960298-00-4Relevant articles and documents
GPR40 AGONISTS
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Paragraph 00264-00265; 00289-00290, (2021/09/04)
This disclosure is directed, at least in part, to GPR40 agonists useful for the treatment of conditions or disorders involving the gut-brain axis. In some embodiments, the GPR40 agonists are gut-restricted compounds. In some embodiments, the GPR40 agonists are full agonists or partial agonists. In some embodiments, the condition or disorder is a metabolic disorder, such as diabetes, obesity, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or a nutritional disorder such as short bowel syndrome.
Mild and Regioselective N-Alkylation of 2-Pyridones in Water
Hao, Xin,Xu, Zhongmiao,Lu, Hongfu,Dai, Xuedong,Yang, Ting,Lin, Xichen,Ren, Feng
supporting information, p. 3382 - 3385 (2015/07/28)
A mild and regioselective N-alkylation reaction of 2-pyridones in water has been developed. Tween 20 (2% w/w) was added to create a micellar system for improved solubility of starting materials, which leads to enhanced reaction rates. The protocol demonstrated a wide substrate scope with good isolated yields (40-94%) for all of the 24 examples evaluated. High regioselectivity favoring N-alkylation over O-alkylation was observed for benzyl halides (>5:1), primary alkyl halides (>6:1), and bulky and less reactive secondary alkyl halides (>2.4:1).
PESTICIDE
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Page/Page column 23, (2013/03/26)
A novel pesticide is provided. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I) or its salt: wherein Q is phenyl or pyridyl which may be substituted; W is an oxygen atom or S(O)m; each of A1 to A5 is -C(R5)= or a nitrogen atom, provided that among A1 to A5, the number of groups which may be nitrogen atoms, is from 0 to 2; each of B1 to B4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, alkyl or haloalkyl; each of R1 and R2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or cyano; and R3 is alkyl or haloalkyl.