90991-20-1Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 4-[3′-bis(2″-chloroethyl) aminophenyl] -4,4-difluorobutanoic acid [4,4-difluoro-meta-chlorambucil]
Buss, Christopher W.,Coe, Paul L.,Tatlow, John Colin
, p. 119 - 126 (2007/10/03)
The synthetic sequence to make 4-[4′-bis(2″-chloroethyl)aminophenyl]-4,4-difluorobutanoic acid {4,4-difluorochlorambucil} was not taken beyond the intermediate stage involving methyl 4,4-difluoro-4-(4′-aminophenyl) butanoate, since this amine was hydrolytically unstable. Reaction of methyl 4-(3′-nitrophenyl)-4-oxobutanoate with sulfur tetrafluoride, followed by hydrogenation, afforded the stable isomer, methyl 4,4-difluoro-4-(3′-aminophenyl)butanoate. Bis(hydroxyethylation) by treatment with oxirane, conversion of OH to Cl by Ph3P/ CCl4, and then hydrolysis of the ester group, gave 4-[3′-bis(2″-chloroethyl)aminophenyl]-4,4-difluorobutanoic acid {4,4-difluoro-meta-chlorambucil}.
Syntheses and exploration of new biological activities in ethyl 6/7-substituted and 6, 7-disubstituted quinolin-4-one-3-carboxylates
Roy, Kamal,Srivastava, Ranjan P.,Tekwani, Babu L.,Pandey, Vikas C.,Bhaduri, Amiya P.
, p. 121 - 126 (2007/10/03)
Syntheses of a number of ethyl 1H, 4H-quinolin-4-one-3-carboxylates carrying substituted piperidinedione ring at position 6 (25 and 31-35), tetrahydrofuranone (37) or tetrahydropyridazinone ring (39) at position 7 and hydroxy and hydroxymethyl substituent
Aspects of Tautomerism. 13. Alkaline Hydrolysis of γ-, δ-, and ε-Keto Esters and their Desoxy Analogues. Geometrical Constraints on Keto Participation
Bhatt, M. Vivekananda,Ravindranathan, M.,Somayaji, Viswanatha,Rao, G. Venkoba
, p. 3170 - 3173 (2007/10/02)
The rates of alkaline hydrolysis of methyl β-benzoylpropionate (I), methyl γ-benzoylbutyrate (II) and methyl δ-benzoylvalerate (III) decrease in the order I>II>III.Keto participation is the predominant pathway in the case of γ-keto esters.Evidence has also been obtained for keto participation in the case of δ-keto esters, whereas no such evidence is available in the case of ε-keto esters studied.