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MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE, also known as manganese fluoride, is a chemical compound with the formula MnF3. It is a purple powder or crystal that is formed by the fluorination of manganese(III) iodide. It is a strong fluorinating agent and is used in various applications in organic chemistry and synthesis.
Used in Organic Chemistry:
MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE is used as a fluorinating agent for the conversion of hydrocarbons into fluorocarbons. It is useful in organic synthesis as a Lewis acid to prepare a number of organic compounds.
Used in Organic Synthesis:
MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE is used as a Lewis acid in organic synthesis to facilitate the preparation of various organic compounds.
Used in Fluorination of Hydrocarbons:
MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE is used as a strong fluorinating agent to fluoride gaseous hydrocarbons, enabling the conversion of hydrocarbons into fluorocarbons.
Chemical Properties:
MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE is a purple powder or crystal with a decomposition pressure lower than 10.1325kPa (0.1 atmosphere) at 600°C. It releases fluorine when heated and acts with sulfur, boron, silicon, carbon, phosphorus trichloride, and carbon tetrachloride when heated.

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  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE
    2. Synonyms: MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE;MANGANESE TRIFLUORIDE;Manganese fluoride (MnF3);manganesefluoride(mnf3);MnF3;MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE 99%;Manganese(III)fluoride,98%(metalsbasis);Manganese(III)fluoride,98%
    3. CAS NO:7783-53-1
    4. Molecular Formula: F3Mn
    5. Molecular Weight: 111.93
    6. EINECS: 232-006-6
    7. Product Categories: Manganese Salts;Metal and Ceramic Science;Salts;metal halide
    8. Mol File: 7783-53-1.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: decomposes at >600℃ [KIR81]
    2. Boiling Point: 19.5oC at 760 mmHg
    3. Flash Point: N/A
    4. Appearance: red/Powder
    5. Density: 3.54 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
    6. Vapor Pressure: 922mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: N/A
    8. Storage Temp.: N/A
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. Water Solubility: Insoluble in organic solvents. Hydrolyzed by water.
    11. Sensitive: Hygroscopic
    12. Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. Contact with combustible material may lead to fire.
    13. Merck: 14,5741
    14. CAS DataBase Reference: MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE(CAS DataBase Reference)
    15. NIST Chemistry Reference: MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE(7783-53-1)
    16. EPA Substance Registry System: MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE(7783-53-1)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: O,Xn
    2. Statements: 8-20/21/22-36/37/38
    3. Safety Statements: 17-26-36/37/39
    4. RIDADR: UN 3087 5.1/PG 2
    5. WGK Germany: 3
    6. RTECS: OP0882600
    7. TSCA: Yes
    8. HazardClass: 6.1
    9. PackingGroup: III
    10. Hazardous Substances Data: 7783-53-1(Hazardous Substances Data)

7783-53-1 Usage

Hazard

Toxic material.

Synthesis

Dissolve Mn2O3 in hydrofluoric acid and concentrate the solution for crystallization, or reduce potassium permanganate in hydrofluoric acid with low manganese salt to obtain hydrated manganese fluoride MnF3·3H2O. MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE is soluble in cold water and does not decompose, and is stable in hot water in the presence of hydrofluoric acid. Anhydrous manganese trifluoride is slowly decomposed into manganese difluoride, hydrated manganese dioxide and hydrogen fluoride in water.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 7783-53-1 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 7,7,8 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 7783-53:
(6*7)+(5*7)+(4*8)+(3*3)+(2*5)+(1*3)=131
131 % 10 = 1
So 7783-53-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/3FH.Mn/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

7783-53-1 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (13069)  Manganese(III) fluoride, 98% (metals basis)   

  • 7783-53-1

  • 10g

  • 493.0CNY

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (13069)  Manganese(III) fluoride, 98% (metals basis)   

  • 7783-53-1

  • 50g

  • 2339.0CNY

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  • Aldrich

  • (339296)  Manganese(III)fluoride  99.9% trace metals basis

  • 7783-53-1

  • 339296-10G

  • 479.70CNY

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7783-53-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 16, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 16, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name MANGANESE(III) FLUORIDE

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names manganese hematoporphyrin-IX

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:7783-53-1 SDS

7783-53-1Synthetic route

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

manganese(II) fluoride

manganese(II) fluoride

B

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) passing F2 (dild. with N2 to 20 vol.-%) near 100 °C over MnO (5L/h);;
manganese oxide

manganese oxide

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

manganese(II) fluoride

manganese(II) fluoride

B

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) react. with F2 below 100 °C;;
manganese
7439-96-5

manganese

nitrosyl hydrogen fluoride

nitrosyl hydrogen fluoride

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
20-120°C, in liq. phase;
manganese(IV) oxide
1313-13-9

manganese(IV) oxide

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogen fluoride dissolving freshly pptd. MnO2 in aq. HF-soln.;;
manganese(IV) oxide
1313-13-9

manganese(IV) oxide

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

B

oxygen
80937-33-3

oxygen

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) Kinetics; N2 carrier gas; 443 - 478 K, fluorine partial pressure 1.0 - 3.34 kPa;
manganese(IV) oxide
1313-13-9

manganese(IV) oxide

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

A

manganese(II) fluoride

manganese(II) fluoride

B

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) heating MnO2 (dried by slight warming in vac.) with F2-N2-gas-mixt. (vol.-ratio 20:80) to 150 °C;;A <1
B n/a
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

tert-butylammonium hexafluorophosphate(V)
3109-63-5

tert-butylammonium hexafluorophosphate(V)

3,1-dimethyl-3,11,17,18-tetraazatricyclo[11.3.1.1(5,9)]octadeca-1(17),5(18),6,8,13,15-hexaene
115078-45-0

3,1-dimethyl-3,11,17,18-tetraazatricyclo[11.3.1.1(5,9)]octadeca-1(17),5(18),6,8,13,15-hexaene

[(N,N'-dimethyl-2,11-diaza[3,3][2,6]pyridinophane)Mn(III)F2(PF6)
260395-39-9

[(N,N'-dimethyl-2,11-diaza[3,3][2,6]pyridinophane)Mn(III)F2(PF6)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; methanol to a soln. of MnF2 in methanol amine-compound in THF was added, stirred for 30 min at room temp., THF-satd. soln. of (C4H9)4NPF6 was added; the soln. was left whithout stirring, ppt. was filtered; elem. anal.;80%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

1,2,3-Benzotriazole
95-14-7

1,2,3-Benzotriazole

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

triethylamine
121-44-8

triethylamine

[NH(CH2CH3)3]2[Mn3O(benzotriazole(1-))6F3]*(methanol)

[NH(CH2CH3)3]2[Mn3O(benzotriazole(1-))6F3]*(methanol)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol MnF3 and benzotriazole heated in methanol at 50°C under aerobic conditions for 10 min; soln. filtered and triethylamine added; crystals obtained upon evaporation in air after 24 h; elem. anal.;80%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

5,6-dimethylbenzotriazole
4184-79-6

5,6-dimethylbenzotriazole

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

[Mn8O4(dimethylbenzotriazole(1-))6(OCH3)2F8(dimethylbenzotriazole)(methanol)8]

[Mn8O4(dimethylbenzotriazole(1-))6(OCH3)2F8(dimethylbenzotriazole)(methanol)8]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol MnF3 and dimethylbenzotriazole heated in methanol at 50°C under aerobic conditions for 10 min; soln. filtered and crystals obtained upon evaporation in air after 24 h;elem. anal.;80%
2,2':6,2''-terpyridine
1148-79-4

2,2':6,2''-terpyridine

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

[MnF3(2,2':6',2''-terpyridine)]*2.5H2O

[MnF3(2,2':6',2''-terpyridine)]*2.5H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol to stirred soln. of org. ligand in MeOH added MnF3; soln. stirred at room temp. for 2 h; soln. filtered; crystals were obtained by slow diffusion of Et2O in thissoln.; elem. anal.;76%
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

N-ethyl-N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine
142723-81-7

N-ethyl-N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine

[MnF3(N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylamine)]*1.5H2O

[MnF3(N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylamine)]*1.5H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol to stirred soln. of org. ligand in MeOH added MnF3; soln. stirred at room temp. for 1 h; soln. filtered; evapd. to dryness; crystals were obtained by slow diffusion of Et2O in concd. soln. in MeCN; elem. anal.;36.4%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

1,2,3-Benzotriazole
95-14-7

1,2,3-Benzotriazole

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

[Mn10O6(OH)2(benzotriazole(1-))8(pyridine)8F8]

[Mn10O6(OH)2(benzotriazole(1-))8(pyridine)8F8]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol MnF3 and benzotriazole heated in methanol at 50°C under aerobic conditions for 10 min; soln. filtered and pyridine added dropwise; crystals obtained upon diffusion of diethyl ether after two weeks; elem.anal.;20%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

1,2,3-Benzotriazole
95-14-7

1,2,3-Benzotriazole

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

water
7732-18-5

water

[Mn26O17(OH)8(OCH3)4F10(benzotriazole(1-))22(methanol)14(water)2]*(methanol)

[Mn26O17(OH)8(OCH3)4F10(benzotriazole(1-))22(methanol)14(water)2]*(methanol)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol MnF3 and benzotriazole heated in methanol at 50°C under aerobic conditions for 10 min; solid filtered and crystals obtained upon diffusion of diethyl ether after two weeks; elem. anal.;15%
In neat (no solvent) MnF3 and benzotriazole ground together and heated in a Schlenk tube under inert atmosphere at 100°C for 30 min; melt dried in vacuo, and allowed to cool; solid dissolved in methanol at 50°C; crystals obtained upon diffusion of diethyl ether after two weeks; elem. anal.;10%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

1,2,3-Benzotriazole
95-14-7

1,2,3-Benzotriazole

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

water
7732-18-5

water

Mn26O16(46+)*10OH(1-)*6OCH3(1-)*10F(1-)*20C6H4N3(1-)*2C6H4N3H*14CH3OH*H2O=[Mn26O46F10N66C151H172]*CH3OH

Mn26O16(46+)*10OH(1-)*6OCH3(1-)*10F(1-)*20C6H4N3(1-)*2C6H4N3H*14CH3OH*H2O=[Mn26O46F10N66C151H172]*CH3OH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol reaction of MnF3 with triazole under inert atmosphere at 100°C followed by extraction in hot CH3OH; elem. anal.;5%
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

cyanogen chloride
506-77-4

cyanogen chloride

cis-hexafluoroazomethane
73513-59-4

cis-hexafluoroazomethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 160-190°C;
at 160-190°C;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

2Cs(1+)*K(1+)*InF6(3-)=Cs2KInF6

2Cs(1+)*K(1+)*InF6(3-)=Cs2KInF6

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

cesium hexafluoromanganate

cesium hexafluoromanganate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent, solid phase) byproducts: InF3; solid state exchange react.;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

cyanogen chloride
506-77-4

cyanogen chloride

A

carbon tetrafluoride
75-73-0

carbon tetrafluoride

B

chlorotrifluoromethane
75-72-9

chlorotrifluoromethane

C

pentafluoro chloro azomethane
660-80-0

pentafluoro chloro azomethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: Cl2; at 20-80°C;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

cyanogen chloride
506-77-4

cyanogen chloride

A

trifluoro-[1,3,5]triazine
675-14-9

trifluoro-[1,3,5]triazine

B

carbon tetrafluoride
75-73-0

carbon tetrafluoride

C

chlorotrifluoromethane
75-72-9

chlorotrifluoromethane

D

pentafluoro chloro azomethane
660-80-0

pentafluoro chloro azomethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: Cl2; at 160-190°C;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

A

manganese(II) fluoride

manganese(II) fluoride

B

Mn2F5

Mn2F5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) heated to 500 K;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
on heating;;
on heating;;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

manganese(II) fluoride

manganese(II) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In solid byproducts: F2; in sealed Ni capillary; capillary heated at constant rate of 1/30 °C/s from room temp. to 1370 K by using hot-air blower; sample analyzed in situ by means of Very-High Energy Synchrotron Radiation diffraction;
With sulfur byproducts: S-fluoride, SO2, SiF4; with boiling S;
In solid byproducts: F2; in open Ni capillary submitted to Ar flux; capillary heated at constant rate of 1/30 °C/s from room temp. to 1370 K by using hot-air blower; sample analyzed in situ by means of Very-High Energy Synchrotron Radiation diffraction;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

cobalt(II) fuoride

cobalt(II) fuoride

CoMnF5*7H2O

CoMnF5*7H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogen fluoride aq. HF; equimolar amts. of satd. solns.; crystn. (24 h), washing (0.01 M HF, alcohol);
nickel(II) fluoride

nickel(II) fluoride

manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

NiMnF5*7H2O

NiMnF5*7H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogen fluoride aq. HF; equimolar amts. of satd. solns.; crystn. (24 h), washing (0.01 M HF, alcohol);
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

dinitrogen pentoxide
10102-03-1

dinitrogen pentoxide

manganese(III) nitrate

manganese(III) nitrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) condensing large excess of N2O5 on H2O-free MnF3 at -78 °C, mixing solid substances, heating to room temp., addn. of N2O4 (solvent), stirring for 3 d at 5 °C under exclusion of moisture, filtering off excess MnF3;; removing N2O4 in vac. at room temp. until no more NO(1+) and NO2(1+) can be detected by IR (22.5% Mn, 17,4 N);;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

terbium tetrafluoride
36781-15-4

terbium tetrafluoride

A

manganese tetrafluoride
15195-58-1

manganese tetrafluoride

B

terbium(III) fluoride
13708-63-9

terbium(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) react. MnF3 and TbF4 at 650-780 K;
manganese(III) fluoride
7783-53-1

manganese(III) fluoride

fluorine
7782-41-4

fluorine

manganese tetrafluoride
15195-58-1

manganese tetrafluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) Kinetics; pelletized MnF2 (pretreated at 400°C), 450 - 700°C, partial pressure of fluorine 1.0 - 10.1 kPa, linear gas-flow rate 2 - 3 cm/s (mixt. F2 + N2); determined gravimetrically; elem. anal.;

7783-53-1Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis and structure of a tetragonal fluoroperovskitevariety deficient in cations - Cs4PdMn2F12

Fischer,Mller

, p. 1532 - 1536 (2008/10/08)

Single crystals of red Cs4PdMn2F12 were obtained by systematic investigations in the system CsF/MnF3/Pd/PdF3. The Compound crystallizes with a = b = 856.89(6) pm, c = 1918.35(18) pm, spcgr. I 41/amd - D4h19 (No. 141) and Z = 4. It is structurally related to K4MnMn2F12, but with square arrangement (isotypic?) of F- around Pd2+.

Structural and magnetochemical studies of Ba5Mn3F19 and related compounds AII5MIII3F19

Dahlke,Graulich,Welsch,Pebler,Babel

, p. 1255 - 1263 (2008/10/08)

Single crystal structure determinations by X-ray methods were performed at the following compounds, crystallizing tetragonally body-centred (Z = 4): Sr5V3F19 (a = 1423.4(2), c = 728.9(1) pm), Sr5Cr3F19 (a = 1423.5(2), c = 728.1(1) pm), Ba5Mn3F19 (a =1468.9(1), c =770.3(1) pm, Ba5Fe3F19 (a =1483.5(1), c =766.7 (1) pm), and Ba5Ga3F19 (a = 1466.0(2), c = 760.1(2) pm). Only Ba5Mn3F19 was refined in space group I4cm (mean distances for elongated octahedra Mn1-F: 185/207pm equatorial/axial; for compressed octahedra Mn2-F: 199/182 pm), the remaining compounds in space group I4/m. In all cases the octahedral ligand spheres of the M1 atoms showed disorder, the [M1F6] octahedra being connected into chains in one part of the compounds and into dimers in the other. The magnetic properties of the V, Cr and Mn compounds named above and of Pb5Mn3F19 and Sr5Fe3F19 as well were studied; the results are discussed in context with the in part problematic structures.

Saturated vapor pressure and enthalpy of sublimation of manganese di- and trifluorides

Rau,Chilingarov,Leskiv,Nikitin,Sidorov,Petrov,Sukhoverkhov,Orekhov

, p. 349 - 353 (2007/10/03)

The Knudsen effusion method with a mass spectrometric analysis of the gas phase was used to study vaporization of manganese di- and trifluorides. Saturated vapor pressures and the enthalpies of sublimation, Δ8H°(MnF2, 0 K) = 295 ± 11 kJ/mol and ΔsH°(MnF3, 0 K) = 267 ± 15 kJ/mol, were determined.

Thermal Decomposition and Pyrohydrolysis of Manganese Tetrafluoride

Rakov,Khaustov,Pomadchin

, p. 1646 - 1649 (2008/10/08)

Thermal decomposition of MnF4 and its reaction with water vapor are studied by gravimetric, DTA, and TG analyses complemented by chemical and X-ray diffraction analyses of the solid products. The decomposition is found to begin at temperatures higher than 325 K and to proceed with the formation of MnF3 and partial evolution of MnF4. At temperatures below 473 K, the reaction does not reach completion because of kinetic hindrance. Pyrohydrolysis of MnF4 is accompanied by reduction and proceeds stepwise to form first MnF3 · 3H2O and then MnOF.

Kinetics of Fluorination of Manganese Compounds with Fluorine Gas

Rakov,Ostropikov,Khaustov

, p. 149 - 153 (2008/10/08)

The kinetics of fluorination of MnO2, MnF2, and KMnF3 powders by fluorine in nitrogen carrier gas at atmospheric pressure was studied by gravimetry. The kinetic equations of fluorination were deduced. MnO2 converts to MnF3 markedly more rapidly than MnF2. The volatile product (MnF4) forms above 780 K.

Enthalpies of Formation of Manganese Di- and Trifluorides

Nikitin, M. I.,Rakov, E. G.,Tsirel'nikov, V. I.,Khaustov, S. V.

, p. 1039 - 1042 (2008/10/08)

Temperature dependence of saturation vapor pressures of MnF2 and MnF3 and equilibrium constants for the reaction MnF2(k) + UF6(g) = MnF3(k) + UF5(g) are determined by the effusion method combined with mass spectrometry analysis of the gas phase. Enthalpies of sublimation of MnF2 and MnF3and the enthalpy of the reaction are calculated by the third law to be 295.5+-0.3, 266.8+-0.4, and 33.9+-0.4 kJ/mol, respectively, at 0 K. Base d on the results obtained and data in the literature, the enthalpies of formation of gaseous MnF2 and MnF3, and crystalline MnF3 at 0 K are taken to be -558.7+-5.0, -784.5+-6.0, and -1048.8+-6.0 kJ/mol, respectively.

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