15795-18-3Relevant articles and documents
Bismuth (III) Triflate: A Mild, Efficient Promoter for the Synthesis of Trisubstituted Alkenes through Knoevenagel Condensation
Datta, Arup
, p. 843 - 849 (2020/11/25)
In this work, smooth efficient and eco-friendly two component coupling method is reported for the synthesis of Knoevenagel Condensation product in presence of Bi(OTf)3 catalyst under solvent free condition. Catalyst has participated in condensation between substituted aldehydes (aromatic and hetero-aromatic) and active methylene compounds (ethyl cyanoacetate, malononitrile and cyanoacetamide) effectively to generate an excellent yield of the product. Bi(OTf)3 catalyst is stable, inexpensive and easily available was used for four times in this reaction without loss of catalytic activity. [Formula Presented]
Oxidative Olefination of Benzylamine with an Active Methylene Compound Mediated by Hypervalent Iodine (III)
Rupanawar, Bapurao D.,Veetil, Sruthi M.,Suryavanshi, Gurunath
, p. 6232 - 6239 (2019/11/05)
Hypervalent iodine-mediated oxidative olefination of amines with an active methylene compound provides a rapid gateway towards the formation of electrophilic alkenes under mild reaction conditions in good to excellent yields. This is an efficient protocol for the preparation of substituted electrophilic alkenes.
Synthesis of 2-cyanoacrylamides through Pd-catalyzed monohydration of methylenemalononitriles
Liu, Yingtian,Dang, Xinxin,He, Yu,Bai, Hudong,Chen, Xuehong,Li, Jun-Long,Fan, Junting,Jiang, Hezhong,Li, Jiahong
, p. 662 - 671 (2019/02/20)
A straightforward and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of 2-cyanoacrylamide from 2-methylenemalononitriles through monohydration. A series of methylenemalononitriles underwent the reaction under mild and simple reaction conditions wit
Montmorillonite-KSF mediated one step synthesis of pyranochromene derivatives
Subbareddy, Chitreddy V.,Subashini, Radhakrishnan,Sumathi, Shanmugam
, p. 747 - 754 (2018/06/26)
One-pot three-component reaction of substituted aromatic aldehydes, 2-cyanoacetamide and 4-hydroxycoumarin in the presence of Montmorillonite-KSF (MKSF) in ethanol results in the formation of pyrano[3,2-c]chromene-3-carboxylates (5a-m) has been described. The reaction was tested in different alcohols, afforded pyrano [3,2-c] chromene-3-carboxylates (5a-m) of the corresponding alcohols in good yield. The mechanism reveals that the alcohol (as solvent) plays a major role in the inter conversion of amide to the corresponding esters with Montmorillonite KSF (M-KSF) as a catalyst. Excellent yields, inexpensive and readily available substrates, environmentally benign reaction condition, shorter reaction time, and easy workup are the major advantageous features of this protocol.
Triflic acid-catalyzed metal-free synthesis of (: E)-2-cyanoacrylamides and 3-substituted azetidine-2,4-diones
Rupanwar, Bapurao D.,Chavan, Santosh S.,Shelke, Anil M.,Suryavanshi, Gurunath M.
supporting information, p. 6433 - 6440 (2018/04/23)
A TfOH-catalyzed highly efficient synthesis of biologically active (E)-2-cyanoacrylamides and 3-substituted azetidine-2,4-diones has been reported with 64-94% yields under metal-free conditions. The reaction proceeds through sequential Knoevenagel condens
Knoevenagel condensation catalyzed by novel Nmm-based ionic liquids in water
Xu, Hao,Pan, Liyang,Fang, Xiaomin,Liu, Baoying,Zhang, Wenkai,Lu, Minghua,Xu, Yuanqing,Ding, Tao,Chang, Haibo
supporting information, p. 2360 - 2365 (2017/05/29)
A series of novel N-methyl morpholine (Nmm) based ionic liquids with 1,2-propanediol group were synthesized and used as catalysts for Knoevenagel condensation at room temperature in water. Under the effect of the catalyst, various aldehydes or aliphatic ketones could react with a wide range of activated methylene compounds well, including malononitrile, alkyl cyanoacetate, cyanoacetamide, β-diketone, barbituric acid, 2-arylacetonitrile and thiazolidinedione. Furthermore, most of the products could be separated just by filtrating and washing with water. Additionally, the catalyst is recyclable and applicable for the large-scale synthesis.
An efficient catalyst-free one-pot synthesis of primary amides from the aldehydes of the Baylis-Hillman reaction
Narendar Reddy, Thatikonda,Raktani, Bikshapathi,Perla, Ramesh,Ravinder, Mettu,Vaidya, Jayathirtha Rao,Babu, N. Jagadeesh
, p. 9203 - 9209 (2017/08/29)
Herein, a facile and efficient method for the preparation of allyl amides from the aldehyde of Baylis-Hillman adducts has been developed using a hydroxylamine/methanol system under a catalyst-free condition. The effects of solvents and temperature on the reaction and substituents on the phenyl ring have been examined. This method is best demonstrated by its advantages such as operational simplicity, moderate to excellent yields, short reaction time, and simple reaction procedure. Most importantly, the reaction proceeds smoothly in the absence of a catalyst and an external oxidant.
Development of the First Two-Pore Domain Potassium Channel TWIK-Related K+ Channel 1-Selective Agonist Possessing in Vivo Antinociceptive Activity
Vivier, Delphine,Soussia, Ismail Ben,Rodrigues, Nuno,Lolignier, Stéphane,Devilliers, Ma?ly,Chatelain, Franck C.,Prival, Laetitia,Chapuy, Eric,Bourdier, Geoffrey,Bennis, Khalil,Lesage, Florian,Eschalier, Alain,Busserolles, Jér?me,Ducki, Sylvie
supporting information, p. 1076 - 1088 (2017/02/19)
The TWIK-related K+ channel, TREK-1, has recently emerged as an attractive therapeutic target for the development of a novel class of analgesic drugs, suggesting that activation of TREK-1 could result in pain inhibition. Here, we report the synthesis of a series of substituted acrylic acids (1-54) based on our previous work with caffeate esters. The analogues were evaluated for their ability to modulate TREK-1 channel by electrophysiology and for their in vivo antinociceptive activity (acetic acid-induced writhing and hot plate assays), leading to the identification of a series of novel molecules able to activate TREK-1 and displaying potent antinociceptive activity in vivo. Furyl analogue 36 is the most promising of the series.
Tuning the Electronic Properties of 2-Cyano-3-phenylacrylamide Derivatives
Gunasekar, Ramachandran,Thamaraiselvi, Pichandi,Rathore, Ravindranath S.,Sathiyanarayanan, Kulathu Iyer,Easwaramoorthi, Shanmugam
supporting information, p. 12351 - 12358 (2016/01/09)
We are the first to report the synthesis of a new class of 2-cyanoarylacrylamide (2-CAA) derivatives and observe that the synthesized 2-CAA shows fluorescence properties due to the formation of a dimeric interaction of hydrogen bonds between carbonyl oxygens and amide hydrogens (C=O?H-N-C=O?H-N?); i.e., dimers are linked through dimeric N-H?O hydrogen bonds. The single-crystal X-ray structure shows molecules to be hydrogen-bonded dimers, which further form a parallel stacking arrangement, mediated by significant π-π interactions. The 1H NMR and fluorescence spectral studies indicate the coexistence of amide and iminol tautomers in solution, which can be influenced by the nature of the solvent. Further, the excitation-wavelength-dependent fluorescence spectrum and the biexponential fluorescence decay profiles suggest the presence of more than one emitting species; i.e., amide and iminol tautomers coexists in solution. We have also shown that the equilibrium between the two tautomers can be tuned by the judicious choice of electron-donating or -withdrawing substituents.
Thiazole formation through a modified Gewald reaction
Mallia, Carl J.,Englert, Lukas,Walter, Gary C.,Baxendale, Ian R.
supporting information, p. 875 - 883 (2015/08/24)
The synthesis of thiazoles and thiophenes starting from nitriles, via a modified Gewald reaction has been studied for a number of different substrates. 1,4-Dithiane-2,5-diol was used as the aldehyde precursor to give either 2-substituted thiazoles or 2-substituted aminothiophenes depending on the substitution of the α-carbon to the cyano group.
