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Cyclohexanecarbonitrile

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Name

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile

EINECS 212-157-4
CAS No. 766-05-2 Density 0.91 g/cm3
PSA 23.79000 LogP 2.09028
Solubility N/A Melting Point 11 °C(lit.)
Formula C7H11N Boiling Point 199.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 109.171 Flash Point 68.8 °C
Transport Information UN 3276 6.1/PG 3 Appearance N/A
Safety 36/37-45-36/37/39-26-23 Risk Codes 24/25-36/37/38-23/24/25
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 766-05-2 (Cyclohexanecarbonitrile) Hazard Symbols ToxicT
Synonyms

Cyanocyclohexane;Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid nitrile;Cyclohexanenitrile;Cyclohexyl cyanide;Hexahydrobenzonitrile;NSC 17557;

Article Data 142

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile Synthetic route

4715-11-1

cyclohexanecarbaldoxime

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nickel(II) chloride dihydrate In acetonitrile at 80℃; Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere;100%
With MIL-100 (Fe)-NH4F In o-xylene at 153 - 160℃; for 1h; Dean-Stark; Inert atmosphere;97%
With phosphoric acid diethyl ester 2-phenylbenzimidazol-1-yl ester; triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.916667h;94%

N(C4H9)4(1+)*Cu(1+)*2CN(1-)=(N(C4H9)4)[Cu(CN)2]

542-18-7

cyclohexyl chloride

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; UV-irradiation;98%
3218-02-8

cyclohexylmethylamine

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; Oxone; 4-acetylamino-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinoxy; Pyridine hydrobromide In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; Green chemistry;97%
With pyridine; 4-acetylamino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxoammonium tetrafluoroborate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;95%
With water; potassium hydroxide at 25℃; pH=13.6; Electrochemical reaction;95%
2719-27-9

cyclohexanylcarbonyl chloride

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfonamide In sulfolane at 120℃; for 3h;95%
19888-79-0

1-cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde N,N-dimethylhydrazone

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; dihydrogen peroxide; acetic acid; methyltrioxorhenium(VII) In water; acetonitrile for 0.25h;95%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: benzene / 7 h / Heating
2: NaOMe / methanol / 4 h / Heating
View Scheme
100-49-2

cyclohexylmethyl alcohol

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia at 210℃; Inert atmosphere;95%
With nitrogen; ammonia at 240℃; Heating;88%
With ammonium hydroxide; dihydrogen peroxide In water; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 8h;76%
2043-61-0

cyclohexanecarbaldehyde

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; iodine In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 0.166667h;94%
Stage #1: cyclohexanecarbaldehyde With 3 A molecular sieve; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h;
Stage #2: With ethyl phosphodichloridite In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5h; Further stages.;
92%
With bismuth(lll) trifluoromethanesulfonate; acetylhydroxamic acid In acetonitrile for 24h; Reflux;88%
1122-56-1

cyclohexylcarboxamide

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trichloromethyl chloroformate In various solvent(s) 0-5 deg C then heated to 60 deg C, 5 min;93%
With lead acetate In dichloromethane for 12h; Reflux;90%
With oxalyl dichloride; triethylamine In dimethyl sulfoxide; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.666667h; Swern Oxidation;87%
61540-43-0

Dimethyl-dithiocarbamic acid 1-cyano-cyclohexyl ester

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); tri-n-butyl-tin hydride In benzene at 80℃; for 5h;93%
24225-08-9

methanesulfonyl cyanide

105398-69-4

Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid 2-thioxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl ester

766-05-2

cyclohexane carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 0℃; Irradiation;90%

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile Specification

The Cyclohexanecarbonitrile with CAS registry number of 766-05-2 is also known as Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid nitrile. The IUPAC name and product name are tha same. It belongs to product categories of C6 to C7; Cyanides/Nitriles; Nitrogen Compounds. Its EINECS registry number is 212-157-4. In addition, the formula is C7H11N and the molecular weight is 109.17. This chemical at low levels causes damage to health that should be sealed in ventilated and dry place without light at room temperature.

Physical properties about Cyclohexanecarbonitrile are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.61; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.61; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.61; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 9.9; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 9.9; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 179.53; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 179.53; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.451; (11)Molar Refractivity: 32.32 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 119.9 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 33.2 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 0.91 g/cm3; (15)Flash Point: 68.8 °C; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 43.6 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 199.8 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 0.335 mmHg at 25 °C.

Preparation of Cyclohexanecarbonitrile: it is prepared by reaction of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid amide. The reaction needs reagents bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate, triethylamine and solvent CHCl3 at the temperature of 50 °C for 2 hours. The yield is about 76%.

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile is prepared by reaction of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid amide.

Uses of Cyclohexanecarbonitrile: it is used to produce 1-(6-methyl-4-oxo-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-[1,3]oxazin-2-yl)-cyclohexanecarbonitrile by reaction with 6-methyl-2-phenyl-[1,3]oxazin-4-one. The reaction occurs with reagents BuLi, N-isopropyl-N-cyclohexylamine and solvent tetrahydrofuran at the temperature of -70 °C for 2 hours. The yield is about 83%.

Cyclohexanecarbonitrile is used to produce 1-(6-methyl-4-oxo-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-[1,3]oxazin-2-yl)-cyclohexanecarbonitrile by reaction with 6-methyl-2-phenyl-[1,3]oxazin-4-one.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Besides, it is toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray. If contact with eyes accidently, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: C1CCC(CC1)C#N
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C7H11N/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h7H,1-5H2
3. InChIKey: VBWIZSYFQSOUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 100mg/kg (100mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. Vol. 19, Pg. 225, 1969.
rabbit LDLo skin 200mg/kg (200mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. Vol. 19, Pg. 225, 1969.
rat LD50 oral 80mg/kg (80mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. Vol. 19, Pg. 225, 1969.

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