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| CAS No.: | 590-17-0 |
|---|---|
| Name: | Bromoacetonitrile |
| Molecular Structure: | |
|
|
|
| Formula: | C2H2BrN |
| Molecular Weight: | 119.949 |
| Synonyms: | 2-Bromoacetonitrile;Bromomethyl cyanide;Cyanomethyl bromide; |
| EINECS: | 209-672-1 |
| Density: | 1.761 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | -36oC |
| Boiling Point: | 154.5 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 24.3 °C |
| Solubility: | Insoluble in water. |
| Appearance: | clear colourless to yellowish liquid |
| Hazard Symbols: |
T, C
|
| Risk Codes: | 23/24/25-36/37/38 |
| Safety: | 26-36-45-24/25 |
| Transport Information: | UN 3276 6.1/PG 3 |
| PSA: | 23.79000 |
| LogP: | 0.90488 |


cyanoacetic acid amide

A

6-amino-5-benzoyl-2-oxo-4-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrile

B

cyanomethyl bromide

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With potassium carbonate In ethanol; water for 3h; Heating; | A 78% B n/a |


| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With di-tert-butyl peroxide; C11H23N2(1+)*Br4Fe(1-) at 110℃; for 12h; Mechanism; | A 55% B n/a |


diazomethane


diethyl ether


bromocyane

A

4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole

B

4-bromo-2-methyl-2H-1,2,3-triazole

C

5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole

D

cyanomethyl bromide


bromocyane


N,N-diisobutyl-glycine nitrile

A

N-cyanodiisobutylamine

B

cyanomethyl bromide

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| at 100℃; |


| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With water; bromine | |
| With pyridine; tributyltin bromide at 50℃; Thermodynamic data; Δ G; |

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With phosphorus pentaoxide Destillieren im Vakuum; | |
| With phosphorus pentoxide |

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With N-Bromosuccinimide; sulfur |

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With pyridine; tributyltin bromide at 50℃; Thermodynamic data; Equilibrium constant; Δ G; | |
| With potassium bromide In methanol |

2,4-difluorobromobenzene


acetonitrile

A

1,3-Difluorobenzene

B

cyanomethyl bromide

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| for 24h; Product distribution; Irradiation; |


1-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzene


acetonitrile

A

2,4-difluorobromobenzene

B

1,3-Difluorobenzene

C

cyanomethyl bromide

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| for 24h; Product distribution; Kinetics; Irradiation; |

MF: C2H2BrN
MW: 119.95
EINECS: 209-672-1
bp: 60-62 °C24 mm Hg(lit.)
density: 1.722 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index: n20/D 1.479(lit.)
Fp: >230 °F
storage temp: 0-6°C
BRN: 956569
CAS DataBase Reference: 590-17-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference: 590-17-0(NIST)
EPA Substance Registry System: 590-17-0(EPA Substance)
The structure of BROMOACETONITRILE is:

Hazard Codes: T,C
Risk Statements: 23/24/25-36/37/38
Safety Statements: 26-36-45-24/25
RIDADR: UN 3276 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: AL7970000
F: 19
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: II
Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx and Br−.