99-47-8Relevant articles and documents
High-yielding aqueous synthesis of chloroacetophenones and aroyl chlorohydrins
Zhang, Xixi,Liu, Lei,Li, Chunbao
, p. 25339 - 25345 (2016/03/22)
The use of large amounts of volatile organic solvents in industrial chemical processes contributes to widespread environmental pollution. To help solve this problem, water and a phase transfer catalyst were used to replace organic solvents in the transformations of bromoacetophenones into chloroacetophenones and aroyl epoxides into aroyl chlorohydrins. The reactions were promoted by sulfonyl chlorides and gave quantitative or close to quantitative yields. Notably, chromatographic purification, which is laborious and consumes large amounts of organic solvents, was not needed. These two processes have opened a green and cost-effective channel to prepare the chemical intermediates chloroacetophenones and aroyl chlorohydrins. The reaction mechanisms are discussed based on control experiments.
Target-oriented synthesis: Miscellaneous synthetic routes to access 1,4-enediones through the coupling of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with multiform substrates
Zhu, Yan-Ping,Cai, Qun,Gao, Qing-He,Jia, Feng-Cheng,Liu, Mei-Cai,Gao, Meng,Wu, An-Xin
supporting information, p. 6392 - 6398 (2013/07/25)
Target-oriented synthetic protocol was presented for the synthesis of 1,4-enediones. The approach can efficiently construct 1,4-enediones through different reaction pathways from multiform substrates α-halo aromatic ketones, 2-hydroxy-aromatic ketones and methyl carbinols. In this reaction, CuI was found to be the most efficient catalyst. Multiform substrates were also found to perform well to afford the products in a one-pot fashion.
The use of sodium chlorate/hydrochloric acid mixtures as a novel and selective chlorination agent
Moon, Byung Seok,Choi, Han Young,Koh, Hun Yeong,Chi, Dae Yoon
experimental part, p. 472 - 476 (2011/12/04)
Sodium chlorate/hydrochloric acid mixtures were used to chlorinate activated arenes and the α-position of ketones. This chlorination method was used to produce selectively mono-, di-, and trichlorinated compounds by controlling the molarity of sodium chlorate. This reagent proved to be much more efficient and easier to handle than chlorine gas.