63069-48-7Relevant articles and documents
Au(I)-Catalyzed 6-endo-dig Cyclizations of Aromatic 1,5-Enynes to 2-(Naphthalen-2-yl)anilines Leading to Divergent Syntheses of Benzo[α]carbazole, Benzo[c,h]cinnoline and Dibenzo[i]phenanthridine Derivatives
Fu, Jiayue,Li, Bingbing,Wang, Xiugui,Liang, Qida,Peng, Xiaoshi,Yang, Lu,Wan, Tao,Wang, Xinxiu,Lin, Bin,Cheng, Maosheng,Liu, Yongxiang
supporting information, p. 46 - 52 (2021/11/20)
A gold(I)-catalyzed 6-endo-dig cyclization of aromatic 1,5-enynes was developed to synthesize 2-(naphthalen-2-yl)anilines. The functional group tolerance of this cyclization was examined systematically and a possible mechanism was proposed. The derivatization of 2-(naphthalen-2-yl)aniline was carried out to facile access to benzo[α]carbazole, benzo[c,h]cinnoline and dibenzo[i]phenanthridine derivatives in a divergent way.
NCBSI/KI: A Reagent System for Iodination of Aromatics through in Situ Generation of I-Cl
Palav, Amey,Misal, Balu,Chaturbhuj, Ganesh
, p. 12467 - 12474 (2021/08/24)
In situ iodine monochloride (I-Cl) generation followed by iodination of aromatics using NCBSI/KI system has been developed. The NCBSI reagent requires no activation due to longer bond length, lower bond dissociation energy, and higher absolute charge density on nitrogen. The system is adequate for mono- and diiodination of a wide range of moderate to highly activated arenes with good yield and purity. Moreover, the precursor N-(benzenesulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide can be recovered and transformed to NCBSI, making the protocol eco-friendly and cost-effective.
Sulfated polyborate-H2O assisted tunable activation of N-iodosuccinimide for expeditious mono and diiodination of arenes
Misal, Balu,Palav, Amey,Ganwir, Prerna,Chaturbhuj, Ganesh
supporting information, (2021/05/26)
Owing to both Lewis and Bronsted acid active sites on sulfated polyborate under homogenous conditions, we were keen on developing iodination protocol of arenes that can meet the requirement of regioselectivity and higher yield. The sulfated polyborate activates N-iodosuccinimide for mono iodination of highly activated substrates viz. phenols, anilines under anhydrous condition. Water tunes sulfated polyborate to generate more Bronsted acid sites resulting in rapid activation of NIS for diiodination. The protocol was equally applicable to diiodination of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to synthesize 4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenylacetic acid, an intermediate of tiratricol, a thyroid treatment drug. This protocol was further integrated via one-pot sequential iodination and Sonogashira coupling to synthesize aryl acetylenes, building blocks for the synthesis of a variety of specialty chemicals, API, and natural products.
Cascade Reactions Assisted by Microwave Irradiation: Ultrafast Construction of 2-Quinolinone-Fused γ-Lactones fromN-(o-Ethynylaryl)acrylamides and Formamide
Sacchelli, Bruce A. L.,Rocha, Bianca C.,Andrade, Leandro H.
supporting information, p. 5071 - 5075 (2021/07/20)
An ultrafast (10 s) methodology to construct novel highly functionalized 2-quinolinones fromN-(o-ethynylaryl)acrylamides (1,7-enynes) is described for the first time. Microwave irradiation enabled the ultrafast synthesis of 2-quinolinone-fused γ-lactones from Fenton’s reagents in formamide. After six key consecutive reactions, including a diastereoselective step, 2-quinolinone-fused γ-lactones were obtained in good overall yield (up to 46%; 10 s).
Modular counter-Fischer?indole synthesis through radical-enolate coupling
Chung, Hyunho,Kim, Jeongyun,Gonzalez-Montiel, Gisela A.,Cheong, Paul Ha-Yeon,Lee, Hong Geun
supporting information, p. 1096 - 1102 (2021/01/26)
A single-electron transfer mediated modular indole formation reaction from a 2-iodoaniline derivative and a ketone has been developed. This transition-metal-free reaction shows a broad substrate scope and unconventional regioselectivity trends. Moreover, important functional groups for further transformation are tolerated under the reaction conditions. Density functional theory studies reveal that the reaction proceeds by metal coordination, which converts a disfavored 5-endo-trig cyclization to an accessible 7-endo-trig process.
Cu(II)-Promoted Cascade Synthesis of Fused Imidazo-Pyridine-Carbonitriles
Rakshit, Amitava,Dhara, Hirendra Nath,Alam, Tipu,Dahiya, Anjali,Patel, Bhisma K.
supporting information, p. 17504 - 17510 (2021/11/18)
A Cu(II)-promoted synthesis of an aza-fused N-heterocycle having a benz-imidazopyridine scaffold is developed via an addition-cyclization reaction followed by an Ullmann-type C-N coupling between o-iodoanilines and γ-ketodinitriles. This protocol features a broad substrate scope, giving products in 32-84% yields. The compounds show excellent photoluminescence properties having two absorption maxima in the region between 270-280 and 338-350 nm and emission maxima in the range of 502-533 nm. The HOMO-LUMO energy gap of 3.49-3.57 eV was determined using Gaussian 09 at the B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) basis set level. We also demonstrated a few postsynthetic modifications.
Sodium sulfate-hydrogen peroxide-sodium chloride adduct: selective protocol for the oxidative bromination, iodination and temperature dependent oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones
Gayakwad, Eknath M.,Patel, Khushbu P.,Shankarling, Ganapati S.
supporting information, p. 6001 - 6009 (2019/04/17)
The regioselective bromination and iodination of unprotected aromatic primary amines using enclathrated hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant under mild conditions has been developed, in which potassium bromide (KBr) and potassium iodide (KI) were used as brominating and iodinating agents, respectively. The adduct shows not only regioselectivity for para- or ortho-isomers but also a remarkable chemoselectivity for monobromination. Selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones has also been studied and good to excellent yields of the desired products were obtained. Acetic acid was found to be the solvent of choice for these reactions. This simple method represents an ecologically benign and alternative pathway for the oxidative halogenation of anilines and the oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones.
One-pot ortho-amination of aryl C-H bonds using consecutive iron and copper catalysis
Henry, Martyn C.,McGrory, Rochelle,Faggyas, Réka J.,Mostafa, Mohamed A. B.,Sutherland, Andrew
, p. 4629 - 4639 (2019/05/17)
A one-pot approach for ortho-coupling of arenes with non-actived N-nucleophiles has been developed using sequential iron and copper catalysis. Regioselective ortho-activation of anisoles, anilines and phenols was achieved through iron(iii) triflimide catalysed iodination, followed by a copper(i)-catalysed, ligand-assisted coupling reaction with N-heterocycle, amide and sulfonamide-based nucleophiles. The synthetic utility of this one-pot, two-step method for the direct amination of ortho-aryl C-H bonds was demonstrated with the late-stage functionalisation of 3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-ones. This allowed the preparation of a TRIM24 bromodomain inhibitor and a series of novel analogues.
AN IMPROVED ONE POT, ONE STEP PROCESS FOR THE HALOGENATION OF AROMATICS USING SOLID ACID CATALYSTS
-
, (2019/04/18)
The present invention disclosed an improved one pot, one step process for halogenation of compound of formula (II) to afford corresponding halogenated compound of formula (I) having improved yield and increased selectivity under very mild conditions.
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Indole-2-carbohydrazide Derivatives as Anticancer Agents with Anti-angiogenic and Antiproliferative Activities
Zhang, Jianqiang,Liu, Tongyang,Chen, Mei,Liu, Feifei,Liu, Xingyuan,Zhang, Jihong,Lin, Jun,Jin, Yi
, p. 1181 - 1192 (2018/06/26)
A novel series of indole-2-carbohydrazide derivatives were synthesized, characterized, and evaluated for their antiproliferative activities against two cancer cell lines, HCT116 and SW480, and a normal human fetal lung fibroblast cell line, MRC-5. Among this series, compound 24 f displayed potent cytotoxic activities in vitro against HCT116 and SW480 cell lines with GI50 values of 8.1 and 7.9 μm, respectively, and was inactive against MRC-5 cells. The newly synthesized compounds were also evaluated for anti-angiogenesis capabilities by chick chorioallantoic membrane, human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration, and endothelial microtubule formation assays. Moreover, the effects of 24 f on the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 and the signaling pathway in HUVECs indicated that this compound inhibits VEGFR-2 and its downstream related proteins. These results indicate that compound 24 f, as well as the other derivatives, are promising inhibitors of angiogenesis.
