A. Bouillon et al. / Tetrahedron 58 (2002) 3323±3328
3327
1163, 1066, 829, 755 cm21. 1H NMR (d6-DMSO) d 8.59 (s,
2H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.46 (d, J5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d,
J5.4 Hz, 1H). Anal. calcd for C5H5BClNO2: C, 38.16;
H, 3.20; N, 8.90. Found: C, 38.44; H, 3.41; N, 8.62.
in 150 mL of anhydrous ether cooled to 08C was added
dropwise to a 2.5 M solution of nBuLi (1.25 equiv.). The
mixture was allowed to react at 08C during 30 min, and then
cooled to 2608C. At this time, a solution of halopyridine
(1 equiv.) in 50 mL of anhydrous ether was added dropwise
in order to keep the internal temperature at 2608C. The
resulting colored mixture was allowed to react at this
temperature over 45 min. A solution of triisopropylborate
(1.25 equiv.) in 50 mL of anhydrous ether was then added
and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature
and left to react for an additional hour. A solution of anhy-
drous pinacol (1.35 equiv.) in 75 mL of anhydrous ether was
added and, after 10 min, a solution of glacial acetic acid
(1.05 equiv.) in anhydrous ether (50 mL). The mixture
was allowed to react for 2h, then ®ltered through Celite,
and extracted by 5% aqueous NaOH solution (200 mL). The
resulting aqueous layer was collected and acidi®ed down to
pH 6±7 by dropwise addition of 3N HCl (<90 mL), keeping
the internal temperature below 58C. Extraction with ether,
evaporation of the ethereal layer and puri®cation by column
chromatography on silica gel for oils or recrystallization for
solids gave 4b, 7b, 15b, 10b and 13b.
3.4. General procedure for the synthesis of
pyridylboronic esters via a HMe
To a slurry of 2.5 M solution of nBuLi (1.2equiv.) in
150 mL of anhydrous ether, cooled to 2788C, was added
a solution of dihalopyridine (1 equiv.) in anhydrous ether
(100 mL). The resulting dark colored mixture was allowed
to react at this temperature over 1 h. A solution of triiso-
propylborate (1.2equiv.) in 50 mL of anhydrous ether was
then added dropwise and the mixture was allowed to warm
to room temperature and left to react for an additional hour.
A solution of anhydrous pinacol (1.35 equiv.) in 75 mL of
anhydrous ether was added and, after 10 min, a solution of
glacial acetic acid (1.05 equiv.) in anhydrous ether (50 mL).
The mixture was allowed to react for 2h, then ®ltered
through Celite, and extracted by 5% aqueous NaOH solution
(200 mL). The resulting aqueous layer was collected and
acidi®ed down to pH 6±7 by dropwise addition of 3N
HCl (<90 mL), keeping the internal temperature below
58C. Extraction with Et2O, evaporation of the ethereal
layer and puri®cation by column chromatography on silica
gel for oils or recrystallization for solids gave 4b, 7b and
15b.
3.5.1. 2-[3-(2-Fluoro)pyridine]-4,40,5,50-tetramethyl-1,3-
dioxaborolane (10b). Amber solid; mp ,508C. IR(KBr):
2981, 2935, 1602, 1565, 1423, 1361, 1323, 1212, 1146,
1128, 1046, 850, 817, 774, 665 cm21 1H NMR (d6-
.
DMSO) d 8.43 (d, J2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (dt, J8.2,
2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dd, J8.2, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 1.29 (s, 12H).
13C NMR (d6-DMSO) d 166.1 (d, J240.2 Hz), 151.0 (d,
J14.8 Hz), 148.5 (d, J6.6 Hz), 121.8 (d, J4.1 Hz),
84.2, 24.6. Anal. calcd for C11H15BFNO2: C, 59.23; H,
6.78; N, 6.28. Found: C, 59.45; H, 6.90; N, 6.37.
3.4.1. 2-[3-(2-Chloro)pyridine]-4,40,5,50-tetramethyl-1,3-
dioxaborolane (4b). Amber solid; mp ,508C. IR(KBr):
2979, 2933, 1578, 1553, 1455, 1393, 1358, 1317, 1131,
1
1061, 1042, 857, 827, 755, 731, 668 cm21. H NMR (d6-
DMSO) d 8.46 (dd, J2.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J2.1,
7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J4.8, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s, 12H). 13C
NMR (d6-DMSO) d 154.3, 151.8, 145.8, 122.5, 84.4, 24.5.
Anal. calcd for C11H15BClNO2: C, 55.16; H, 6.31; N, 5.85.
Found: C, 55.32; H, 6.41; N, 6.03.
3.5.2. 2-[3-(4-Chloro)pyridine]-4,40,5,50-tetramethyl-1,3-
dioxaborolane (13b). White solid; mp 1208C. IR(KBr):
2969, 2925, 1597, 1553, 1450, 1397, 1156, 1034, 876,
1
826, 764, 660 cm21. H NMR (d6-DMSO) d 8.69 (s, 1H),
8.57 (d, J5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J5.4 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s,
12H). 13C NMR (d6-DMSO) d 156.1, 152.9, 148.4, 124.8,
84.4, 24.6. Anal. calcd for C11H15BClNO2: C, 55.16; H,
6.31; N, 5.85. Found: C, 55.29; H, 6.41; N, 5.93.
3.4.2. 2-[3-(2-Bromo)pyridine]-4,40,5,50-tetramethyl-1,3-
dioxaborolane (7b). Yellow oil; IR(KBr): 2979, 2932,
1578, 1550, 1450, 1384, 1354, 1125, 1037, 962, 855, 824,
802, 747, 714, 667 cm21. 1H NMR (d6-DMSO) d 8.40 (dd,
J2.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (dd, J2.1, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd,
J4.8, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 1.29 (s, 12H). 13C NMR (d6-DMSO) d
152.2, 146.2, 145.3, 123.0, 84.8, 24.7. Anal. calcd for
C11H15BBrNO2: C, 46.53; H, 5.32; N, 4.93. Found: C,
46.65; H, 5.47; N, 4.88.
Acknowledgements
Â
The authors thank the Conseil Regional de Basse-
Â
Normandie and FEDER (Fonds Europeens de Developpe-
ment Economique Regional) for their ®nancial support.
Â
Â
3.4.3. 2-[3-(5-Bromo)pyridine]-4,40,5,50-tetramethyl-1,3-
dioxaborolane (15b). White solid; mp 608C; IR(KBr):
3084, 3038, 2975, 2927, 1578, 1435, 1409, 1354, 1318,
References
1
1286, 1184, 1106, 1037, 860, 735, 714 cm21. H NMR
(d6-DMSO) d 8.79 (s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H),
1.30 (s, 12H). 13C NMR (d6-DMSO) d 152.6, 152.5,
143.6, 120.4, 84.4, 24.5. Anal. calcd for C11H15BBrNO2:
C, 46.53; H, 5.32; N, 4.93. Found: C, 46.71; H, 5.48; N,
5.11.
1. Bouillon, A.; Lancelot, J. C.; Collot, V.; Bovy, P. R.; Rault, S.
Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 2885±2890.
2. Boucher, E.; Simard, M.; Wuest, J. D. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60,
1408±1412.
3. Sakamoto, T.; Kondo, Y.; Yamanaka, H. Chem. Pharm. Bull.
1985, 33, 4764±4768.
Â
4. Mallet, M.; Queguiner, G. Tetrahedron 1979, 35, 1625±1631.
Â
5. Mallet, M.; Queguiner, G. Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 3433±3440
3.5. General procedure for the synthesis of
pyridylboronic esters via a DoM
and references cited therein.
6. Matteson, D. S. Tetrahedron 1989, 45, 1859±1885.
To a slurry of freshly distilled diisopropylamine (1.2equiv.)