Synthetic approaches toward ketopyranosides
Carbene-mediated functionalization of the anomeric C-H bond of carbohydrates: Scope and limitations
Scheme 1
Following this approach, the new anomeric carbon–carbon bond is readily obtained by addition of an organometallic reagent to a d-lactone, yet the access to the desired ketopyranosides is then strongly limited by the subsequent glycosylation step (Scheme 1a). Whereas a-anomers were most often obtained in moderate yields,[8,9] b-ketopyranosides exhibiting an equatorial aglycone were not accessible by this method, because 2-O-acyl protecting groups did not provide the required anchimeric assistance.[10]
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