76568-68-8Relevant articles and documents
Stereoselective S-oxidation and reduction of flosequinan in rat
Kashiyama,Yokoi,Odomi,Kamataki
, p. 815 - 826 (1999)
1. The stereoselective S-oxidation and reduction pathways of flosequinan [(±)-7-fluoro-1-methyl-3-methylsulphinyl-4-quinolone] in rat were investigated in vitro. 2. Cytosol from both the liver and kidney catalysed the reduction of R(+)-flosequinan (R-FSO) and S(-)-flosequinan (S-FSO) to flosequinan sulphide (FS, 7-fluoro-1-methyl-3-methylthio-4-quinolone). Flosequinan sulphone (FSO22, 7-fluoro-1-methyl-3-methyl-sulphonyl-4-quinolone) was not reduced to R-FSO or S-FSO. 3. Liver microsomes catalysed four different S-oxidation pathways in the presence of NADPH, namely oxidation of FS to R-FSO and S-FSO and from R-FSO and S-FSO to FSO2. The formation of R-FSO and S-FSO from FS each eshibited a biphasic kinetic pattern, indicating that at least two distinct enzymes were involved. The pathway from FS to R-FSO appeared mainly catalysed by flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMO). 4. S-oxidation of FS to R-FSO was more rapid than that of FS to S-FSO. S-oxidation of FS to either R-FSO or S-FSO in liver microsomes was more rapid than that of either R-FSO or S-FSO to FSO2. 5. Microsomes from both the kidney and lung catalysed the stereoselective S-oxidation of FS to R-FSO, and FMO was likely to have participated in these reactions.
Process for the preparation of 1-methyl-3-methylthio-4-quinolone and the sulfinyl, and sulfonyl analogs thereof
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, (2008/06/13)
A process to prepare compounds of formula I STR1 in which n=0, 1 or 2 comprising the cyclisation of compounds of formula II STR2 in which n=0, 1 or 2. The cyclisation may be effected in the presence of an organic or inorganic base or thermally at a temper
Method of treating heart disease
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, (2008/06/13)
A method for the treatment of heart failure in a mammal comprises the administration to the mammal of a quinolone of the general formula I, STR1 wherein m is 0 or 1; n is 0, 1 or 2; and R is hydrogen, halo, methyl or trifluoromethyl. A preferred method of the invention comprises the treatment of chronic heart failure in a mammal by the oral administration of a quinolone of formula I. Preferred compounds of formula I are 7-fluoro-1-methyl-3-methylsulphinyl-4-quinolone and 1-methyl-3-methylsulphonylmethyl-4-quinolone.