24541-01-3Relevant articles and documents
The synthesis of a 5HT2C receptor agonist
Hobson, Lindsay A.,Nugent, William A.,Anderson, Stephen R.,Deshmukh, Subodh S.,Haley III, James J.,Liu, Pingli,Magnus, Nicholas A.,Sheeran, Patrick,Sherbine, James P.,Stone, Benjamin R. P.,Zhu, Jiang
, p. 985 - 995 (2007)
This report describes the large-scale synthesis of 1 that features a Fischer indole strategy to form an advanced intermediate followed by reduction to the indoline to construct the tetracyclic core of the molecule. Resolution using dibenzoyl-D-tartaric acid affords access to a single enantiomer, from which a Suzuki coupling builds in the biaryl functionality. Deprotection followed by salt formation furnishes the desired target molecule.
InBr3- and AgOTf-catalyzed beckmann rearrangement of (E)-benzoheterocyclic oximes
Tandon, Vishnu K.,Awasthi, Anoop K.,Maurya, Hardesh K.,Mishra, Pushyamitra
, p. 424 - 427 (2012)
Beckmann rearrangement of (E)-4-chromanone oxime, (E)-5-oximino-3,4- dihydro-1(2H)-benzoxepines, and (E)-5-oximino-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-benzothiepine are catalyzed by InBr3 and AgOTf in refluxing acetonitrile resulting in the formation of pharmaceutically active heterocycles benzoxazepin-4-one, 5-oxo-benzoxazocines, and 5-oxo-benzothiazocine derivative, respectively, in excellent yield. Copyright
Design, synthesis and preliminary bioactivity evaluation of bitopic benzopyranomorpholine analogues as selective dopamine D3 receptor ligands as anti-drug addiction therapeutic agents
Cai, Jin,Chen, Xixi,Huang, Mingqi,Ji, Min,Wang, Yuhong
, (2021/08/09)
Three series of bitopic benzopyranomorpholine analogues were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as a novel class of selective ligands for the dopamine D3 receptor. Binding affinities of target compounds were determined using the method of radioligand binding assay. Most compounds demonstrated considerable binding affinities and selectivity for D3 receptor. Besides, the compounds were screened for their ability to alleviate withdrawal symptoms of opioid addiction in animal behavioral models. The results showed that compound 20h displayed nanomolar affinity for the D3R, and exhibited anti-drug addiction efficacy in the animal model of of naloxone-induced withdrawal symptoms in morphine-dependent mice.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of brain penetrant benzazepine-based histone deacetylase 6 inhibitors for alleviating stroke-induced brain infarction
Guo, Zheng,Zhang, Zixue,Zhang, Yi,Wang, Guan,Huang, Ziyi,Zhang, Qinwei,Li, Jianqi
, (2021/04/02)
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) has become a promising therapeutic target for central nervous system diseases due to its more complex protein structure and biological functions. However, low brain penetration of reported HDAC6 inhibitors limits its clinical application in neurological disorders. Therefore, the benzazepine, a brain-penetrant rigid fragment, was utilized to design a series of selective HDAC6 inhibitors to improve brain bioavailability. Various synthetic strategies were applied to assemble the tetrahydro-benzazepine ring, and 22 compounds were synthesized. Among them, compound 5 showed low nanomolar potency and strong isozyme selectivity for the inhibition of HDAC6 (IC50 = 1.8 nM, 141-fold selectivity over HDAC1) with efficient binding patterns like coordination with the zinc ion and π-π stacking effect. Western blot results showed it could efficiently transport into SH-SY5Y cells and selectively enhance the acetylation level of α-tubulin with a moderate effect on Histone H3. Notably, pharmacokinetic studies demonstrated that compound 5 (brain/plasma ratio of 2.30) had an excellent ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier of C57 mice. In male rats with transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), compound 5 significantly reduced the cerebral infarction from 21.22% to 11.47% and alleviated neurobehavioral deficits in post-ischemic treatment, which provided a strong rationale for pursuing HDAC6-based therapies for ischemic stroke.
Access to multi-functionalized oxazolines via silver-catalyzed heteroannulation of enamides with sulfoxonium ylides
Liu, Rui-Hua,Shan, Qi-Chao,Gao, Ya,Loh, Teck-Peng,Hu, Xu-Hong
supporting information, p. 1411 - 1414 (2020/10/29)
Disclosed herein is an efficient Ag-catalyzed [4 + 1] heteroannulation reaction of enamides with α-carbonyl sulfoxonium ylides. The diastereoselective transformation provides a practical access to a diverse range of multi-functionalized oxazoline derivatives. The synthetic utility of the resultant tetra-substituted oxazolines is further demonstrated by a series of useful manipulations into valuable building blocks of pharmaceutical relevance.
[1,5]-Hydride shift-cyclization versus C(sp2)-H functionalization in the knoevenagel-cyclization domino reactions of 1,4- And 1,5-Benzoxazepines
Antus, Sándor,Buglyó, Balázs,Chen, Yinghan,Kiss-Szikszai, Attila,Kurtán, Tibor,Li, Dehai,Mándi, Attila,Mátyus, Péter,Tóth, László,Tao, Lingxue,Vargáné, Dóra Szalóki,Zhang, Haiyan
, (2020/03/23)
Domino cyclization reactions of N-aryl-1,4- and 1,5-benzoxazepine derivatives involving [1,5]-hydride shift or C(sp2)-H functionalization were investigated. Neuroprotective and acetylcholinesterase activities of the products were studied. Domino Knoevenagel-[1,5]-hydride shift-cyclization reaction of N-aryl-1,4-benzoxazepine derivatives with 1,3-dicarbonyl reagents having active methylene group afforded the 1,2,8,9-tetrahydro-7bH-quinolino [1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepine scaffold with different substitution pattern. The C(sp3)-H activation step of the tertiary amine moiety occurred with complete regioselectivity and the 6-endo cyclization took place in a complete diastereoselective manner. In two cases, the enantiomers of the chiral condensed new 1,4-benzoxazepine systems were separated by chiral HPLC, HPLC-ECD spectra were recorded, and absolute configurations were determined by time-dependent density functional theory- electronic circular dichroism (TDDFT-ECD) calculations. In contrast, the analogue reaction of the regioisomeric N-aryl-1,5-benzoxazepine derivative did not follow the above mechanism but instead the Knoevenagel intermediate reacted in an SEAr reaction [C(sp2)-H functionalization] resulting in a condensed acridane derivative. The AChE inhibitory assays of the new derivatives revealed that the acridane derivative had a 6.98 μM IC50 value.
Diphenyliodonium Ion/Et3N Promoted Csp2-H Radical Phosphorylation of Enamides
Pal, Suman,Gaumont, Annie-Claude,Lakhdar, Sami,Gillaizeau, Isabelle
supporting information, p. 5621 - 5625 (2019/08/01)
This work reports a simple and efficient method for the direct phosphorylation of enamide under metal-free conditions. The P-centered radicals, derived from secondary phosphine oxides, are generated under mild reaction conditions in the presence of diphenyliodonium salt and Et3N and are introduced onto a range of enamides in good isolated yields. The method features broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, and efficient scale-up.
The ruthenium-catalyzed C-H functionalization of enamides with isocyanates: Easy entry to pyrimidin-4-ones
Shi, Pengfei,Li, Song,Hu, Lu-Min,Wang, Cong,Loh, Teck-Peng,Hu, Xu-Hong
supporting information, p. 11115 - 11118 (2019/09/20)
Ruthenium-catalyzed heteroannulation between enamides and isocyanates has been realized as a complementary approach to conventional strategies for the synthesis of pyrimidin-4-ones. High step-A nd atom-economy was achieved for the rapid construction of such privileged scaffolds, which are found in a multitude of pharmaceutical compounds. The generality and practicability of this transformation were reflected by the broad scope of substrates with diverse functional groups, large-scale synthesis, and late-stage diversification.
Directing group assisted nucleophilic substitution of propargylic alcohols via o -quinone methide intermediates: Br??nsted acid catalyzed, highly enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of 7-alkynyl-12a-acetamido-substituted benzoxanthenes
Saha, Satyajit,Schneider, Christoph
supporting information, p. 648 - 651 (2015/03/05)
BINOL-based, chiral phosphoric acids catalyze the substitution of 1-(o-hydroxyphenyl)propargylic alcohols with enamides to furnish 7-alkynyl-12a-acetamido-substituted benzo[c]xanthenes and related heterocycles in a one-pot operation with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivity. Ambient reaction temperature, operationally simple reaction conditions, low catalyst loading, high yields, and excellent stereocontrol are attractive features of this process and make it a highly practical and versatile transformation.
One-Pot preparation of 2-arylbenzofurans from oximes with diaryliodonium triflate
Miyagi, Kotaro,Moriyama, Katsuhiko,Togo, Hideo
, p. 2122 - 2136 (2015/01/09)
A variety of 2-arylbenzofurans were obtained in good yields by the O-arylation of oximes with diaryliodonium triflates, followed by the treatment with HCl in dioxane under warming conditions through the [3,3]-sigmatropic reaction. The present reaction is one-pot transition metal-free method for the preparation of various 2-arylbenzofurans from oximes, which are easily available from the reaction of alkyl aryl ketones with hydroxylamine.