
Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I p. 457 - 464 (1987)
Update date:2022-08-03
Topics:
Jones, A. Stanley
McClean, Michael J.
Slater, Martin J.
Walker, Richard T.
In order to obtain compounds which give 2'-deoxy-5-vinyluridine (VdUrd) by elimination under basic conditions, a series of 5-(1-substituted ethyl)uracil derivatives has been made.Attemps to obtain 5-(1-alkyl- or -aryl-sulphonyloxy) derivatives were unsuccessful because elimination to give the 5-vinyl derivatives was extremely easy. 5-(1-acyloxyethyl) derivatives did not eliminate, but with aqueous alkali gave 5-(1-hydroxymethyl)uracil derivatives.Reaction of VdUrd with a series of arenethiols gave 5-(1-arylthioethyl)-2'-deoxyuridines.In the absence of radical inhibitors 5-(2-arylthioethyl)-2'-deoxyuridines were the major products.The arylthio compounds were oxidized to the corresponding sulphoxides and sulphones.Treatment of these 5-(1-substituted) derivatives with potassium t-butoxide in dimethylformamide gave VdUrd.As expected the reaction rate was greatest with the compound which had the best leaving group.However, with aqueous alkali the compounds gave 2'-deoxy-5-(1-hydroxyethyl)uridine and at pH 7.6 at 37 degC they were stable.When N-3 of the uracil ring was alkylated the elimination was faster.The implication of this result for the mechanism of the elimination is discussed.Two of the compounds synthesized, namely 2'-deoxy-5-<1-(2,4,5-trichlorophenylthio)ethyl>uridine and 2'-deoxy-3-methyl-5-<1-(2,4,5-trichlorophenylthio)ethyl>uridine showed activity against vaccinia virus and murine L1210 leukaemia cells at a concentration of 30-40 μg/ml, and 2'-deoxy-5-<(2-phenylthio)ethyl>uridine, had activity against different strains of herpes simplex viruses types 1 and 2 at a concentration of 20 μg/ml.
View MoreHebei DaPeng Pharm & Chem Co., Ltd.
Contact:86-317-7298678,0576-88861898 88861908
Address:West Songmen Village, East Songmen Town, Wuqiao, Cangzhou, Hebei ,China
Shandong Xiangde Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Contact:+86 -15066639877
Address:Sanba street
Shantou Baokang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Contact:+86-754-88873487
Address:5/F B Block Huangshan Bldg Huangshan Rd Shantou
Wuhan Benjamin Pharmaceutical Chemical Co.,Ltd
Contact:86-27-52341789
Address:Room 1518 B suite, optical valley time square, No 111 Guanshan Road, Hongshan District,Wuhan,Hubei Province,China.
Zhuhai Rundu Pharmaceutical co.,Ltd
Contact:+86-756-7630755
Address:No.6,North Airport Road,Sanzao Town,Jinwan District
Doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.11.066
(2009)Doi:10.1021/ja00210a030
(1988)Doi:10.1055/s-0028-1083186
(2008)Doi:10.1021/ja00411a038
(1981)Doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01576
(2020)Doi:10.1039/c39840000776
(1984)