
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology, Section A: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals p. 1 - 11 (1992)
Update date:2022-07-29
Topics:
Bruce
Davis
Dunmur
Hudson
Maitlis
Styring
The weakly mesomorphic trans-4-alkyloxy-4′-stilbazoles (n-OPhVPy) are readily synthesised from alkyloxyiodobenzenes and 4-vinylpyridine in a palladium-catalysed Heck reaction. While the highly symmetric palladium and platinum complexes trans-[MCl2(n-OPhVPy)2] show mesophases only at very high temperatures, the lower symmetry platinum complexes trans-[PtCl2(η2-olefin) (n-OPhVPy)] melt below 100°C. Similarly, the complexes [MCl(CO)2(n-OPhVPy)] (M = Rh, Ir) are low melting. The silver complexes [Ag(n-OPh VPy)2][X] (X = C12H25OSO3, C8H17OSO3, CF3SO3) can be obtained by direct reaction of the stilbazole with AgX. These ionic materials show a rich thermotropic polymorphism, including nematic and cubic mesophases. Some fluorinated stilbazoles have also been synthesised and complexed to silver; the mesomorphism of these complexes is also reported.
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