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81290-20-2

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81290-20-2 Usage

Chemical Properties

(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (TMSCF3) is a flammable colorless liquid with a boiling point of 54–55 °C, a flash point of –17 °C and density of 0.926 g/mL at 20 °C. It is a trifluoromethylation reagent used in nucleophilic addition reactions of aldehydes and ketones. It may be harmful if inhaled, swallowed, absorbed through skin and may cause respiratory tract, skin and eye irritation. TMSCF3 was firstly synthesized by Rupert in 1984 via the condensation reaction of CF3Br and TMSCl with (Et2N)3P.

Uses

TMSCF3 is versatile reagent for trifluoromethylation, such as transition-metal-catalyzed reaction, miscellaneous trifluoromethylation, and addition to carbonyl and imine groups. These reactions are extremely useful approaches in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industry, because they enhance metabolic stability (metabolic blocking) and alter the compound properties (liphophilicity, binding selectivity).

Preparation

(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane is prepared from trimethylsilyl chloride and bromotrifluoromethane in the presence of a phosphorus(III) reagent that serves as a halogen acceptor.

General Description

Trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane (TMSCF3) is also called as Ruppert-Prakash fluorination reagent. It is extensively used for the synthesis of trifluoromethyl-containing compounds.

Purification Methods

Purify it by distilling it from trap to trap in a vacuum of 20mm using a bath at 45o and Dry-ice/Me2CO bath for the trap. The liquid in the trap is then washed with ice cold H2O (3x), the top layer is collected, dried (Na2SO4), and the liquid is decanted and fractionated through a helices-packed column at atmospheric pressure. 1H, 1 3C, 1 9F, and 2 9Si NMR can be used for assessing the purity of fractions. [Ruppert et al. Tetrahedron Lett 25 2195 1984, Krishnamurti et al. J Org Chem 56 984 199, Beilstein 4 IV 3892.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 81290-20-2 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 8,1,2,9 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 0 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 81290-20:
(7*8)+(6*1)+(5*2)+(4*9)+(3*0)+(2*2)+(1*0)=112
112 % 10 = 2
So 81290-20-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C4H9F3Si/c1-8(2,3)4(5,6)7/h1-3H3

81290-20-2 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • (Code)Product description
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  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (T1570)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane [Trifluoromethylating Reagent]  >97.0%(GC)

  • 81290-20-2

  • 5g

  • 280.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (T1570)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane [Trifluoromethylating Reagent]  >97.0%(GC)

  • 81290-20-2

  • 25g

  • 680.00CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (B20347)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane, 98%   

  • 81290-20-2

  • 1g

  • 345.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (B20347)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane, 98%   

  • 81290-20-2

  • 5g

  • 1202.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (B20347)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane, 98%   

  • 81290-20-2

  • 25g

  • 4300.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (H31520)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane, 0.5M soln. in THF   

  • 81290-20-2

  • 5ml

  • 334.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (H31520)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane, 0.5M soln. in THF   

  • 81290-20-2

  • 25ml

  • 1087.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (H31520)  (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane, 0.5M soln. in THF   

  • 81290-20-2

  • 100ml

  • 3101.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (488712)  Trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane  99%

  • 81290-20-2

  • 488712-5ML

  • 1,054.17CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (488712)  Trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane  99%

  • 81290-20-2

  • 488712-25ML

  • 3,768.57CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (367737)  Trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silanesolution  0.5 M in THF

  • 81290-20-2

  • 367737-5ML

  • 562.77CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (367737)  Trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silanesolution  0.5 M in THF

  • 81290-20-2

  • 367737-25ML

  • 1,657.89CNY

  • Detail

81290-20-2SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:81290-20-2 SDS

81290-20-2Relevant articles and documents

TETRAKIS(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYLENE/TRIFLUOROIODOMETHANE, A SPECIFIC NOVEL TETRAFLUOROMETHYLATING AGENT

Pawelke, G.

, p. 429 - 434 (1989)

At low temperatures tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (I) and CF3I form a charge transfer complex, which can act as a nucleophilic trifluoromethylating agent in polar solvents according to eqn. (1): The applicability of eqn.(1) to various silicon and boron halides R-X was tested and the following trifluoromethyl-silicon and boron derivatives were obtained in resonable yields: Me3SiCF3 (II), Me2Si(CF3)2 (III), (F3C)3BNHEt2 (IV).

SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF (TRIFLUOROMETHYL)TRICHLOROSILANE, A VERSATILE PRECURSORFOR CF3Si COMPOUNDS

Beckers, H.,Buerger, H.,Bursch, P.,Ruppert, I.

, p. 41 - 50 (1986)

(Trifluoromethyl)trichlorosilane (I) has been prepared for the first time by the reaction of CF3SiH(NMe2)2 (III) with HCl in dibutyl ether and, as a solution in CH2Cl2, by nucleophilic trifluoromethylation of SiCl4 with CF3Br/P(NEt2)3.From this solution, I mey be isolated by HCl cleavage of its insoluble bis(pyridine) adduct (II).The aminosilane III was obtained from the reaction of HSi(Cl)(NMe2)2 with CF3Br/P(NEt2)3.Selective substitution of I without attack on the CF3Si moiety was achieved in high yields with SbF3 (-> CF3SiF3), Ag(OCN) (-> CF3Si(NCO)3 (IV)), MeOH (-> CF3Si(OMe)3 (V)), HNMe2 (CF3Si(NMe2)3 (VI)), LiAlH4 (-> CF3SiH3), MeMgBr (-> CF3SiMe3) and LiPh (-> CF3SiPh3 (VII)).With 2,2'-bipyridyl a 1/1complex (VIII) was formed.The novel compounds I to VIII have been characterized by their IR, NMR and mass spectra, and for I a vibrational analysis including a normal coordinate treatment has been performed.

Generation and Applications of the Hydroxide Trihydrate Anion, [OH(OH2)3]?, Stabilized by a Weakly Coordinating Cation

Weitkamp, Robin F.,Neumann, Beate,Stammler, Hans-Georg,Hoge, Berthold

supporting information, p. 14633 - 14638 (2019/11/05)

The reaction of a strongly basic phosphazene (Schwesinger base) with water afforded the corresponding metastable hydroxide trihydrate [OH(OH2)3]? salt. This is the first hydroxide solvate that is not in contact with a cation and furthermore one of rare known water-stabilized hydroxide anions. Thermolysis in vacuum results in the decomposition of the hydroxide salt and quantitative liberation of the free phosphazene base. This approach was used to synthesize the Schwesinger base from its hydrochloride salt after anion exchange in excellent yields of over 97 %. This deprotonation method can also be used for the phosphazene-base-catalyzed preparation of the Ruppert–Prakash reagent Me3SiCF3 using fluoroform (HCF3) as the trifluoromethyl building block and sodium hydroxide as the formal deprotonation agent.

Recyclable Trifluoromethylation Reagents from Fluoroform

Geri, Jacob B.,Szymczak, Nathaniel K.

supporting information, p. 9811 - 9814 (2017/08/03)

We present a strategy to rationally prepare CF3- transfer reagents at ambient temperature from HCF3. We demonstrate that a highly reactive CF3- adduct can be synthesized from alkali metal hydride, HCF3, and borazine Lewis acids in quantitative yield at room temperature. These nucleophilic reagents transfer CF3- to substrates without additional chemical activation, and after CF3 transfer, the free borazine is quantitatively regenerated. These features enable syntheses of popular nucleophilic, radical, and electrophilic trifluoromethylation reagents with complete recycling of the borazine Lewis acid.

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