- Synthesis and biological activities of hydroxyl-protected fluorine-containing 4,4-dihydroxylmethyl-2-aryl-iminothiazolidines
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Eight novel compounds were synthesized by a facile and mild method with high yields, and the structures of all the compounds were characterized by 1H NMR IR mass and high resolution mass spectroscopy. Their inhibitory activity against insect-flight and trehalase in vitro were screened. Some target compounds have moderate inhibitory activity against trehalase, and show inhibition action to insect-flight.
- Liu, Chuanxiang,Xu, Xiaoyong,Li, Zhong,Chen, Weidong,Huang, Qingchun,Qian, Xuhong
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- Discovery of boronic acid-based potent activators of tumor pyruvate kinase M2 and development of gastroretentive nanoformulation for oral dosing
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Several studies have established that cancer cells explicitly over-express the less active isoform of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) is critical for tumorigenesis. The activation of PKM2 towards tetramer formation may increase affinity towards phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and avoidance of the Warburg effect. Herein, we describe the design, synthesis, and development of boronic acid-based molecules as activators of PKM2. The designed molecules were inspired by existing anticancer scaffolds and several fragments were assembled in the derivatives. 6a-6d were synthesized using a multi-step synthetic strategy in 55–70% yields, starting from cheap and readily available materials. The compounds were selectively cytotoxic to kill the cancerous cells at 80 nM, while they were non-toxic to the normal cells. The kinetic studies established the compounds as novel activators of PKM2 and (E/Z)-(4-(3-(2-((4-chlorophenyl)amino)-4-(dimethylamino)thiazol-5-yl)-2-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl) phenyl)boronic acid (6c) emerged as the most potent derivative. 6c was further evaluated using various in silico tools to understand the molecular mechanism of tetramer formation. Docking studies revealed that 6c binds to the PKM2 dimer at the dimeric interface. Further to ascertain the binding site and mechanism of action, rigorous MD (molecular dynamics) simulations were undertaken, which led to the conclusion that 6c stabilizes the center of the dimeric interface that possibly promotes tetramer formation. We further planned to make a tablet of the developed molecule for oral delivery, but it was seriously impeded owing to poor aqueous solubility of 6c. To improve aqueous solubility and retain 6c at the lower gastrointestinal tract, thiolated chitosan-based nanoparticles (TCNPs) were prepared and further developed as tablet dosage form to retain anticancer potency in the excised goat colon. Our findings may provide a valuable pharmacological mechanism for understanding metabolic underpinnings that may aid in the clinical development of new anticancer agents targeting PKM2.
- Patle, Rajkumar,Shinde, Shital,Patel, Sagarkumar,Maheshwari, Rahul,Jariyal, Heena,Srivastava, Akshay,Chauhan, Neelam,Globisch, Christoph,Jain, Alok,Tekade, Rakesh K.,Shard, Amit
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supporting information
(2021/05/19)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 2,4-disubstituted quinazoline derivatives targeting H1975 cells via EGFR-PI3K signaling pathway
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In order to find new and highly effective anti-tumor drugs with targeted therapeutic effects, a series of novel 4-aminoquinazoline derivatives containing N-phenylacetamide structure were designed, synthesized and evaluated for antitumor activity against four human cancer cell lines (H1975, PC-3, MDA-MB-231 and MGC-803) using MTT assay. The results showed that the compound 19e had the most potent antiproliferative activity against H1975, PC-3, MDA-MB-231 and MGC-803 cell lines. At the same time, compound 19e could significantly inhibit the colony formation and migration of H1975 cells. Compound 19e also arrested the H1975 cell cycle in the G1 phase and mediated cell apoptosis, promoted the accumulation of ROS in H1975 cells. Furthermore, compound 19e exerted antitumor effect in vitro by reducing the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and increasing the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and p53. Mechanistically, compound 19e could significantly decreased the phosphorylation of EGFR and its downstream protein PI3K in H1975 cells. Which indicated that compound 19e targeted H1975 cell via interfering with EGFR-PI3K signaling pathway. Molecular docking showed that compound 19e could bind into the active pocket of EGFR. Those work suggested that compound 19e would have remarkable implications for further design of anti-tumor agents.
- Chao, Gao,Dai, Honglin,Ke, Yu,Li, Erdong,Lihong, Shan,Liu, Hongmin,Liu, Limin,Si, Xiaojie,Wang, Zhengjie,Yang, Zhang,Zhang, Luye,Zhang, Qiurong,Zheng, Jiaxin
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- Synthesis of isothiocyanates using DMT/NMM/TsO? as a new desulfurization reagent
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Thirty-three alkyl and aryl isothiocyanates, as well as isothiocyanate derivatives from esters of coded amino acids and from esters of unnatural amino acids (6-aminocaproic, 4-(aminomethyl)benzoic, and tranexamic acids), were synthesized with satisfactory or very good yields (25–97%). Synthesis was performed in a “one-pot”, two-step procedure, in the presence of organic base (Et3 N, DBU or NMM), and carbon disulfide via dithiocarbamates, with 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium toluene-4-sulfonate (DMT/NMM/TsO? ) as a desulfurization reagent. For the synthesis of aliphatic and aromatic isothiocyanates, reactions were carried out in a microwave reactor, and selected alkyl isothiocyanates were also synthesized in aqueous medium with high yields (72–96%). Isothiocyanate derivatives of L-and D-amino acid methyl esters were synthesized, under conditions without microwave radiation assistance, with low racemization (er 99 > 1), and their absolute configuration was confirmed by circular dichroism. Isothiocyanate derivatives of natural and unnatural amino acids were evaluated for antibacterial activity on E. coli and S. aureus bacterial strains, where the most active was ITC 9e.
- Janczewski, ?ukasz,Kolesińska, Beata,Kr?giel, Dorota
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- A catalyst-free method for the synthesis of 1,4,2-dithiazoles from isothiocyanates and hydroxylamine triflic acid salts
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A catalyst-free method for the preparation of 1,4,2-dithiazoles is developed by reactions of isothiocyanates with hydroxylamine triflic acid salts. This reaction achieves C-S, C-N, and S-N bond formation, and a range of products are obtained in moderate to good yields. The obvious feature is using shelf-stable hydroxylamine triflic acid salts as a N source to synthesize heterocycles under mild conditions.
- An, Zhenyu,Liu, Yafeng,Ren, Yi,Wang, Ting,Yan, Rulong
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supporting information
p. 6206 - 6209
(2021/07/28)
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- NaOH-promoted one-pot aryl isothiocyanate synthesis under mild benchtop conditions
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In this work, we have established a green synthesis of aryl isothiocyanates promoted by the low-cost and readily available NaOH from aryl amines and carbon disulfide in a one-pot procedure. The developed protocol features no extra desulfurating reagents and mild benchtop conditions, in which NaOH serves as both the base and the desulfurating reagent to decompose the dithiocarbamate intermediate. Fourteen examples of aryl amines bearing electronic neutral, rich and poor substituents, as well as benzylamine, have proved to be compatible substrates in the developed method to furnish the corresponding isothiocyanates. The reaction has been performed on a gram scale to further demonstrate its synthetic utility. Compared to the reported base-promoted synthesis of aryl isothiocyanates that requires the use of special equipment, such as the ball mill or the microwave reactor, the simplicity in operation and scalability enables this method to efficiently access a variety of aryl isothiocyanates.
- Li, Hang,Liu, Xinyun,Yin, Xiaogang
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supporting information
p. 839 - 844
(2021/05/27)
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- Synthesis of thiocarbamoyl fluorides and isothiocyanates using amines with CF3SO2Cl
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A practical and efficient method to synthesize thiocarbamyl fluorides and isothiocyanates from amines with trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride was developed. In the presence of the reducing agent triphenylphosphine and sodium iodide, thiocarbamyl fluorides and isothiocyanates were synthesized from secondary/primary amine in moderate to excellent yields, respectively. A broad scope of substrates and good functional group compatibility were observed.
- Jiang, Lvqi,Yi, Wenbin,Wei, Jingjing,Liang, Shuaishuai
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p. 12374 - 12381
(2020/11/10)
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- Integrated Synthesis Using Isothiocyanate-Substituted Aryllithiums by Flow Chemistry
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The isothiocyanate (NCS) group is an attractive functional group in the field of organic and pharmaceutical chemistry. It can be transformed into other heteroatomic functional groups. It usually acts as the inductive group of biological activity and has also been traditionally used as the fluorescent-labeling reagent. However, it is not compatible with strong bases. When the NCS group is at para position in halobenzenes, it generally undergoes nucleophilic additions upon reaction with strong bases. To the best of our knowledge, there is currently no general methodology for the formation and reactions of NCS-functionalized aryllithiums for meta and para substituents. Herein, we report the continuous-flow generation of NCS-substituted aryllithiums from the corresponding haloarenes via a selective halogen-lithium exchange reaction and its reaction with various electrophiles to yield NCS-containing products. We also achieved an integrated synthesis through sequential reactions of the NCS-containing compounds with additional nucleophiles using the continuous-flow reactors.
- Lee, Hyune-Jea,Torii, Daiki,Jeon, Yongju,Yoshida, Jun-Ichi,Kim, Heejin
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supporting information
p. 1899 - 1902
(2020/09/11)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of innovative thiourea derivatives as PHGDH inhibitors
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In order to discover novel compounds with inhibitory activity against 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH), a series of thiourea derivatives were designed and synthesized based on the structural modification of compound 5d. Compound 5d emerged from the visual database of ChemDiv of 200,000 small molecules by docking score ranking. Inhibition experiments on PHGDH activity of newly synthesized compounds were performed in vitro. Compounds with more than 30percent inhibitory rate at 25?μM on PHGDH were screened for IC50 measurement. Anti-proliferative activity of 4a, 5a, 6e, 6n against A2780, MDA-MB-468, MDA-MB-231 and HEK293T in vitro was evaluated. The results showed that the compound 4a displayed the best inhibitory activity on PHGDH among the newly synthesized compounds, and the compounds 4a, 5a, 6n had a better proliferation inhibition effect on human A2780 cell line than NCT-503 reported previously. In addition, 2D interaction diagrams revealed potential action modes of active compounds with PHGDH.
- Xiang, Jiawei,Tao, Lei,Zhou, Yue,Tan, Yuping,Li, Zicheng,Zhao, Yinglan,Sun, Qingxiang,Luo, Youfu
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p. 3873 - 3886
(2020/05/29)
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- Iron-promoted one-pot approach: Synthesis of isothiocyanates
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We have established a facile and versatile synthesis for the construction of isothiocyanates from their respective amines in the presence of an eco-friendly, inexpensive, easily available Iron catalyst under mild conditions. This reaction provides the target products through the formation of thiocarbamate salt as an intermediate. Both aromatic amines and aliphatic amines provided the respective target products in moderate to high yield under optimized reaction conditions. However, electron withdrawing substituents were difficult to give target product at room temperature, whereas, they obtained final products in good yield at moderate temperature. In addition, mechanistic studies were revealed that the synthetic route involved iron based subsequent reactions of addition and removal of sulfur.
- Pendem, Venkata Bhavanarushi,Nannapaneni, Madhavi
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p. 485 - 490
(2020/02/18)
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- Synthesis methods for isothiocyanate derivative
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The invention discloses synthesis methods for an isothiocyanate derivative. The first synthesis method includes reacting raw materials, including primary amine, trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane, potassium fluoride and sulfur, with an organic solvent at the room temperature to obtain the isothiocyanate derivative. The synthetic isothiocyanate derivative has the advantages of simple operation, safety,high efficiency, non-toxicity, low raw material price, mild condition, high yield, wide application range of substrates, high compatibility of functional groups and the like. The second synthesis method includes reacting raw materials, including the primary amine, silver trifluoromethane and potassium bromide, with the organic solvent at the room temperature to obtain the isothiocyanate derivative. The isothiocyanate derivative has the advantages of simple operation, safety, high efficiency, easy availability of the raw materials, nearly quantitative yield, wide application range of the substrates, applicability to selective post-modification of drugs or complex compounds, and the like.
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Paragraph 0033; 0034; 0035; 0036; 0057; 0058; 0059; 0060
(2019/05/22)
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- Organophosphine-free copper-catalyzed isothiocyanation of amines with sodium bromodifluoroacetate and sulfur
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A copper-catalyzed isothiocyanation of amines with sodium bromodifluoroacetate and sulfur in the absence of organophosphine has been established. This approach represents a simple and efficient one-pot synthesis of isothiocyanates, and features excellent functional group tolerance and the use of a cheap, safe and odorless sulfur source. Moreover, this process could directly provide isothiocyanate analogous bioactive molecules, thiocarbonyl-containing pesticides and facile construction of benzoxazole and benzimidazole frames.
- Feng, Wei,Zhang, Xing-Guo
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supporting information
p. 1144 - 1147
(2019/01/28)
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- Isothiocyanate synthesized by three components and preparation method of isothiocyanate
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The invention discloses isothiocyanate and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps that primary amine, sodium difluorobromoacetate and elemental sulfur are taken as reactants forreaction; the reaction is carried out under the action of a copper catalyst, wherein the copper catalyst is any one of cuprous chloride, copper bromide, cuprous iodide, copper chloride and copper trifluoromethanesulfonate; an alkali is also added, wherein the alkali is any one of sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, DABCO and sodium tert-butoxide; the whole reaction is carried out in a solvent, wherein the solvent is acetonitrile or dimethyl sulfoxide, the reaction temperature is 80-120 DEG C, and the reaction time is 10-14 hours. The method can directly synthesize the target product, does not need to separate intermediate products and only needs stirring and heating reaction under normal pressure to obtain the target product, and the yield can beup to 87%; a waste solution is fewer during the reaction, and the method protects the environment and ensures the health of an operator; in addition, a series of isothiocyanate derivatives can be prepared, and the method has a stronger substrate universality.
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Paragraph 0043
(2019/04/26)
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- Direct, Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Isothiocyanates
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A microwave-assisted desulfuration of readily available dithiocarbamates, formed in situ from primary amines, leading to target isothiocyanates has been developed. This efficient protocol provides a rapid, environmentally benign route to aliphatic and aromatic isothiocyanates.
- Janczewski, ?ukasz,Gajda, Anna,Gajda, Tadeusz
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supporting information
p. 2528 - 2532
(2019/04/03)
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- Synthesis of thiocarbamoyl fluorides and isothiocyanates using CF3SiMe3 and elemental sulfur or AgSCF3 and KBr with amines
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Reactions of thiocarbonyl fluoride derived from cheap, readily available, and widely used CF3SiMe3, elemental sulfur, and KF with secondary amines and primary amines at room temperature in THF provided a wide variety of thiocarbamoyl fluorides and isothiocyanates in moderate to excellent yields, respectively. The two reactions show broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. Moreover, AgSCF3 reacts with secondary/primary amines under KBr at room temperature, affording quantitative thiocarbamoyl fluorides/isothiocyanates, which feature late-stage application.
- Zhen, Long,Fan, Hui,Wang, Xiaoji,Jiang, Liqin
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supporting information
p. 2106 - 2110
(2019/03/26)
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- Synthesis of 2-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolin-6-ols: Potential scaffolds for estrogen receptor modulation and/or microtubule degradation
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6-Methoxytetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride was converted into four small libraries of substituted ureas, thioureas, sulfonamides and N-aryls, using the tetrahydroisoquinoline nitrogen as the scaffold-linking atom. Some of the compounds were evaluated for their ability to inhibit cell proliferation using the MCF7 (invasive ductal carcinoma) cell line.
- Mabank, Tanya,Alexandre, Kabamba B.,Pelly, Stephen C.,Green, Ivan R.,van Otterlo, Willem A.L.
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p. 245 - 279
(2020/02/13)
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- Synthesis, in-vitro antiprotozoal activity and molecular docking study of isothiocyanate derivatives
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Novel isothiocyanate derivatives were synthesized starting from noscapine, bile acids, amino acids, and some aromatic compounds. Antiparasitic activities of the synthesized derivatives were tested against four unicellular protozoa, i.e., Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, T. cruzi, Leishmania donovani, and Plasmodium falciparum. Interestingly, seven isothiocyanate analogues displayed promising antiparasitic activity against Leishmania donovani with IC50 values between 0.4 and 1.0 μM and selectivity index (SI) ranged from 7.8 to 18.4, comparable to the standard drug miltefosine (IC50 = 0.7 μM). Compound 7h demonstrated the best antileishmanial activity with an IC50 value of 0.4 μM. Seven products exhibited inhibition activity against T. brucei rhodesiense with IC50s below 2.0 μM and SI between 2.7 and 29.3. Four primary amine derivatives of noscapine and five isothiocyanate derivatives exhibited antiplasmodial activity with IC50s in the range of 1.1–2.7 μM and SI values between 1.1 and 14.5. The isothiocyanate derivative 7c showed against T. cruzi with an IC50 value of 1.9 μM and SI 4. Molecular docking and ADMET studies were performed to investigate the interaction between active ligands and T. brucei trypanothione reductase active site. The docking studies showed significant binding affinity of noscapine derivatives to enzyme active site and good compatibility with experimental data.
- Al-Harrasi, Ahmed,Babanezhad Harikandei, Kosar,Bararjanian, Morteza,Ebrahimi, Samad Nejad,Kaiser, Marcel,Salehi, Peyman
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- Design, computational studies, synthesis and biological evaluation of thiazole-based molecules as anticancer agents
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Background: Abolition of cancer warrants effective treatment modalities directed towards specific pathways dysregulated in tumor proliferation and survival. The antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins are significantly altered in several tumor types which position them as striking targets for therapeutic intervention. Here we designed, computationally evaluated, synthesized, and biologically tested structurally optimized thiazole-based small molecules as anticancer agents. Methods: The virtually designed 200 molecules were subjected to rigorous docking and in silico ADME-Toxicity studies. Out of this, 23 skeletally diverse thiazole-based molecules which passed pan assay interference compounds (PAINS) filter and were synthetically feasible were synthesized in 3 steps using cheap and readily available reagents. The molecules were in vitro evaluated against Bcl-2-Jurkat, A-431 cancerous cell lines and ARPE-19 cell lines. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation studies were performed to analyse conformational changes induced by ligand 32 in Bcl-2. Flow cytometry analysis of compound 32 treated Bcl-2 cells was done to check apoptosis. Results: The molecules exhibited appreciable interactions with Bcl-2 and were having acceptable drug like properties as tested in silico. The multi step synthesis yielded 23 skeletally diverse thiazole-based molecules in up to 80% yield. The molecules simultaneously inhibited Bcl-2 Jurkat cells in vitro without causing detectable toxicity to normal cells (ARPE-19 cells). Among them molecules 32, 50, 53, 57 and 59 showed considerable activities against Bcl-2 Jurkat and A-431cell lines at concentrations ranging from 32–46 μM and 34–52 μM, respectively. The standard doxorubicin exhibited IC50 in Bcl-2 Jurkat and A-431cell lines at 45.87 μM and 42.37 μM, respectively. The molecule 32, almost equipotent in both the cell lines was subjected to molecular dynamics (MD) simulation with Bcl-2 protein (4IEH). It was shown that 32 interacted with protein majorly via hydrophobic interactions and few H-bonding interactions. Fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis established that molecule is dragging cancerous cells towards apoptosis. Discussion and conclusion: The chemical intuition was checked by computation coupled with biological results confirmed that thiazole-based hits have the potential to be developed downstream into potent and safer leads against antiapoptotic Bcl-2 cells.
- Anuradha,Patel, Sagarkumar,Patle, Rajkumar,Parameswaran, Preethi,Jain, Alok,Shard, Amit
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- Na2S2O8-mediated efficient synthesis of isothiocyanates from primary amines in water
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We have developed two green, practical, and efficient procedures, including a one-pot one, to synthesize isothiocyanates from amines and carbon disulfide via desulfurization with sodium persulfate. Water is used as the solvent. Basic conditions are necessary for good chemoselectivity for isothiocyanates. Structurally diverse linear and branched alkyl amines and aryl amines are readily converted to isothiocyanates by the two procedures in satisfactory yields. Halogens, benzylic C-H bonds, methylthio, nitro, ester, alkenyl, electron-rich or -deficient (hetero)aryls, acetylenyl, and even phenolic and alcoholic hydroxyls are well tolerated. The one-pot procedure in water can also be used to realize the preparation of chiral isothiocyanates from chiral amines, and the modification of bioactive structures with free amino groups. In large-scale preparation, simple and practical purification procedures independent of column chromatography are developed.
- Fu, Zhicheng,Yuan, Wenhao,Chen, Ning,Yang, Zhanhui,Xu, Jiaxi
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supporting information
p. 4484 - 4491
(2018/10/17)
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- Synthesis and nematicidal activity of piperazinedione derivatives based on the natural product Barettin
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Nematodes are serious constraints of crop production worldwide. However, the traditional nematicides suffer from the side-effects, including environmental and human toxicity. Herein, more than 70 novel piperazinedione derivatives based on the natural product Barettin were synthesized and evaluated against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (M. incognita). While most of synthesized compounds exhibited certain nematicidal activity at high concentration, the best one showed a nematicidal activity of 75% at 2.4 μmol/L.
- Sun, Haiyang,Li, Hui,Wang, Jiayi,Song, Gonghua
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p. 977 - 980
(2017/11/16)
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- T3P - A Benign Desulfurating Reagent in the Synthesis of Isothiocyanates
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A number of alkyl, aryl and bifunctional isothiocyanates are obtained in moderate to high yields (41-94%) in a two-step, one-pot reaction of the parent primary amines or their salts with carbon disulfide, followed by reaction of the thus formed dithiocarbamates with T3P (propane phosphonic acid anhydride) as a new and efficient desulfurating agent.
- Janczewski, ?ukasz,Gajda, Anna,Frankowski, Sebastian,Goszczyński, Tomasz M.,Gajda, Tadeusz
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p. 1141 - 1151
(2017/12/06)
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- p-Aromatic Isothiocyanates: Synthesis and Anti Plant Pathogen Activity
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In this study, a series of p-aromatic isothiocyanates are prepared by reacting p-aromatic amines with carbon disulphide and further treating with molecular iodine to yield corresponding isothiocyanate derivatives. The structures of newly synthesized compounds are confirmed by IR, NMR, and MS data. Activity of the products against plant pathogenic fungi and bacteria is tested and the structure-activity relationship is approached. p-Nitrophenyl isothiocyanate most efficiently inhibits Rhizoctonia solani and Erwinia carotovora. The order of seven aromatic isothiocyanates antifungicidal activity is following: p-nitrophenyl > p-methoxyphenyl > p-chlorophenyl > p-methylphenyl > p-ethylphenyl > phenyl > p-fluorophenyl. For antibacterial activity, the order was p-nitrophenyl > p-chlorophenyl > p-methylphenyl > p-ethylphenyl > p-fluorophenyl > phenyl > p-methoxyphenyl. The present study indicates that some of the compounds exhibit promising antimicrobial activity and can be used as an alternative to the traditional synthetic fungicides for controlling R. solani and E. carotovora.
- Tang,Niu,Wang,Huo,Li,Luo,Cao
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p. 1252 - 1257
(2018/08/16)
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- Design and discovery of quinazoline- and thiourea-containing sorafenib analogs as EGFR and VEGFR-2 dual TK inhibitors
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Both EGFR and VEGFR-2 play a critical role in tumor growth, angiogenesis and metastasis, and targeting EGFR and VEGFR-2 simultaneously represents a promising approach to cancer treatment. In this work, a series of novel quinazoline- and thiourea-containing sorafenib analogs (10a–v) were designed and synthesized as EGFR and VEGFR-2 dual TK inhibitors. Their in vitro enzymatic inhibitory activities against EGFR and VEGFR-2, and antiproliferative activities against HCT-116, MCF-7 and B16 cell lines were evaluated and described. Most of the compounds showed potent activities against both cell lines and TK kinases. Compounds 10b and 10q which exhibited the most potent inhibitory activities against EGFR (IC50 = 0.02 μM and 0.01 μM, respectively), VEGFR-2 (IC50 = 0.05 μM and 0.08 μM, respectively), and good antiproliferative activities, also displayed competitive anti-tumor activities than sorafenib in vivo by B16 melanoma xenograft model test.
- Sun, Shaofeng,Zhang, Jingwen,Wang, Ningning,Kong, Xiangkai,Fu, Fenghua,Wang, Hongbo,Yao, Jianwen
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- One-pot three-component tandem reaction: Synthesis of aryl/alkyl cyanamides libraries and their further conversion into tetrazole derivatives
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We have developed methodology for the synthesis of aryl/alkyl cyanamides from amines in one-pot four steps reaction using cheap, readily available and air stable copper source as catalyst under mild reaction conditions. We have also studied the application of cyanamides. In this connection, we could construct aryl tetrazolamine from cyanamides using click reaction.
- Mandapati, Usharani,Mandapati, Pavan,Pinapati, Srinivasarao,Tamminana, Ramana,Rudraraju, Rameshraju
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supporting information
p. 500 - 510
(2018/02/06)
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- Thiazolyl-thiadiazines as Beta Site Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving Enzyme-1 (BACE-1) Inhibitors and Anti-inflammatory Agents: Multitarget-Directed Ligands for the Efficient Management of Alzheimer's Disease
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with multiple neuropathological events including β-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme-1 (BACE-1) inhibition and neuronal inflammation, ensuing degeneracy, and death to neuronal cells. Targeting such a complex disease via a single target directed treatment was found to be inefficacious. Hence, with an intention to incorporate multiple therapeutic effects within a single molecule, multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) have been evolved. Herein, for the first time, we report the discovery of novel thiazolyl-thiadiazines that can serve as MTDLs as evident from the in vitro and in vivo studies. These MTDLs exhibited BACE-1 inhibition down to micromolar range, and results from the in vivo studies demonstrated efficient anti-inflammatory activity with inherent gastrointestinal safety. Moreover, compound 6d unveiled noteworthy antioxidant, antiamyloid, neuroprotective, and antiamnesic properties. Overall, results of the present study manifest the potential outcome of thiazolyl-thiadiazines for AD treatment.
- Sagar, Sneha R.,Singh, Devendra Pratap,Panchal, Nirupa B.,Das, Rajesh D.,Pandya, Dhaivat H.,Sudarsanam, Vasudevan,Nivsarkar, Manish,Vasu, Kamala K.
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p. 1663 - 1679
(2018/05/14)
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- Discovery of New Selenoureido Analogues of 4-(4-Fluorophenylureido)benzenesulfonamide as Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
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A series of benzenesulfonamides bearing selenourea moieties was obtained considering the ureido-sulfonamide SLC-0111, in Phase I clinical trials as antitumor agent, as a lead molecule. All compounds showed interesting inhibition potencies against the physiologically relevant human (h) carbonic anhydrase (hCAs, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms I, II, IV, and IX. The most flexible analogues in the series 14-19 showed low nanomolar inhibition constants against hCA I, II, and IX. We assessed selected compounds on the in vitro antioxidant properties and binding modes and evaluated ex vivo human prostate (PC3), breast (MDA-MB-231), and colon-rectal (HT-29) cancer cell lines both in normoxic and hypoxic conditions.
- Angeli, Andrea,Tanini, Damiano,Peat, Thomas S.,Di Cesare Mannelli, Lorenzo,Bartolucci, Gianluca,Capperucci, Antonella,Ghelardini, Carla,Supuran, Claudiu T.,Carta, Fabrizio
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supporting information
p. 963 - 968
(2017/09/22)
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- A block containing nicotinamide diphenyl thiourea compound and its salt preparation method and use of
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The invention relates to a diphenyl thiourea compound containing niacinamide building blocks and salt of the diphenyl thiourea compound. The chemical structure of the diphenyl thiourea compound is as shown in the description. The diphenyl thiourea compound and the salt, pharmaceutically acceptable, of the diphenyl thiourea compound have inhibiting effects on various tumour cell strains and can serve as effective components for preparing tumour treatment medicine.
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Paragraph 0085; 0086; 0098
(2017/08/02)
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- N,N'-bis-substituted aryl thiourea derivatives and synthetic method and application thereof
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The invention discloses N,N'-bis-substituted aryl thiourea derivatives which are a series of compounds simultaneously containing various substituted aromatic ring structures and asymmetric substituted thiourea structures and are all novel structural compounds which are not reported in the literature. The biological activity test analysis of all the target compounds includes determination of DPPH antioxidant activity and antiviral activity. Results indicate that, in general, the designed and synthesized compounds are novel in structures and have the antioxidant activity and the antiviral activity revealed for the first time. In addition, the unknown biological activity is not fully elucidated, and thus the compounds are expected to provide a certain material basis for further research and development of new drugs.
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Paragraph 0080; 0085; 0086
(2017/04/26)
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- Reaction of Thiocarbonyl Fluoride Generated from Difluorocarbene with Amines
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The reaction of thiocarbonyl fluoride, generated from difluorocarbene, with various amines under mild conditions is described. Secondary amines, primary amines, and o-phenylenediamines are converted to thiocarbamoyl fluorides, isothiocyanates, and difluoromethylthiolated heterocycles, respectively. Thiocarbamoyl fluorides were further transformed into trifluoromethylated amines by using a one-pot process. Thiocarbonyl fluoride is generated in situ and is rapidly fully converted in one pot under mild conditions; therefore, no special safety precautions are needed.
- Yu, Jiao,Lin, Jin-Hong,Xiao, Ji-Chang
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supporting information
p. 16669 - 16673
(2017/12/07)
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- Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some new 1,2,4-trizoles
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A series of 1,2,4-triazole derivatives were synthesized using appropriate synthetic route and structures were confirmed by IR,1H NMR and elemental analysis. All the synthesized compounds (6a-6h and 7a-7h) were evaluated for antimicrobial activity by determining their minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) against a panel of Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Most of the compounds showed significant antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria viz. S. aureus, B. subtilis, Gram-negative bacteria viz. E. coli, P. aerugenosa and fungi viz. C. albicans, A. niger. Some of the compounds showed better antibacterial activities against Gram-positive bacteria compared to Gram-negative bacteria. Compounds 7g, 6g, 6a exhibited good MICs against Gram-positive bacteria and 7f showed better MICs against Gram-negative bacteria compared to reference norfloxacin. Compounds 7f and 7d exhibited MICs which is equipotent to the reference drug ketoconazole.
- Jain, Rakesh Kumar,Mishra, Vikash Kumar,Kashaw, Varsha
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p. 1317 - 1322
(2017/05/02)
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- Synthesis and nematicidal activities of 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-one derivatives containing thiourea and acylthiourea against Meloidogyne incognita
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Two series of novel 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-one derivatives containing thiourea and acylthiourea were designed and synthesized. The bioassay results showed that most of the test compounds showed good nematicidal activity against M. incognita at the concentration of 10.0?mg?L?1 in vivo. The compounds A13, A17 and B3 showed excellent nematicidal activity on the second stage juveniles of the root-knot nematode with the inhibition rate of 51.3%, 58.3% and 51.3% at the concentration of 1.0?mg?L?1 respectively. It suggested that the structure of 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-one derivatives containing thiourea and acylthiourea could be optimized further.
- Chang, Yaning,Zhang, Jingwei,Chen, Xiulei,Li, Zhong,Xu, Xiaoyong
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supporting information
p. 2641 - 2644
(2017/05/10)
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- Synthesis, structure-activity relationship and binding mode analysis of 4-thiazolidinone derivatives as novel inhibitors of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
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A series of 4-thiazolidinone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as novel human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) inhibitors. Compounds 26 and 31 displayed IC50 values of 1.75 and 1.12 μM, respectively. The structure-activity relationship was summarized. Further binding mode analysis revealed that compound 31 could form a hydrogen bond with Tyr38 and a water-mediated hydrogen bond with Ala55, which may be necessary for maintaining the bioactivities of the compounds in this series. Further structural optimization of the para- or meta-position of the phenyl group at R will lead to the identification of more potent hDHODH inhibitors.
- Zeng, Fanxun,Qi, Tiantian,Li, Chunyan,Li, Tingfang,Li, Honglin,Li, Shiliang,Zhu, Lili,Xu, Xiaoyong
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supporting information
p. 1297 - 1302
(2017/07/07)
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- Copper promoted desulfurization towards the synthesis of isothiocyanates
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The cheap, readily available and air stable catalyst was used as the desulfurization agent for the conversion of aniline to isothiocyanates in one pot two step reaction under mild reaction conditions.
- Mandapati, UshaRani,Pinapati, Srinivasarao,Rudraraju, RameshRaju
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p. 125 - 128
(2016/12/26)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of terminal functionalized thiourea-containing dipeptides as antitumor agents
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A series of antitumor agents based on terminal functionalized dipeptide derivatives containing the thiourea moiety were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity using a panel of cancer cell lines, and the effects and mechanism of apoptosis induction were determined. These compounds exhibited significant selectivity to different cancer cell lines with IC50 values at micromolar concentrations. In particular, compound I-11 appeared to be the most potent compound, with an IC50 = 4.85 ± 1.44 μM against the NCI-H460 cell line, at least partly, by the induction of apoptosis. Mechanistically, compound I-11 induced the activation of caspase-12 and CHOP, which triggered apoptotic signalling via the ROS-dependent endoplasmic reticulum pathway and arrested the cell cycle at the S phase. Thus, we concluded that dipeptide derivatives containing the thiourea moiety terminally functionalized by electron-withdrawing substituents may be potential antitumor agents for further investigation.
- Huang, Ri-Zhen,Zhang, Bin,Huang, Xiao-Chao,Liang, Gui-Bin,Qin, Jian-Mei,Pan, Ying-Ming,Liao, Zhi-Xin,Wang, Heng-Shan
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p. 8866 - 8878
(2017/02/10)
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- Double three bromo 1,3-di-pyridine salt-based propane and its preparation method, method of use, recovery method and application
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The invention discloses a double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane, and a preparation method, an application method, a recovery method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane by using water, and then adding potassium bromide; adding potassium peroxymonosulfate sulfate compound brine solution to prepare a clear solution after dissolving potassium bromide, and then stirring and reacting at -10 to 0 DEG C until solid is separated out; separating out solid, so as to obtain the double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane. The product can be used for preparing isothiocyanate, aromatic thiourea or acetanilide. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is mild in condition, and simple to operate the reaction process, and raw materials are easily available. The double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane not only can be used as a brominating reagent, but also can be used as organic synthesis intermediates, meanwhile, the reaction efficiency is improved, and the double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane is convenient to recover and can be recycled.
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Paragraph 0075; 0076; 0115; 0116
(2016/10/07)
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- Cobalt mediated by desulfurization toward the synthesis of isothiocyanates
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A highly efficient and simple protocol for the construction of aromatic and aliphatic isothiocyanates from their respective amines in the presence of cheap, readily available, and air-stable cobalt catalyst is described. All reactions were carried out under optimized reaction conditions and gave target products in good to excellent yields within shorter reaction time.
- Seelam, Mohan,Shaik, Bajivali,Kammela, Prasada Rao
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supporting information
p. 1759 - 1765
(2016/10/31)
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- An Environment-friendly Synthesis of 2,3-Disubstituted-2-iminothiazoline-4-ones
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A series of 2,3-substituted-2-iminothiazoline-4-ones derivatives have been synthesized via an improved method including an auto-catalyzed reaction. This method avoided using any extra catalyst except for the reaction material. This method has been successful in both the aromatic substituted 2-iminothiazolines and the alkyl substituted 2-iminothiazolines. The special product with a hydroxyl group on the 2-iminogroup of 1,3-thiazoline-4-ones has also been obtained unexpectedly. The possible mechanism has been proposed for the special process of dealkylation and hydroxylation. This method offered a special way to afford the 2-hydroxyimino-substituted thiazoline-4-one derivatives in an efficient and eco-friendly way. The mechanism of the transformation under acid condition has also been proposed.
- Meng, Ge,Zheng, Meilin,Dong, Mengshu,Wang, Mei,Zheng, Aqun,Guo, Zengjun
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p. 588 - 594
(2016/04/19)
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- Synthesis of 4-phenylthieno[2, 3-e][1, 2, 4]triazolo[4, 3-a]pyrimidine-5 (4H)-one derivatives and evaluation of their anti-inflammatory activity
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A series of 4-phenylthieno[2, 3-e][1, 2, 4]triazolo[4, 3-a]pyrimidine-5 (4H)-ones (5a-p) with triazole or other heterocyclic substituents (6-11) was synthesized and the compounds were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity using the xylene-induced ear-edema test. Pharmacological analyses showed that the compound 4- (4-chlorophenyl)thieno[2, 3-e][1, 2, 4]triazolo[4, 3-a]pyrimidine- 5 (4H)-one (5m) exhibited the greatest anti-inflammatory activity (50.48% inhibition, 30 min after intraperitoneal administration) and was more potent than the reference drug, indomethacin. The peak activity of 5m was observed 4 h after oral administration, and it showed a higher anti-inflammatory activity than indomethacin did at a dose of 100 mg/kg.
- Pan, Fu-Jun,Wang, Shi-Ben,Liu, Da-Chuan,Gong, Guo-Hua,Quan, Zhe-Shan
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p. 141 - 148
(2016/03/12)
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- An efficient methodology for the synthesis of thioureas from amine mediated by a cobalt source
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The cheap, readily available and air stable cobalt catalyst was used as the desulfurization agent for the conversion of aniline to thioureas in one pot three step reaction under mild reaction conditions. The reactions are rapid and facile and accomplished at room temperature.
- Seelam, Mohan,Shaikh, Baji Vali,Tamminana, Ramana,Kammela, Prasada Rao
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supporting information
p. 5297 - 5300
(2016/11/11)
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- Pyrazolopyrimidines: Potent Inhibitors Targeting the Capsid of Rhino- and Enteroviruses
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There are currently no drugs available for the treatment of enterovirus (EV)-induced acute and chronic diseases such as the common cold, meningitis, encephalitis, pneumonia, and myocarditis with or without consecutive dilated cardiomyopathy. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of pyrazolopyrimidines, a well-tolerated and potent class of novel EV inhibitors. The compounds inhibit the replication of a broad spectrum of EV in vitro with IC50 values between 0.04 and 0.64 μM for viruses resistant to pleconaril, a known capsid-binding inhibitor, without affecting cytochrome P450 enzyme activity. Using virological and genetics methods, the viral capsid was identified as the target of the most promising, orally bioavailable compound 3-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)amino-6-phenylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-amine (OBR-5-340). Its prophylactic as well as therapeutic application was proved for coxsackievirus B3-induced chronic myocarditis in mice. The favorable pharmacokinetic, toxicological, and pharmacodynamics profile in mice renders OBR-5-340 a highly promising drug candidate, and the regulatory nonclinical program is ongoing. Curing the common cold! A cluster of pyrazolopyrimidines with potent broad-spectrum activity against enteroviruses was discovered. Extensive structure-property relationship analyses led to the identification of 3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)amino-6-phenylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-amine, shown to be a blocker of the viral capsid protein, as a lead compound for drug development with favorable physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, and toxicological properties.
- Makarov, Vadim A.,Braun, Heike,Richter, Martina,Riabova, Olga B.,Kirchmair, Johannes,Kazakova, Elena S.,Seidel, Nora,Wutzler, Peter,Schmidtke, Michaela
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supporting information
p. 1629 - 1634
(2015/10/06)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of thiourea and nicotinamide-containing sorafenib analogs as antitumor agents
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A series of thiourea and nicotinamide-containing sorafenib analogs (7a-n) were designed and synthesized and their antiproliferative activities were tested against HCT116, MDA-MB-231, PC-3 and HepG2 cell lines. Most of the compounds showed potent activities against the four cell lines, compound 7h showed better activities than sorafenib against all four cell lines, and compounds 7a and 7e showed better activities against HCT116 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. The anti-angiogenic activities of 7e and 7h were also better than that of sorafenib in both in vitro HUVEC tube formation assay and ex vivo rat thoracic aorta ring assay.
- Kong, Xiangkai,Yao, Zeyu,He, Zuopeng,Xu, Wenfang,Yao, Jianwen
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supporting information
p. 867 - 870
(2015/05/27)
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- Design, synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel ursolic acid derivatives as potential anticancer agents
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A series of novel ursolic acid (UA) derivatives modified at the C-3 and the C-28 positions were designed and synthesized in an attempt to develop potential antitumor agents. The in vitro cytotoxicity were evaluated against five cancer cell lines (MGC-803, HCT-116, T24, HepG2 and A549 cell lines) and a normal cell (HL-7702) by MTT assay. The screening results indicated that some of these target compounds displayed moderate to high levels of antiproliferative activities compared with ursolic acid and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and exhibited much lower cytotoxicity than 5-FU, indicating that the targeted compounds had selective and significant effect on the cell lines. The induction of apoptosis and affects on the cell cycle distribution of compound 6r were investigated by acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining, Hoechst 33258 staining, JC-1 mitochondrial membrane potential staining and flow cytometry, which revealed that the antitumor activity of 6r was possibly achieved through the induction of cell apoptosis by G1 cell-cycle arrest. Western blot and qRT-PCR (quantitative real-time PCR) experiments demonstrated that compound 6r may induce apoptosis through both of intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis pathway.
- Hua, Shi-Xian,Huang, Ri-Zhen,Ye, Man-Yi,Pan, Ying-Ming,Yao, Gui-Yang,Zhang, Ye,Wang, Heng-Shan
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p. 435 - 452
(2015/04/14)
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- Purification-Free, Small-Scale Synthesis of Isothiocyanates by Reagentless Fragmentation of Polymer-Supported 1,4,2-Oxathiazoles
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The synthesis of isothiocyanates (ITCs) by employing polymer-supported 1,4,2-oxathiazoles is described. The ITCs are obtained in moderate yields and high purity through a reagentless, thermal fragmentation of polymer-supported 1,4,2-oxathiazoles that are obtained by trapping nitrile oxides with polymer-supported thiocarbonates. A purification-free, small-scale synthesis for isothiocyanates (ITCs) is reported that proceeds through a catch-and-release system. This is a convenient method to produce small quantities of ITCs in high purity for screening purposes.
- Burkett, Brendan A.,Fu, Pincheng,Hewitt, Russell J.,Ng, Su Ling,Toh, Joel D. W.
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p. 1053 - 1058
(2015/10/05)
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- Purification-free, small-scale synthesis of isothiocyanates by reagentless fragmentation of polymer-supported 1,4,2-oxathiazoles
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The synthesis of isothiocyanates (ITCs) by employing polymer-supported 1,4,2-oxathiazoles is described. The ITCs are obtained in moderate yields and high purity through a reagentless, thermal fragmentation of polymer-supported 1,4,2-oxathiazoles that are obtained by trapping nitrile oxides with polymer-supported thiocarbonates. A purification-free, small-scale synthesis for isothiocyanates (ITCs) is reported that proceeds through a catch-and-release system. This is a convenient method to produce small quantities of ITCs in high purity for screening purposes. Copyright
- Burkett, Brendan A.,Fu, Pincheng,Hewitt, Russell J.,Ng, Su Ling,Toh, Joel D. W.
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p. 1053 - 1058
(2014/03/21)
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- HETEROCYCLIC PYRIDONE COMPOUND, AND INTERMEDIATE, PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF
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The present invention relates to a heterocyclic pyridone compound represented by General Formula (I), where the heterocyclic pyridone compound is used as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, and particularly a c-Met inhibitor. The present invention also relates to intermediates for preparing heterocyclic pyridone compound and a preparation method. The present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the heterocyclic pyridone compound as an active ingredient, and a use of the pharmaceutical composition in treatment of diseases associated with tyrosine kinase c-Met, especially cancer associated with c-Met, as a medicament.
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Paragraph 0199; 0200
(2014/08/06)
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- Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-phenoxy-6,7-disubstituted quinolines possessing semicarbazone scaffolds as selective c-Met inhibitors
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Novel quinoline derivatives bearing acyclic semicarbazones were prepared and their chemical structures as well as the relative stereochemistry were confirmed. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their c-Met kinase inhibitory activity and their cytotoxicity against the cell lines HT-29, MKN-45, and MDA-MB-231 in vitro. Several potent compounds were further evaluated against A549 cells. Most compounds displayed moderate to excellent activity, and the structure-activity relationship studies identified the most promising compound 35 as a selective c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 4.3 nM). Compound 35 showed a 3.5- and 18.8-fold increase in cytotoxicity in vitro against HT-29 and A549 cells, respectively, compared to that of foretinib. Poor off-target effects of compound 35 were further confirmed by the antiproliferative activity against the c-Met inhibition less sensitive MDA-MB-231 cell line (IC50 = 0.77 μM). Copyright
- Qi, Baohui,Tao, Haiyan,Wu, Di,Bai, Jinying,Shi, Yandan,Gong, Ping
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p. 596 - 609
(2013/09/02)
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- Facile and versatile synthesis of alkyl and aryl isothiocyanates by using triphosgene and cosolvent
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A mild and efficient method for the conversion of alkyl and aryl amines to isothiocyanates via dithiocarbamates has been developed using (CH 3)2CO-CS2 as co-solvent and triphosgene as dehydrosulfurization reagent. High yields, mild reaction conditions and excellent functional group compatibility make it become a versatile synthetic method for the preparation of isothiocyanates compared with reported methods. [Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Synthetic Communications for the following free supplemental resource(s): Full experimental and spectral details.]
- Liu, Pengfei,Li, Chunyan,Zhang, Jingwei,Xu, Xiaoyong
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supporting information
p. 3342 - 3351
(2013/10/01)
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- Synthesis of isothiocyanates by reaction of amines with phenyl chlorothionoformate via one-pot or two-step process
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A facile and efficient synthesis of isothiocyanates from amines is described. This method involves the reaction of amines with phenyl chlorothionoformate in the presence of solid sodium hydroxide by either a one-pot process or a two-step approach. The one-pot process is useful for preparing alkyl and electron-rich aryl isothiocyanates, whereas the two-step approach is more versatile, working very well not only for alkyl and electron-rich aryl isothiocyanates, but also for highly electron-deficient aryl and heterocyclic isothiocyanates. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, New York.
- Li, Zheng-Yi,Ma, Hong-Zhao,Han, Chen,Xi, Hai-Tao,Meng, Qi,Chen, Xin,Sun, Xiao-Qiang
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p. 1667 - 1674
(2013/07/19)
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- Thiourea and thioether derivatives of sorafenib: Synthesis, crystal structure, and antiproliferative activity
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A series of novel sorafenib derivatives containing diaryl thiourea and thioether, 9a-u, was designed and synthesized, and their antiproliferative activities against HCT116 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines were also evaluated and described. Most compounds exhibited potent antiproliferative activity against HCT116 cells with IC50 = 1.8-80.4 μM. Compounds 9p, 9r, and 9s demonstrated competitive antiproliferative activities to sorafenib, against all two cancer cell lines. The structures of all the newly synthesized compounds were determined by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS, and compound 9n was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Primary structure-activity relationships (SAR) have also been established.
- Yao, Jianwen,Chen, Jing,He, Zuopeng,Sun, Wei,Fang, Hao,Xu, Wenfang
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p. 3959 - 3968
(2013/07/26)
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- Design, synthesis and antiproliferative activities of diaryl thiourea derivatives as anticancer agents
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Two new series of diaryl thiourea containing sorafenib derivatives 9a-9t were designed and synthesized, and their antiproliferative activities against PC-3, HCT116 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines were evaluated. All compounds generally showed antiproliferative activity to PC-3 cells, most of the analogs exhibited potent antiproliferative activity to HCT116 cells, and compounds 9e, 9f, 9o and 9p demonstrated inhibitory activities against all three cell lines. The structures of all the newly synthesized compounds were determined by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. Two series of diaryl thiourea derivatives have been designed, prepared, and tested for cytotoxicity against human tumor cells PC-3, HCT116 and MDA-MB-231. The results showed that all compounds generally had antiproliferative activity against PC-3 cells, and some compounds demonstrated competitive antiproliferative activities to sorafenib. Copyright
- Yao, Jianwen,He, Zuopeng,Chen, Jing,Chen, Daquan,Sun, Wei,Xu, Wenfang
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p. 2423 - 2430,8
(2020/09/16)
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