20615-47-8Relevant articles and documents
Reaction of N,N-dimethylacrylamide/trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride complex with electron-rich aromatic compounds
Nenajdenko, Valentine G.,Baraznenok, Ivan L.,Balenkova, Elizabeth S.
, p. 4199 - 4202 (1996)
The reaction of N,N-dimethylacrylamide/trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride complex with electron-rich aromatic compounds affords after hydrolysis the corresponding indanones and 1,3-diarylpropanones.
Designed pincer ligand supported Co(ii)-based catalysts for dehydrogenative activation of alcohols: Studies onN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines
Singh, Anshu,Maji, Ankur,Joshi, Mayank,Choudhury, Angshuman R.,Ghosh, Kaushik
, p. 8567 - 8587 (2021/06/30)
Base-metal catalystsCo1,Co2andCo3were synthesized from designed pincer ligandsL1,L2andL3having NNN donor atoms respectively.Co1,Co2andCo3were characterized by IR, UV-Vis. and ESI-MS spectroscopic studies. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies were investigated to authenticate the molecular structures ofCo1andCo3. CatalystsCo1,Co2andCo3were utilized to study the dehydrogenative activation of alcohols forN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines. Under optimized reaction conditions, a broad range of substrates including alcohols, anilines and ketones were exploited. A series of control experiments forN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines were examined to understand the reaction pathway. ESI-MS spectral studies were investigated to characterize cobalt-alkoxide and cobalt-hydride intermediates. Reduction of styrene by evolved hydrogen gas during the reaction was investigated to authenticate the dehydrogenative nature of the catalysts. Probable reaction pathways were proposed forN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines on the basis of control experiments and detection of reaction intermediates.
Scope and Mechanism of the Redox-Active 1,2-Benzoquinone Enabled Ruthenium-Catalyzed Deaminative α-Alkylation of Ketones with Amines
Kirinde Arachchige, Pandula T.,Handunneththige, Suhashini,Talipov, Marat R.,Kalutharage, Nishantha,Yi, Chae S.
, p. 13962 - 13972 (2021/11/20)
The catalytic system formed in situ from the reaction of a cationic Ru-H complex with 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,2-benzoquinone was found to mediate a regioselective deaminative coupling reaction of ketones with amines to form the α-alkylated ketone products. Both benzylic and aliphatic primary amines were found to be suitable substrates for the coupling reaction with ketones in forming the α-alkylated ketone products. The coupling reaction of PhCOCD3 with 4-methoxybenzylamine showed an extensive H/D exchange on both α-CH2 (41% D) and β-CH2 (21%) positions on the alkylation product. The Hammett plot obtained from the reaction of acetophenone with para-substituted benzylamines p-X-C6H4CH2NH2 (X = OMe, Me, H, F, Cl, CF3) showed a strong promotional effect by the amine substrates with electron-releasing groups (ρ = -0.49 ± 0.1). The most significant carbon isotope effect was observed on the α-carbon of the alkylation product (Cα = 1.020) from the coupling reaction of acetophenone with 4-methoxybenzylamine. The kinetics of the alkylation reaction from an isolated imine substrate led to the empirical rate law: rate = k[Ru][imine]. A catalytically active Ru-catecholate complex was synthesized from the reaction of the cationic Ru-H complex with 3,5-di-tert-butyl-1,2-benzoquinone and PCy3. The DFT computational study was performed on the alkylation reaction, which revealed a stepwise mechanism of the [1,3]-carbon migration step via the formation of a Ru(IV)-alkyl species with a moderate energy of activation (ΔG? = 32-42 kcal/mol). A plausible mechanism of the catalytic alkylation reaction via an intramolecular [1,3]-alkyl migration of an Ru-enamine intermediate has been compiled on the basis of these experimental and computational data.
Utility of Organoboron Reagents in Arylation of Cyclopropanols via Chelated Pd(II) Catalysis: Chemoselective Access to β-Aryl Ketones
Ilangovan, Andivelu,Ramar, Thangeswaran,Subbaiah, Murugaiah A. M.
, (2020/07/03)
Organoborane reagents were investigated as coupling partners to cyclopropanol-derived β-ketone enolates in the presence of a chelated Pd(II) catalyst. Efficient coupling of a range of electronically and sterically diverse cyclopropanols and aryl/alkenyl boronic derivatives (39 examples, 65-94% yield) could be achieved with the generation of synthetically important β-aryl ketone intermediates in a chemoselective fashion. This reactivity paradigm, which broadens the scope of aryl donor partners to homoenolates, allows open-flask conditions, water as a cosolvent, and preparation of halogen-bearing β-aryl ketones that are distinct from previous methods. This chelated Pd(II) catalysis appears to be different from the Pd(0) pathway, as evident from deuterium scrambling studies that could reveal differentiating protonolysis of an α-keto carbopalladium complex in the terminal step.
Efficient Organoruthenium Catalysts for α-Alkylation of Ketones and Amide with Alcohols: Synthesis of Quinolines via Hydrogen Borrowing Strategy and their Mechanistic Studies
Maji, Ankur,Singh, Anshu,Singh, Neetu,Ghosh, Kaushik
, p. 3108 - 3125 (2020/05/18)
A new family of phosphine free organometallic ruthenium(II) catalysts (Ru1–Ru4) supported by bidentate NN Schiff base ligands (L1–L4 where L1=N,N-dimethyl-4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)hydrazineylidene)methyl) aniline, L2=N,N-diethyl-4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)hydrazineylidene)methyl)aniline, L3=N,N-dimethyl-4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)hydrazineylidene)methyl)- aniline and L4=N,N-diethyl-4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)hydrazineylidene)methyl) aniline) was prepared and characterized. These half-sandwich complexes acted as catalysts for C?C bond formation and exhibited excellent performance in the dehydrogenative coupling of ketones and amides. In the synthesis of C–C bonds, alcohols were utilized as the alkylating agent. A broad range of substrates, including sterically hindered ketones and alcohols, were well tolerated under the optimized conditions (TON up to 47000 and TOF up to 11750 h?1). This ruthenium (II) catalysts were also active towards the dehydrogenative cyclization of o-amino benzyl alcohol for the formation of quinolines derivatives. Various polysubstituted quinolines were synthesized in moderate to excellent yields (TON up to 71000 and TOF up to 11830 h?1). Control experiments were carried out and the ruthenium hydride intermediate was characterized to support the reaction mechanism and a probable reaction pathway of dehydrogenative coupling for the C?C bond formation has been proposed.
Monodisperse NiPd alloy nanoparticles decorated on mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride as a catalyst for the highly efficient chemoselective reduction of α,β-unsaturated ketone compounds
Bayrak, Cetin,Menzek, Abdullah,Sevim, Melike
, p. 13606 - 13612 (2020/09/07)
Herein, the study reported extraordinary chemoselective reduction with selectivity (>99%) by the catalytic transfer hydrogenation of various α,β-unsaturated ketones with a catalyst of NiPd alloy nanoparticles decorated on mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride (NiPd/mpg-C3N4) under mild conditions in a water/methanol medium. NiPd alloy NPs were synthesized by the reduction of metal salts in oleylamine (OAm) solution with the help of borane-tert-butylamine and then decorated on mpg-C3N4via a liquid phase self-assembly method. The NiPd/mpg-C3N4 nanocatalyst was characterized by TEM, XRD and ICP-MS. The NiPd/mpg-C3N4 nanocatalyst is a highly active catalyst for the chemoselective reduction of α,β-unsaturated ketones and all organic compounds were converted with high yield and 99% selectivity. In addition, the catalyst can be reused five times without an important loss in reaction yield. This journal is
Preparation method of novel aromatic ketone compound
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Paragraph 0063-0064, (2020/12/08)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a novel aromatic ketone compound. According to the preparation method, an aromatic carboxylic acid compound and an aromatic olefin compound are used asreaction raw materials, triphenylphosphine is taken as a deoxidizing reagent, Methylenene blue is taken as a photocatalyst, stirring and reacting are carried out at room temperature in an N,N-dimethylacetamide solvent under the irradiation of a white light lamp in a nitrogen atmosphere and under the condition of taking 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine as an alkali, thereby obtaining a target product, namely the aromatic ketone compound. The method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, simplicity in operation, low cost, convenience in purification, environmental friendliness and the like.
Methanol as hydrogen source: Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones with a rhodacycle
Aboo, Ahmed H.,Begum, Robina,Zhao, Liangliang,Farooqi, Zahoor H.,Xiao, Jianliang
, p. 1795 - 1799 (2019/11/11)
Methanol is a safe, economic and easy-to-handle hydrogen source. It has rarely been used in transfer hydrogenation reactions, however. We herein report that a cyclometalated rhodium complex, rhodacycle, catalyzes highly chemoselective hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones with methanol as the hydrogen source. A wide variety of chalcones, styryl methyl ketones and vinyl methyl ketones, including sterically demanding ones, were reduced to the saturated ketones in refluxing methanol in a short reaction time, with no need for inter gas protection, and no reduction of the carbonyl moieties was observed. The catalysis described provides a practically easy and operationally safe method for the reduction of olefinic bonds in α,β-unsaturated ketone compounds.
Alkylation of Ketones Catalyzed by Bifunctional Iron Complexes: From Mechanistic Understanding to Application
Seck, Charlotte,Mbaye, Mbaye Diagne,Coufourier, Sébastien,Lator, Alexis,Lohier, Jean-Fran?ois,Poater, Albert,Ward, Thomas R.,Gaillard, Sylvain,Renaud, Jean-Luc
, p. 4410 - 4416 (2017/11/20)
Cyclopentadienone iron dicarbonyl complexes were applied in the alkylation of ketones with various aliphatic and aromatic ketones and alcohols via the borrowing hydrogen strategy in mild reaction conditions. DFT calculations and experimental works highlight the role of the transition metal Lewis pairs and the base. These iron complexes demonstrated a broad applicability in mild conditions and extended the scope of substrates.
Method for preparing substituted ketone compound through oxidization, dehydration and alkylation of secondary alcohol
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Paragraph 0020-0023, (2017/02/24)
The invention discloses a method for preparing a substituted ketone compound through oxidization, dehydration and alkylation of secondary alcohol, and by means of the green synthetic method, substituted ketones are prepared from primary alcohol and the secondary alcohol through a dehydration C-alkylation-oxidization cascade reaction with the existence of alkali but without a transitional metal catalyst. According to the method, the alcohols which are low in price, easy to obtain, wide in source, stable and low in toxicity are used as alkylation reagent, common base metal inorganic base is used as an additive, methylbenzene is used as solvent, air is economical and safe oxidant, and the corresponding substituted ketone compound with secondary alcohol beta alkylated is directly synthesized through the dehydration C-alkylation-oxidization cascade reaction. The reaction method and condition are simple, no transitional metal catalyst is need, no inert gas protection is needed, the method is easy to operate, the by-product is water, compared with a precious metal catalyst, the inorganic base which is used is low in price and easy to obtain and can be removed conveniently through washing, and no heavy metal residue exists in the final product. Therefore, the method is wide in application scope and has certain research and industrial application prospect.
