano-architecture as a heterogeneous catalyst facilitates aromatic C-H bond substitution by alkyl and fluoroalkyl groups, which are privileged structural motifs in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Direct Difluoromethylation of Aryl Halides via Base Metal Catalysis at Room Temperature
Xu, Long,Vicic, David A.
supporting information, p. 2536 - 2539 (2016/03/12)
A stable and isolable difluoromethyl zinc reagent has been prepared through the reaction of ICF2H with diethyl zinc and DMPU. This new zinc reagent is a free-flowing solid and can be used in combination with a nickel catalyst to difluoromethylate aryl iodides, bromides, and triflates at room temperature. Such mild conditions for the catalytic difluoromethylation of these substrates are unprecedented.
Syntheses of New Aromatic Compounds with Fluorinated Side Chains and their Chemical Reactivity
Haas, Alois,Spitzer, Martin,Lieb, Max
, p. 1329 - 1340 (2007/10/02)
The syntheses of a wide range of aromatic compounds of the type p-Y-C6H4CF2X(4-13) are described, and the chemical behavior of these compounds as a function of substituent Y is investigated .Analogously the pyridine derivatives 15, 17, and 18 were synthesized and characterized.From a correlation of the 19F-NMR data of these compounds with the Hammett constant of Y, participation of C-F ?-back-donation is seen as the cause for an observed shift of the 19F signals to lower field.
