
Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases p. 317 - 330 (1989)
Update date:2022-07-31
Topics:
Bengtsson, Lars
Holmberg, Bertil
The complex formation between lead(II) ions and chloride, bromide and iodide ions in molten equimolar (K,Na)NO3 has been studied.The systems were investigated at four temperatures between 240 and 300 deg C.The iodide system was only studied at one temperature, since I- is oxidized to I2 in melts rich in Pb(NO3)2.Halide-ion activities were measured in the systems (K+, Na+, Pb2+)-(NO3-, X-), X-=Cl-, Br- and I-, by means of Ag/AgX electrodes.The formation of PbX2, PbX+ and Pb2X3+ was observed.Special interest was focused on the formation of cationic complexes with anions as coordination centres.The thermodynamic parameters ΔH(stand)mn and ΔS(stand)mn have been evaluated for the chloride and bromide systems.The results are: ΔH(stand)11=-7.9 kJ mol-1, ΔS(stand)11=26.3 J K-1 mol-1 for Pb2++Cl- -> PbCl+; ΔH(stand)11=-4.6 kJ mol-1, ΔS(stand)11=35.2 J K-1 mol-1 for Pb2++Br- -> PbBr+; ΔH(stand)21=1.5 kJ mol-1, ΔS(stand)21=16.1 J K-1 mol-1 for PbCl++Pb2+ -> Pb2Cl3+; ΔH(stand)21=-7.1 kJ mol-1, ΔS(stand)21=1.9 J K-1 mol-1 for PbBr++Pb2+ -> Pb2Br3+.The parameters are compared with previous literature data and recent results obtained from the lead(II) fluoride system in (K,Na)NO3(l).
View MoreShenzhen HwaGen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
website:http://www.rafflespt.com
Contact:+86-752-5538396
Address:Guangdong Huizhou China
ShangHai Original Economy-Trade Develop Co.,Ltd.,
Contact:86-21-68552131
Address:shanghai
Global United Biotechnology Inc.
Contact:+86-21-61618568
Address:Room 309, Building 6, NO.135, Jinyu Road, Pudong
Contact:+86-0311-84455288-844
Address:Mayu Industrial Park, Jinzhou, Hebei, China.
Shanghai PuYi Chem-Tech Co.,Ltd.
Contact:+86-21-57687505-227
Address:3 Floor, Building 11, No 201 MinYi Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai 201612, China
Doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)89672-0
(1968)Doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00762-X
(1997)Doi:10.1021/ja807627u
(2008)Doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00360-8
(1997)Doi:10.3987/COM-97-S79
(1997)Doi:10.1021/acs.joc.9b00583
(2019)