2530-99-6Relevant articles and documents
Reaction of 1-Allyl(methallyl)theobromine with Halogens
Petrova, K. Yu.,Kim,Eltsov,Eremenko
, p. 697 - 700 (2019)
The reactions of bromine and iodine with 1-allyltheobromine and 1-methallyltheobromine were studied. Depending on the nature of the halogen and the initial theobromine, the reaction can lead to the formation of the adducts at the double bond, oxazolopurines or complex compounds.
Design, synthesis, antiviral, and cytostatic evaluation of novel isoxazolidine analogs of homonucleotides
Lysakowska, Magdalena,Balzarini, Jan,Piotrowska, Dorota G.
, p. 341 - 353 (2014/05/20)
Moderate diastereoselectivities (d.e. 2-62%) of isoxazolidine homonucleotides were observed for cycloadditions between N-methyl-C- (diethoxyphosphoryl)nitrone and N-allyl nucleobases, with trans-isoxazolidines predominating. The stereochemistry of the substituted isoxazolidines was established based on 2D NOE experiments performed for uracil-containing cycloadducts. The cis- and trans-isoxazolidine phosphonates obtained herein were evaluated in vitro for activity against a broad range of DNA and RNA viruses. None of the compounds were endowed with antiviral activity at subtoxic concentrations, but some of them were found to inhibit the proliferation of L1210 cells with IC50 values in the range of 33-100 μM.
Synthesis of PS-supported NHC-Pd catalyst derived from theobromine and its applications in Suzuki-Miyaura reaction
Lo, Hung-Kun,Luo, Fen-Tair
experimental part, p. 394 - 398 (2012/08/08)
The synthesis of the PS-supported bis-NHC-palladium catalyst simply prepared from theobromine in four steps was reported. The air-stable PS-supported bis-NHC-Pd catalyst can be used as a good catalyst in running Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.
Photochemistry synthesis. Part 1: Syntheses of xanthine derivatives by photolysis of 1-(5′-oxohexyl)-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione (pentoxifylline): an ambident chromophore
Han, Ze,Bonnet, Susan L.,van der Westhuizen, Jan H.
, p. 2619 - 2625 (2008/09/19)
We investigated the use of photochemistry to make novel derivatives of pentoxifylline. Under conditions that favour singlet excited states, we obtained 1-allyl-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione, (R*,R*)-(±)-1-{[2-hydroxy-2-methylcyclobutyl]methyl}-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione and 1-(5-hydroxyhexyl)-3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione. Naphthalene or molecular oxygen increases the yields and triplet sensitisers (acetophenone, benzophenone and acetone) decrease the yields. Efficient intramolecular triplet energy transfer from the carbonyl to the xanthine moiety allows the carbonyl moiety to react from a singlet excited state only. In solvents with an α-hydroxyalkyl hydrogen under conditions that favour triplet excited states, we obtained 8-substituted pentoxifylline derivatives: 8-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione in isopropanol, 8-(1-hydroxymethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-hexyl)-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione in methanol and 8-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione in ethanol. The xanthine moiety reacts from a triplet state via a radical mechanism and yields are considerably improved by the addition of catalytic amounts of di-tert-butyl peroxide.
Highly efficient C-8 oxidation of substituted xanthines with substitution at the 1-, 3-, and 7- Positions using biocatalysts
Madyastha,Sridhar
, p. 677 - 680 (2007/10/03)
A bacterial consortium consisting of strains belonging to the genus Klebsiella and Rhodococcus quantitatively converts 1-, 3- and 7-substituted xanthines to their respective 8-oxo compounds.
Olefin substituted long chain compounds
-
, (2008/06/13)
There is disclosed an olefin-substituted compound having the formula:R--(core moiety),wherein R is a straignt chain hydrocarbon having at least one double bond and a carbon chain length of from about 6 to about 18 carbon atoms, wherein multiple double bonds are separated from each other by at least three carbon atoms, wherein the closest double bond to the core moiety is at least five carbon atoms from the core moiety, and wherein the hydrocarbon chain may be substituted by a hydroxyl, halo, keto or dimethylanimo group and/or interrupted by an oxygen atom and salts thereof and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.
Analogue of Coffeine and Theophylline: Effect of Structural Alterations on Affinity at Adenosine Receptors
Daly, J. W.,Padgett, W. L.,Shamim, M. T.
, p. 1305 - 1308 (2007/10/02)
A variety of analogues of caffeine and theophylline in which the 1-, 3-, and 7-methyl substituents have been replaced with n-propyl, allyl, propargyl, and isobutyl and, in few cases with chloroethyl, hydroxyethyl, or benzyl were assessed for potency and s
2,6-Dialkoxy-7-methylpurines
Kowalska, Alicja,Maslankiewicz, Andrzej,Syrek, Barbara,Cieplinski, Piotr
, p. 341 - 352 (2007/10/02)
The preparation of unsymmetrical 2,6-dialkoxy-7-methylpurines (2), and 2-alkoxy-1,7-dialkyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropurines (5) is described.In contrast to 1 and 2, a facile thermal lactim-lactam rearrangement from hypoxanthines 5 and 7 into xanthines 6 was observed. - Keywords: Nucleophilic heteroaromatic substitution; thermal lactim-lactam rearrangement; Sigmatropic shifts; Dialkoxy-7H-purines; Dialkyl-1H(or 3H),7H-hypoxanthines; Trialkyl-7H-xanthines