6372-02-7Relevant articles and documents
Total synthesis of the plasmoidal pigment physarorubinic acid, a polyenoyl tetramic acid
Dixon, Darren J.,Ley, Steven V.,Longbottom, Deborah A.
, p. 2231 - 2232 (1999)
The total synthesis of physarorubinic acid, a polyenoyltetramic acid plasmoidal pigment from Physarum polycephalum, is described in a series of steps from (E)-3-iodoacrylic acid 6 and employs aminolysis of the pentaene thioester 11 as a key synthetic step. Lacey-Dieckmann cyclisation and subsequent deprotection then affords physarorubinic acid 1 in high yield and purity.
Synthesis, radiolabeling, and preliminary in vivo evaluation of [68ga] ipcat-nota as an imaging agent for dopamine transporter
Farn, Shiou-Shiow,Chang, Kang-Wei,Lin, Wan-Chi,Yu, Hung-Man,Lin, Kun-Liang,Tseng, Yu-Chin,Chang, Yu,Yu, Chung-Shan,Lin, Wuu-Jyh
, p. 2577 - 2591 (2021/07/06)
Introduction: Novel radiotracer development for imaging dopamine transporters is a subject of interest because although [99mTc]TRODAT-1, [123I]β-CIT, and [123I]FP-CIT are commercially available;99Mo/99mTc generator is in short supply and123I production is highly dependent on compact cyclotron. Therefore, we designed a novel positron emission tomography (PET) tracer based on a tropane derivative through C-2 modification to conjugate NOTA for chelating68Ga, a radioisotope derived from a68Ge/68Ga generator. Methods: IPCAT-NOTA 22 was synthesized and labeled with [68Ga]GaCl4 ? at room tem-perature. Biological studies on serum stability, LogP, and in vitro autoradiography (binding assay and competitive assay) were performed. Furthermore, ex vivo autoradiography, biodis-tribution, and dynamic PET imaging studies were performed in Sprague Dawley rats. Results: [68Ga]IPCAT-NOTA 24 obtained had a radiochemical yield of ≥90% and a specific activity of 4.25 MBq/nmol. [68Ga]IPCAT-NOTA 24 of 85% radiochemical purity (RCP%) was stable at 37°C for up to 60 minutes in serum with a lipophilicity of 0.88. The specific binding ratio (SBR%) reached 15.8 ± 6.7 at 60 minutes, and the 85% specific uptake could be blocked through co-injection at 100-and 1000-fold of the cold precursor in in vitro binding studies. Tissue regional distribution studies in rats with [68Ga]IPCAT-NOTA 24 showed striatal uptake (0.02% at 5 minutes and 0.007% at 60 minutes) with SBR% of 6%, 25%, and 62% at 5–15, 30–40, and 60–70 minutes, respectively, in NanoPET studies. The RCP% of [68Ga]IPCAT-NOTA 24 at 30 minutes in vivo remained 67.65%. Conclusion: Data described here provide new information on the design of PET probe of conjugate/pendent approach for DAT imaging. Another chelator or another direct method of intracranial injection must be used to prove the relation between [68Ga]IPCAT-NOTA 24 uptake and transporter localization.
A low temperature, vinylboronate ester-mediated, iterative cross-coupling approach to xanthomonadin polyenyl pigment analogues
Madden, Katrina S.,Knowles, Jonathan P.,Whiting, Andrew
, (2019/10/19)
Approaches to the polyene natural product xanthomonadin, an octaenyl electron-deficient bacterial photoprotective agent, and its debromo analogue, were developed. These involved the iterative cross-coupling of multiple C2-fragments, using a vinylboronate