
Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions II p. 603 - 609 (1980)
Update date:2022-07-30
Topics:
Tomioka, Hideo
Itoh, Masami
Yamakawa, Shyoji
Izawa, Yasuji
Direct and/or sensitized photolyses of diazo-acetate (1a) and -malonate (1b) in hydrocarbons and ether were investigated at various temperatures in order to learn more about the nature of the C-H insertion process and the structural factors governing positional selectivity within the matrix.Photolysis of the diazo-compounds in a rigid matrix resulted in a marked decrease in the insertion selectivity, which may be interpreted as indicating that the matrix imposes severe steric demand especially on the direct C-H insertion process of the singlet carbene.The addition of a sensitizer in matrix photolysis causes a marked increase in the selectivity in the case of (1a), as is observed in the comparable liquid-phase experiment, but it causes a decrease in the case of (1b).This is interpreted as suggesting that the excited triplet (1b) itself is involved in C-H insertion under these conditions.More extensive temperature studies show that, as the temperature decreases, the C-H insertion selectivity of :CHCO2R decreases regularly regardless of the reaction phase, whereas that of :C(CO2R)2 increases in the liquid phase but decreases in the solid phase.This difference in the temperature dependence is explained by assuming that the singlet carbene is responsible for the C-H insertion of :CHCO2R throughout the temperature range studied, while both singlet and triplet are involved in the insertion of :C(CO2R)2.
View Moreqingdao goldenchem imp and exp co.,ltd.
Contact:532-55579246
Address:no.62 ,haier road laoshan distirct
NanJing Rate Biochemicals CO., LTD
Contact:+86-25-84931986
Address:NO. 1 Hongjing Road,Jiangning Science Park,Nanjing,China
QINGDAO DEVELOP chemistry Co.,Limited
Contact:+86-532-85807910
Address:98#Nanjing Road, Qingdao, China 266071
Zhongshan Haihong Medicine Co., Ltd.
Contact:86-0760-86925778 (0)18824993998
Address:A7 building,lianyuan road Torch Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone
NINGBO PANGS CHEM INT’L CO.,LTD.
Contact:+86-574-27666845
Address:FLOOR 21,BUILDING NO.11,XIN TIAN DI,NO.689 SHI JI ROAD,NINGBO CHINA
Doi:10.1002/hlca.19850680535
(1985)Doi:10.1021/ja0778038
(2008)Doi:10.1021/ol702414e
(2008)Doi:10.1039/c2cc16682h
(2012)Doi:10.1080/15257770701257210
(2007)Doi:10.1080/00397911.2019.1671983
(2019)