872045-33-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium-Catalyzed Allenamide Carbopalladation/Allylation with Active Methine Compounds
Zhu, Xiaoyi,Li, Ruibo,Yao, Hequan,Lin, Aijun
supporting information, p. 4630 - 4634 (2021/06/28)
A palladium-catalyzed allenamide carbopalladation/allylation with active methine compounds has been developed. Various indoles and isoquinolinones bearing a quaternary carbon center were achieved with good efficiency, a broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. This reaction underwent cascade oxidative addition, carbopalladation, and allylic alkylation, and two new C-C bonds were formed in one pot.
Highly Enantioselective Catalytic Kinetic Resolution of α-Branched Aldehydes through Formal Cycloaddition with Homophthalic Anhydrides
Farid, Umar,Aiello, Maria Luisa,Connon, Stephen J.
supporting information, p. 10074 - 10079 (2019/07/18)
A new catalytic methodology was developed to promote an efficient one-pot kinetic resolution of racemic aldehydes with selectivity (s*) of up to 91 (99:1 d.r., >99 % ee) in a cycloaddition reaction with enolizable anhydrides to afford dihydroisocoumarin products (a core prevalent in natural products and molecules of medicinal interest) containing three contiguous stereocentres.
Practical preparation of methyl vinyl ethers through the direct coupling of ketones with CHCl2OMe promoted by Mg/TiCl4/THF
Ananthan, Bakthavachalam,Yan, Tu-Hsin
supporting information, p. 753 - 760 (2018/03/12)
Herein we utilized a new methylene carbenoid as an extremely simple and highly practical reagent for the preparation of vinyl ether with good to excellent yield. This method efficiently effects methoxymethylenation or vinyl ether formation of enolizable, nonenolizable, and sterically hindered ketones. The complexation of Ti–Mg–CHOMe was facilitated, presumably, by THF dramatically increasing the feasibility; and scope of this protocol is to produce vinyl ethers which can be used as convenient building blocks for the preparation of biologically useful molecules.
Copper-catalyzed vinylogous aerobic oxidation of unsaturated compounds with air
Zhang, Hai-Jun,Schuppe, Alexander W.,Pan, Shi-Tao,Chen, Jin-Xiang,Wang, Bo-Ran,Newhouse, Timothy R.,Yin, Liang
supporting information, p. 5300 - 5310 (2018/04/24)
A mild and operationally simple copper-catalyzed vinylogous aerobic oxidation of β,γ- and α,β-unsaturated esters is described. This method features good yields, broad substrate scope, excellent chemo- and regioselectivity, and good functional group tolerance. This method is additionally capable of oxidizing β,γ- and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, ketones, amides, nitriles, and sulfones. Furthermore, the present catalytic system is suitable for bisvinylogous and trisvinylogous oxidation. Tetramethylguanidine (TMG) was found to be crucial in its role as a base, but we also speculate that it serves as a ligand to copper(II) triflate to produce the active copper(II) catalyst. Mechanistic experiments conducted suggest a plausible reaction pathway via an allylcopper(II) species. Finally, the breadth of scope and power of this methodology are demonstrated through its application to complex natural product substrates.
Asymmetric α-Allylation of Aldehydes with Alkynes by Integrating Chiral Hydridopalladium and Enamine Catalysis
Su, Yong-Liang,Li, Lu-Lu,Zhou, Xiao-Le,Dai, Zhen-Yao,Wang, Pu-Sheng,Gong, Liu-Zhu
supporting information, p. 2403 - 2406 (2018/04/27)
A palladium-catalyzed asymmetric α-allylation of aldehydes with alkynes has been established by integrating the catalysis of enamine and chiral hydridopalladium complex that is reversibly formed from the oxidative addition of Pd(0) to chiral phosphoric acid. The ternary catalyst system, consisting of an achiral palladium complex, a primary amine, and a chiral phosphoric acid allows the reaction to tolerate a wide scope of α,α-disubstituted aldehydes and alkynes, affording the corresponding allylation products in high yields and with excellent levels of enantioselectivity.
Rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of β-branched enamides for the synthesis of β-stereogenic amines
Zhang, Jian,Liu, Chong,Wang, Xingguang,Chen, Jianzhong,Zhang, Zhenfeng,Zhang, Wanbin
supporting information, p. 6024 - 6027 (2018/06/18)
Using a rhodium complex of a bisphosphine ligand (R)-SDP, β-branched simple enamides with a (Z)-configuration were hydrogenated to β-stereogenic amines in quantitative yields and with excellent enantioselectivities (88-96% ee).
Asymmetric Synthesis of Remote Quaternary Centers by Copper-Catalyzed Desymmetrization: An Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Mesembrine
Bokka, Apparao,Mao, James X.,Hartung, John,Martinez, Steven R.,Simanis, Justin A.,Nam, Kwangho,Jeon, Junha,Shen, Xiaoqiang
supporting information, p. 5158 - 5162 (2018/09/13)
Catalytic asymmetric syntheses of remote quaternary stereocenters have been developed by copper-catalyzed 1,4-hydrosilylation of ?,?-disubstituted cyclohexadienones. A variety of cyclohexenones have been synthesized in good yield and excellent enantioselectivity. Versatile 2-silyloxy diene intermediates bearing ?,?-disubstituted all carbon stereogenic centers can be isolated from the mild reaction conditions. The utility of this strategy is exemplified in a catalytic asymmetric total synthesis of (+)-mesembrine.
Asymmetric Induction at Remote Quaternary Centers of Cyclohexadienones by Rhodium-Catalyzed Conjugate Hydrosilylation
Naganawa, Yuki,Kawagishi, Mayu,Ito, Jun-Ichi,Nishiyama, Hisao
supporting information, p. 6873 - 6876 (2016/06/13)
The enantioselective desymmetrizing conjugate hydrosilylation of prochiral differently γ,γ-disubstituted cyclohexadienone derivatives 2 to furnish the corresponding cyclohexenones 4 with a remote chiral all-carbon quaternary center at the γ position is de
Dual Catalysis Using Boronic Acid and Chiral Amine: Acyclic Quaternary Carbons via Enantioselective Alkylation of Branched Aldehydes with Allylic Alcohols
Mo, Xiaobin,Hall, Dennis G.
supporting information, p. 10762 - 10765 (2016/09/09)
A ferrocenium boronic acid salt activates allylic alcohols to generate transient carbocations that react with in situ-generated chiral enamines from branched aldehydes. The optimized conditions afford the desired acyclic products embedding a methyl-aryl quaternary carbon center with up to 90% yield and 97:3 enantiomeric ratio, with only water as the byproduct. This noble-metal-free method complements alternative methods that are incompatible with carbon-halogen bonds and other sensitive functional groups.
Enantioselective Rhodium-Catalyzed Allylic Alkylation of Prochiral α,α-Disubstituted Aldehyde Enolates for the Construction of Acyclic Quaternary Stereogenic Centers
Wright, Timothy B.,Evans, P. Andrew
supporting information, p. 15303 - 15306 (2016/12/09)
A highly enantioselective rhodium-catalyzed allylic alkylation of prochiral α,α-disubstituted aldehyde enolates with allyl benzoate is described. This protocol provides a novel approach for the synthesis of acyclic quaternary carbon stereogenic centers and it represents the first example of the direct enantioselective alkylation of an aldehyde enolate per se. The versatility of the α-quaternary aldehyde products is demonstrated through their conversion to a variety of useful motifs applicable to target-directed synthesis. Finally, mechanistic studies indicate that high levels of asymmetric induction are achieved from a mixture of prochiral (E)- and (Z)-enolates, which provides an exciting development for this type of transformation.
