939-05-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A novel route to 5-substituted 3-isoxazolols. Cyclization of N,O-diBoc β-keto hydroxamic acids synthesized via acyl Meldrum's acids
Sorensen, Ulrik S.,Falch, Erik,Krogsgaard-Larsen, Povl
, p. 1003 - 1007 (2007/10/03)
3-Isoxazolols are most often synthesized from a β-keto ester and hydroxylamine. This cyclization typically gives rise to a major byproduct, the corresponding 5-isoxazolone. We have found that N,O-diBoc-protected β- keto hydroxamic acids can be synthesized and cyclized to 5-substituted 3- isoxazolols without formation of any byproduct. We present a novel and versatile three-step procedure in which carboxylic acid derivatives are converted into acyl Meldrum's acids which, upon aminolysis with N,O-bis(tert- butoxycarbonyl)hydroxylamine, lead to the N,O-diBoc-protected β-keto hydroxamic acids. These hydroxamic acid analogues were then, upon treatment with hydrochloric acid, cyclized to the corresponding 5-substituted 3- isoxazolols.
(Phenylalkylaminoalkyloxy)-heteroaryl-compounds, processes and intermediates for their production and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
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, (2008/06/13)
3-(Phenylalkylaminoalkylozy)-heteroaryl compounds having heart rate lowering and/or anti-ischemic effects, methods for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are described. The compounds correspond to the general formula I STR1 or to the general formula XXXI STR2 in which the substituents have the meanings given the specification.
Synthesis of 3-Hydroxyisoxazoles from β-Ketoesters and Hydroxylamine
Sato, Kazuo,Sugai, Soji,Tomita, Kazuo
, p. 1831 - 1838 (2007/10/02)
An efficient synthesis of 3-hydroxyisoxazoles from β-ketoesters and hydroxylamine was investigated.The reaction of the sodium salts of β-ketoesters and hydroxylamine at a low temperature, followed by quenching with an excess of conc.HCl under heating gave predominantly 3-hydroxyisoxazoles involving 4-sulfenylated 3-hydroxyisoxazoles.Starting from the prepared 4-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole, a potential herbicidal compound, 4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole, was also synthesized in five steps.
Action de l'hydroxyuree sur les esters α-acetyleniques
Lassalvy, Christiane,Petrus, Clement,Petrus, Francoise
, p. 175 - 180 (2007/10/02)
Hydroxyurea, in its oxanion form NH2-CO-NHO(1-), reacts in basic medium by a 1,4-addition to α-acetylenic esters leading to the E and Z ethylenic β-ureidoxy esters isomers.The E isomer can be isolated and identified from reaction with ethyl tetrolate and ethyl propiolate.The Z isomer undergoes cyclisation in situ to give the 2-carboxamido-5-methyl-3-isoxazolone.With phenyl propiolate, the 3-hydroxy-5-phenyl isoxazole is directly obtained without isolation of the intermediate N-carboxamido derivative.In the case of ethyl propiolate two cyclic compounds are obtained: 3-hydroxyisoxazole and 2-N-carboxamido-5-ethoxy-3-isoxazolidinone.The formation of the former is due to the in situ cyclisation of the Z isomer.The isolation of the latter compound can be explained by solvent addition to the E β-ureidoxyacrylate intermadiate in a Michael addition followed by cyclisation.
