90-31-3Relevant articles and documents
Electrochemical synthesis of versatile ammonium oxides under metal catalyst-, exogenous-oxidant-, and exogenous-electrolyte-free conditions
Yuan, Yong,Li, Liang-Sen,Zhang, Lin,Wang, Feng,Jiang, Lin,Zuo, Lin,Wang, Qi,Hu, Jian-Guo,Lei, Aiwen
supporting information, p. 2768 - 2771 (2021/03/23)
An electrochemical oxidative cross-coupling reaction between 2.5-substituted-pyrazolin-5-ones and ammonium thiocyanate has been developed, which resulted in a series of unprecedented cross-coupling products under metal catalyst-, exogenous-oxidant-, and exogenous-electrolyte-free conditions. It is worth noting that since the resulting cross-coupling products are nearly insoluble in MeCN, the pure product could be afforded without silica gel column purification. In addition, the prepared ammonium oxides are versatile building blocks for synthesizing functionalized pyrazole derivatives.
Regioselectivity Switch in Palladium-Catalyzed Allenylic Cycloadditions of Allenic Esters: [4+1] or [4+3] Cycloaddition/Cross-Coupling
Li, Long,Luo, Pengfei,Deng, Yuhua,Shao, Zhihui
supporting information, p. 4710 - 4713 (2019/03/08)
The first Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allenylic [4+1] cycloaddition was successfully developed. Alternatively, tuning the Pd catalyst switched the reactivity toward an unprecedented [4+3] cycloaddition/cross-coupling. Ligands play a vital role in controlling the reaction pathway, allowing highly selective access to different products from identical substrates. Biological evaluation of the obtained compounds led to the discovery of new antitumor targets. A possible mechanism is proposed, suggesting two interesting catalytic cycles for the cycloaddition with palladium-butadienyls. This study also demonstrated the potential and utility of allenic esters as 1,4-biselectrophiles and C4 synthons for participating in cycloaddition reactions.
Copper-catalyzed acylation of pyrazolones with aldehydes to afford 4-acylpyrazolones
Xiao, Yan,Wu, Xiaopeng,Teng, Jiangang,Sun, Song,Yu, Jin-Tao,Cheng, Jiang
supporting information, p. 7552 - 7557 (2019/08/20)
Copper-catalyzed direct acylation of the alkenyl C-H bond in 1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-ones has been developed, affording a series of 4-acylpyrazolones in moderate to good yields. Notably, this protocol involves readily accessible substrates and reagents, which have good functional group tolerance leading to pyrazolone derivatives under mild reaction conditions.
Stereoselective Assembly of Multifunctional Spirocyclohexene Pyrazolones That Induce Autophagy-Dependent Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells
Li, Xiang,Chen, Fei-Yu,Kang, Jing-Wen,Zhou, Jin,Peng, Cheng,Huang, Wei,Zhou, Mu-Ke,He, Gu,Han, Bo
, p. 9138 - 9150 (2019/08/12)
Enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of multifunctional spiropyrazolone scaffolds has been achieved using secondary amine-catalyzed [4 + 2] annulations of α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated pyrazolones with aldehydes. The pyrazolone substrates serve as C4 synthons to produce 6-membered, carbocycle-based, chiral spiropyrazolone derivatives. The synthesized chiral compounds showed potent toxicity against a panel of cancer cell lines. The most potent compound 3h-induced cell cycle arrest and macroautophagy in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells, triggering autophagy-dependent apoptotic cell death.
Pyrazolone and synthetic method of derivative of pyrazolone
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Paragraph 0060; 0061, (2018/03/26)
The invention relates to pyrazolone and a synthetic method of a derivative of pyrazolone. The method comprises the steps of preparing acetylacetamide with ketene dimer and ammonium hydroxide being rawmaterials in an ammoniation phase; directly adding substituted hydrazine into an ammoniation kettle to be subjected to a condensation reaction in a condensation phase; adopting concentrated hydrochloric acid to adjust the PH to promote proceeding of a ring-closure reaction in a ring-closure phase; using a cleaning solvent to conduct cleaning to obtain a purified product during aftertreatment. According to the synthetic method, a one-pot method is utilized to synthesize a pyrazolone compound free of solvents, since no solvents exist, the separation and purification process of the product are easily carried out, green production of fine chemicals is effectively achieved, the operation is convenient, the reaction time is obviously shortened, high yield of the product with excellent appearance is achieved, the product yield is increased, the product quality is improved, the yield can reach 88%-98%, and the purity can reach 96%-98%; meanwhile, drainage of wastewater is greatly reduced, andthe problems that the environment pollution is caused, the health of the human kind is harmed, and resources are wasted when water serves as a solvent are fundamentally solved.
Synthesis of Vinylcyclopropane-Fused Pyrazolone Derivatives by Sulfur Ylide-Initiated 1,6-Michael Addition-Cyclization Reactions
Li, Xiang,Liu, Yan-Qing,Kang, Jing-Wen,Chen, Fei-Yu,He, Xi-Guo,Yuan, Shan-Shan,Guo, Li,Peng, Cheng,Huang, Wei
supporting information, p. 4723 - 4730 (2018/09/14)
A highly diastereoselective cyclopropanation of α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated pyrazolones has been disclosed. This method allows for construction of a vinylcyclopropane-fused pyrazolone framework via a 1,6-addition/substitution sequence providing excellent regio- and chemoselectivity, good yields, broad functional group tolerance and gram-scale capacity. Moreover, the subsequent transformation of derivatives demonstrates great potential in building useful synthetic architectures.
One-flask synthesis of pyrazolone thioethers involving catalyzed and uncatalyzed thioetherification pathways of pyrazolones
Mukherjee, Prasun,Das, Asish R.
supporting information, p. 7267 - 7271 (2017/09/25)
A one-flask thioetherification of pyrazolones has been demonstrated by transforming several pyrazolones to their corresponding 4-mercaptopyrazolone derivatives and employing them towards cross-coupling with various aromatic and heteroaromatic iodides by applying Pd(OAc)2/xantphos as the catalytic system. The coupling ability of these thiol intermediates with 2,3-dichloropyrazine through an aromatic SN2 pathway has also been established. This methodology provides the use of inexpensive starting materials along with a short reaction time.
Novel hybrids of 3-n-butylphthalide and edaravone: Design, synthesis and evaluations as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents
Sheng, Xiao,Hua, Kai,Yang, Chunyu,Wang, Xiaoli,Ji, Hui,Xu, Jinyi,Huang, Zhangjian,Zhang, Yihua
, p. 3535 - 3540 (2015/08/06)
Abstract Fourteen hybrids (10a-g, 11a-g) of 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) and edaravone (Eda) analogues have been designed and synthesized as potential anti-ischemic stroke agents. In vitro biological studies showed that compounds 10d and 10g exhibited more potent anti-platelet aggregation than ticlopidine (Ticlid), aspirin (ASP) and NBP. Compound 10g more significantly prevented H2O2-mediated neuronal cell (PC12) death than NBP, Eda or NBP together with Eda. Meanwhile, 10g also possessed potent radical scavenging effects on hydroxyl radical (·OH) and superoxide anion radical (·O2-). Our findings may provide new insights into the development of these hybrids, like 10g, for the intervention of ischemic stroke.
A facile organocatalyzed Michael addition of pyrazolines to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds
Xie, Chen,Lu, Zhijin,Zhou, Wei,Han, Jianlin,Pan, Yi
supporting information, p. 6650 - 6653 (2013/01/15)
A new highly efficient cascade reaction of pyrazolines with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds catalyzed by DBU was reported. The process underwent the first deprotection/Michael addition reaction to give 4-substituted pyrazoline derivatives, which were further converted into 4,4-di-substituted pyrazolone derivatives through the second deprotection/Michael reaction. The mechanism for this reaction was also studied.
Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro microbial evaluation of some new 4H-chromene and quinoline derivatives of 1H-pyrazole
Thumar, Nilesh J.,Patel, Manish P.
, p. 1169 - 1178 (2013/01/15)
A new series of nine derivatives of 4H-pyrano[3,2-c]chromene and 12 derivatives of N-thiazolyl-4H-quinoline of 1H-pyrazole has been synthesized by one pot base catalyzed cyclocondensation reaction of 1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde, malononitrile, and 4-hydroxy coumarin or β-enaminones, respectively. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectral data and were further screened, against a panel of pathogenic strains of bacteria and fungi.
