Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Article
Method LCMS, 688.19, 690.19 [M + Na]+. HRMS: 666.1753,
668.1713 [M + H]+; calculated, 666.1753 [M + H]+.
130.46, 133.10, 133.39, 138.88, 142.22, 147.47, 148.93, 156.99, 169.62.
MS (ESI) m/z: found Rt 9.47 min. Method LCMS, 726.29 [M + H]+.
HRMS: 726.3111 [M + H]+; calculated, 726.3091 [M + H]+.
Deprotection of Fmoc (Resin 6b). The coupled resin 5b was
weighed (190 mg, 0.05 mmol) and added to syringes and swollen in
DCM (4 mL) for 1 h, and the Fmoc protecting group was removed using
20% 4-methyl piperidine/DCM (4 mL) for 1 h. After filtration, the resin
was washed with DCM (3 × 5 mL) and used for the next coupling step.
Synthesis of Sulfonamides. To the above resin, i-Pr2EtN (25 mg,
0.20 mmol) in dry DCM (3 mL) was added and stirred for 20 min. To
this solution, the sulfonyl chloride (0.15 mmol) in 500 μL of DCM
was added, and the reaction was stirred for 4 h at room temperature.
After the first coupling step, the resins were filtered, washed with
DCM (3 × 10 mL), and then subjected to second coupling with i-
Pr2EtN (30 mg, 0.237 mmol) and sulfonyl chloride (0.158 mmol) in
DCM (3 mL) and stirred for 16 h at room temperature. The resins
were washed with DCM (3 × 5 mL) and dried to give the derivatized
resins. These were reswollen in DCM reacted with 1% TFA/DCM
(3 mL) for 1 h and then washed with 1% TFA/DCM (3 × 3 mL) and
further washed with DCM (3 × 5 mL). The combined filtrates were
concentrated in vacuo to yield the compounds 46 and 47. (crude
weight ∼ 50 mg). The crude compounds were further purified by
preparative HPLC using gradient C. The purified peaks were further
dried by lyophilization.
X-ray Crystallography. Crystals and cocrystals of the FKBP51
Fk1 domain construct comprising residues 16−140 and containing
mutation A19T were obtained as previously described.16 Diffraction
data were collected at beamline X06DA of the Swiss Light Source
(SLS) synchrotron in Villigen, Switzerland. The data were processed
with MOSFLM24 and XDS,25 SCALA,26 and TRUNCATE.27 The
crystal structure was isomorphous with the apo structure (PDB code
3O5R). The dictionaries for the ligand compounds were generated
with the PRODRG server.28 The structures were refined with
REFMAC.29 Manual model building was performed with COOT.30
Molecular graphic figures were generated using PyMOL (http://www.
Synthesis of 2-(3-((R)-1-((S)-1-(3,5-Dichloro-4-hydro-
xyphenylsulfonyl)piperidine-2-carbonyloxy)-3-(3,4-
dimethoxyphenyl)propyl)phenoxy)acetic Acid (28). TLC (hexane:E-
tOAc:TFA 4.8:5:0.2): Rf = 0.50, yield = 12.3 mg (23%). HPLC
1
(gradient A) retention time = 26.8−27.1 min. HNMR (300 MHz,
CDCl3) δ = 1.00−1.10 (m, 1H), 1.38−1.53 (m, 1H), 1.60−1.68 (m,
2H), 1.74−1.87 (m, 1H), 2.01−2.12 (m, 1H), 2.16−2.26 (m, 2H),
2.53−2.62 (m, 2H), 3.21 (t, 1H, J = 12 Hz), 3.72 (d, 1H, J = 12 Hz),
3.87 (s, 6H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.77 (d, J = 2.7 Hz), 5.63 (t, J = 6 Hz),
6.69−6.71 (m, 2H), 6.80−6.93 (m, 4H), 7.28 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H),
7.99 (s, 1H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ = 19.66, 24.66, 27.85,
31.34, 37.88, 43.01, 55.4, 55.95, 64.82, 77.21, 111.44, 111.83, 113.02,
114.23, 119.84, 120.21, 122.20, 127.86, 128.97, 129.89, 139.94, 141.75,
145.83, 147.22, 148.89, 153.52, 157.56, 169.51, 172.35. MS (ESI) m/z:
found Rt 13.66 min. Method LCMS, 704.68 [M + Na]+. HRMS:
682.1962, 684.1949 [M + H]+; calculated, 682.1902 [M + H]+.
Synthesis of 2-(3-((R)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-((S)-1-(2-oxo-
2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)piperidine-2-carbonyloxy)-
propyl)phenoxy)acetic Acid (35). TLC (DCM:MeOH 9.7:0.3): Rf =
0.37, yield = 24.20 mg (46.8%). HPLC (gradient A) retention time =
1
22.74−22.94 min. HNMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ = 1.38−1.45 (m,
1H), 1.59−1.66 (m, 1H), 1.73−1.75 (m, 2H), 1.89−1.99 (m, 2H),
2.09−2.16 (m, 2H), 2.41−2.46 (m, 1H), 2.52−2.57 (m, 1H), 3.23
(t, 1H, J = 10.2 Hz), 3.78 (d, 1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H),
4.72−4.82 (m, 3H), 5.41−5.43 (m, 1H), 6.18 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz),
6.58−6.65 (m, 3H), 6.76 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.92 (d, 1H, J = 6.6 Hz),
7.01 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.09 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.41 (t, 1H, J = 7.8
Hz), 7.66 (d, 1H, J = 1.8 Hz). 13C NMR (150 MHz, CDCl3) δ =
19.52, 24.83, 28.47, 31.44, 38.63, 42.16, 54.77, 55.85, 55.92, 64.28,
75.54, 111.34, 111.60, 111.69, 113.56, 118.85, 120.12, 121.10, 124,32,
125.93, 130.27, 133.04, 133.23, 138.48, 142.51, 147.43, 148.89, 157.44,
169.46, 172.87, 173.00. MS (ESI) m/z: found Rt 11.08 min. Method
LCMS, 693.26 [M + Na]+. HRMS: 671.2268 [M + H]+; calculated,
671.2255 [M + H]+.
General Procedure for the Synthesis of Compounds 40−45.
To 80b (19 mg, 0.037 mmol), DIPEA (9.2 mg, 0.055 mmol) and the
corresponding sulfonyl chloride (0.055 mmol) were added. The
reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight and was purified by
preparative HPLC using gradient C to yield compounds 40−45.
Synthesis of (S)-((R)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(3-(2-
morpholinoethoxy)phenyl)propyl)1-(3,5-dichloro-4-
hydroxyphenylsulfonyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate (42). TLC
(DCM:MeOH 9.7:0.3): Rf = 0.45, yield = 15.96 mg (58%). HPLC
ASSOCIATED CONTENT
* Supporting Information
Purity and activity data for compounds 47−77 from the high-
throughput synthesis and assay. Experimental data of 5a,b, 8−
19, 21−27, 29−34, 36−41, 43, and 45−48. This material is
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S
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(gradient A) retention time = 19.28−19.61 min. HNMR (300 MHz,
AUTHOR INFORMATION
Corresponding Author
*Tel: +49(89)30622640. Fax: +49(89)30622610. E-mail:
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CDCl3) δ = 1.54−2.06 (m, 6H), 2.14−2.30 (m, 2H), 2.44−2.64 (m,
2H), 2.99−3.27 (m, 3H), 3.51 (s, 2H), 3.74−3.80 (m, 3H), 3.86
(s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 4.06 (s, 4H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 4.72 (d, 1H, J = 4.2 Hz),
5.53−5.59 (m, 1H), 6.65−6.69 (m, 3H), 6.78−6.85 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d,
1H, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.29−7.33 (m, 1H), 7.49 (s, 2H). 13C NMR (75
MHz, CDCl3) δ = 20.15, 24.94, 28.07, 31.45, 37.87, 42.86, 53.05,
55.25, 55.87, 55.95, 56.81, 62.50, 63.96, 76.25, 111.39, 111.71, 112.71,
114.02, 119.57, 120.15, 121.53, 127.30, 130.22, 132.31, 133.18, 141.75,
147.47, 148.95, 151.71, 157.01, 169.52. MS (ESI) m/z: found Rt 8.76
min. Method LCMS, 737.04, 739.13 [M + H]+. HRMS: 737.2532,
739.2506 [M + H]+; calculated, 737.2501, 739.2542 [M + H]+.
Synthesis of (S)-((R)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(3-(2-
morpholinoethoxy)phenyl)propyl) 1-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]-
thiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate (44). TLC
(DCM:MeOH 9.7:0.3): Rf = 0.39, yield = 6.4 mg (24.6%). HPLC
Notes
The authors declare no competing financial interest.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
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We thank Dr. Gerd Ruhter and the Lead Discovery Center
̈
(Dortmund) for providing the precursor for the synthesis of
morpholine analogues and compound 46. We thank Prof.
Florian Holsboer and the CIPSM for financial support. We are
indebted to Mrs. E. Weyher and Dr. S. Uebel (MPI of
Biochemistry) and to Mrs. C. Dubler (Ludwig-Maximilians-
1
(gradient A) retention time = 18.92−19.16 min. HNMR (300 MHz,
CDCl3) δ = 1.71−1.81 (m, 2H), 1.84−2.01 (m, 2H), 2.06−2.22 (m,
2H), 2.39−2.62 (m, 2H), 3.01−3.12 (m, 2H), 3.26−3.37 (m, 2H),
3.54 (s, 2H), 3.80−3.91 (m, 12H), 4.06 (s, 4H), 4.26−4.50 (m, 2H),
4.74 (d, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz), 5.36−5.41 (m, 1H), 6.55−6.64 (m, 4H), 6.77
(d, 1H, J = 7.5 Hz), 6.89 (d, 1H, J = 6.9 Hz), 6.99 (d, 1H, J = 7.5 Hz),
7.19 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.38 (t, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.62 (d, 1H, J = 1.8
Hz). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ = 24.98, 28.29, 31.43, 38.45,
42.48, 53.47, 54.79, 55.87, 55.94, 57.28, 62.02, 63.93, 75.83, 111.03,
111.37, 111.69, 112.73, 113.79, 119.18, 120.17, 121.54, 124.28, 125.73,
Universitat Munich) for HRMS and NMR measurements. This
̈
research project has been supported by the European
Commission under the seventh Framework Program: Research
Infrastructures. Grant Agreement Number 226716.
ABBREVIATIONS USED
FKBP, FK506-binding protein; Hsp90, heat shock protein 90;
SAR, structure−activity relationship
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dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm201747c | J. Med. Chem. XXXX, XXX, XXX−XXX