78987-21-0Relevant articles and documents
Design of enamides as new selective monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors
Kavully, Fathima Sahla,Oh, Jong Min,Dev, Sanal,Kaipakasseri, Swafvan,Palakkathondi, Ashique,Vengamthodi, Ajeesh,Abdul Azeez, Rinshana Fathima,Tondo, Anna Rita,Nicolotti, Orazio,Kim, Hoon,Bijo
, p. 916 - 926 (2020/04/15)
Objectives: To develop of new class of selective and reversible MAO-B inhibitors from enamides. Methods: Syntheses of the titled derivatives (AD1–AD11) were achieved by reacting cinnamoyl chloride and various primary and secondary amines in basic medium. All eleven compounds were investigated for in vitro inhibitory activities against recombinant human MAO-A and MAO-B. The reversibilities of lead compound inhibitions were analysed by dialysis. MTT assays of lead compounds were performed using normal VERO cell lines. Key findings: Compounds AD3 and AD9 exhibited the greatest inhibitory activity against MAO-B with IC50 values of 0.11 and 0.10?μm, respectively, and were followed by AD2 and AD1 (0.51 and 0.71?μm, respectively). Most of the compounds weakly inhibited MAO-A, with the exceptions AD9 and AD7, which had IC50 values of 4.21 and 5.95?μm, respectively. AD3 had the highest selectivity index (SI) value for MAO-B (>363.6) and was followed by AD9 (SI 42.1). AD3 and AD9 were found to be competitive inhibitors of MAO-B with Ki values of 0.044?±?0.0036 and 0.039?±?0.0047?μm, respectively. Reversibility experiments showed AD3 and AD9 were reversible inhibitors of MAO-B; dialysis restored the activity of MAO-B to the reference level. MTT assays revealed AD3 and AD9 were non-toxic to normal VERO cell lines with IC50 values of 153.96 and 194.04?μg/ml, respectively. Computational studies provided hypothetical binding modes for AD3 and AD9 in the binding cavities of MAO-A and MAO-B. Conclusions: These results encourage further studies on the enamide scaffold as potential drug candidates for the treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Amides from Styrenes and Nitroarenes
Peng, Jin-Bao,Geng, Hui-Qing,Li, Da,Qi, Xinxin,Ying, Jun,Wu, Xiao-Feng
supporting information, p. 4988 - 4993 (2018/08/24)
A procedure on palladium-catalyzed selective aminocarbonylation of styrenes with nitroarenes for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides has been developed. A range of substituted α,β-unsaturated amides were synthesized in moderate to good yields. Interestingly, nitroarenes act as both a nitrogen source and oxidant, and Mo(CO)6 acts as a solid CO source and reductant in this catalytic system.
6-SULFONYLAMINO QUINOLINE COMPOUNDS AS PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
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Paragraph 0193, (2016/04/19)
The present invention relates to novel sulfonamide derivatives, to processes and intermediates for preparing them, to plant growth regulator compositions comprising them and to methods of using them for controlling the growth of plants, improving plant to
Copper-catalyzed direct transformation of secondary allylic and benzylic alcohols into azides and amides: An efficient utility of azide as a nitrogen source
Rokade, Balaji V.,Gadde, Karthik,Prabhu, Kandikere Ramaiah
, p. 2706 - 2717 (2015/04/27)
A mild and convenient method for the synthesis of amides has been explored by using secondary alcohols, Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O as a catalyst, and trimethylsilyl azide (TMSN3) as a nitrogen source in the presence of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone (DDQ) at ambient temperature. This method has been successfully adapted to the preparation of azides directly from their corresponding alcohols and offers excellent chemoselectivity in the formation of ω-halo azides and the azidation of allylic alcohols in the presence of a benzyl alcohol moiety. In addition, this strategy provides an opportunity to synthesize azides that can serve as precursors to β-amino acids. A mild and convenient method for the synthesis of amides has been explored by using secondary alcohols, Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O as a catalyst, and trimethylsilyl azide (TMSN3) as a nitrogen source in the presence of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone (DDQ) at ambient temperature. This method has also been adapted to the preparation of azides directly from their corresponding alcohols.
TMSCl-mediated synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides via C-C bond cleavage and C-N bond formation of propargyl alcohols with trimethylsilyl azide
Song, Xian-Rong,Song, Bo,Qiu, Yi-Feng,Han, Ya-Ping,Qiu, Zi-Hang,Hao, Xin-Hua,Liu, Xue-Yuan,Liang, Yong-Min
, p. 7616 - 7625 (2014/09/16)
A new method with high efficiency for the synthesis of α,β- unsaturated amides from the easily prepared propargyl alcohols and TMSN 3 using TMSCl as an acid promoter is developed. A wide variety of α,β-unsaturated amides were produced in moderate to excellent yields. Mechanistic studies indicate that this transformation involves TMSCl-mediated allenylazide intermediate formation, C-C bond cleavage, and C-N bond formation. Significantly, this reaction shows good functional group compatibility and high regioselectivity, with a relatively short reaction time and inexpensive reagents.
COMPOUNDS THAT INDUCE ABA RESPONSES
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Paragraph 0169; 0170, (2015/01/16)
The present invention provides agonist compounds that active ABA receptors, and agricultural formulations comprising the agonist compounds. The agricultural formulations are useful for inducing ABA responses in plant vegetative tissues, reducing abiotic s
Synthesis, structure, and biological assay of cinnamic amides as potential EGFR kinase inhibitors
Zhang, Mao,Lu, Xiang,Zhang, Hong-Jia,Li, Na,Xiao, Yu,Zhu, Hai-Liang,Ye, Yong-Hao
, p. 986 - 994 (2013/04/23)
A series of derivatives of cinnamic amide (compounds 2a-2v) were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activities against the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7- and EGFR-inhibitory activities. The structures of compounds 2b and 2i were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compounds 2f and 2j showed moderate EGFR inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 5.16 and 7.37 μM, respectively. Docking simulation of compound 2f was carried out to illustrate the binding mode of the molecule into the EGFR active site. Structure-activity relationship analysis found that the N-phenyl rings are required for enhancing the activities.
DDQ-promoted direct transformation of benzyl hydrocarbons to amides via tandem reaction of the CDC reaction and Beckmann rearrangement
Qiu, Jun,Zhang, Ronghua
supporting information, p. 6008 - 6012 (2013/09/12)
An atom-efficient and transition metal-free approach to amides from the corresponding benzyl hydrocarbons through C-H and C-C bond cleavage has been developed. Mechanistic studies have shown that a DDQ-promoted cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction with subsequent oxidation and rearrangement are involved in this transformation. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship analysis of caffeic acid amides as selective matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors
Shi, Zhi-Hao,Li, Nian-Guang,Shi, Qian-Ping,Tang, Hao,Tang, Yu-Ping,Li, Wei,Yin, Lian,Yang, Jian-Ping,Duan, Jin-Ao
, p. 1206 - 1211 (2013/03/14)
Four series of acid amides were synthesized, and through measurement using a fluorogenic substrate assay with human recombinant MMP-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9, compound 3f showed considerable inhibitory activities against MMP-2, MMP-9 and the best selectivity over MMP-1. Preliminary structure-activity relationship analysis indicated that caffeic acid amides with electron-donating groups at para-position of amino phenyl group showed better inhibitory activities and selectivity than those with electron-withdrawing groups, and the presence of adjacent dihydroxy in the caffeoyl group was very important for the MMP-2 and MMP-9 inhibitory activities.
NITROGEN HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS PDE10 INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 182, (2011/12/02)
Unsaturated nitrogen heterocyclic compounds of formula (I): (I), as defined in the specification, compositions containing them, and processes for preparing such compounds. Provided herein also are methods of treating disorders or diseases treatable by inhibition of PDE10, such as obesity, Huntington's Disease, non-insulin dependent diabetes, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and the like.
