879124-26-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Pd-Catalyzed Reductive Cyclization of Nitroarenes with CO2 as the CO Source
Guan, Xinyu,Zhu, Haoran,Zhao, Yingwei,Driver, Tom G.
, p. 57 - 60 (2020)
A reductive amination process that constructs indoles, carbazoles or benzimidazoles from nitroarenes – irrespective of their electronic or steric nature – was developed that uses CO2 as the source of CO. The process is robust, tolerating common gaseous components of flue gas (H2S, SO2, NO and H2O) without adversely affecting the reductive cyclization.
Counterion Control of t-BuO-Mediated Single Electron Transfer to Nitrostilbenes to Construct N-Hydroxyindoles or Oxindoles
Driver, Tom G.,Sung, Siyoung,Wink, Donald J.,Zadrozny, Joseph M.,Zhao, Yingwei,Zhu, Haoran
supporting information, p. 19207 - 19213 (2021/08/09)
tert-Butoxide unlocks new reactivity patterns embedded in nitroarenes. Exposure of nitrostilbenes to sodium tert-butoxide was found to produce N-hydroxyindoles at room temperature without an additive. Changing the counterion to potassium changed the reaction outcome to yield solely oxindoles through an unprecedented dioxygen-transfer reaction followed by a 1,2-phenyl migration. Mechanistic experiments established that these reactions proceed via radical intermediates and suggest that counterion coordination controls whether an oxindole or N-hydroxyindole product is formed.
Pd-catalyzed decarboxylative Heck vinylation of 2-nitrobenzoates in the presence of CuF2
Goossen, Lukas J.,Zimmermann, Bettina,Knauber, Thomas
experimental part, (2010/08/19)
A new protocol for the decarboxylative Heck vinylation of benzoic acids is disclosed. In the presence of a catalyst system generated in situ from Pd(OAc)2 (2 mol %), CuF2 (2 equiv), and benzoquinone (0.5 equiv) in NMP, a wide range of olefins were coupled with various 2-nitrobenzoates at 130 °C with the release of carbon dioxide to afford the corresponding vinyl arenes in good yields.
