
Journal of Organic Chemistry p. 3252 - 3265 (1983)
Update date:2022-08-04
Topics:
Trost, Barry M.
Caldwell, Charles G.
Murayama, Eigoro
Heissler, Denis
A general approach directed toward the anthracycline antitumor compounds and the tetracycline antibiotics evolves from the sequential use of a 1-oxy- and 2-oxybuta-1,3-diene in regiocontrolled Diels-Alder reactions with juglone.By appropriately choosing the 1-(acyloxy)buta-1,3-diene, the absolute as well as relative stereochemistry of the final products is controlled. 2-Acetoxy-3-p-anisylthiobuta-1,3-diene controlls the orientation of the second cycloaddition and permits direct introduction of the enone functionality.The success of this second Diels-Alder reaction with a very sensitive cyclohexenone as a dienophile attests to its extraordinary reactivity and therefore utility in synthesis.The elaboration of the A ring functionality of pillaromycinone employs a cis hydroxylation and conversion of the cyclohexanone unit to a 1-acetylcyclohexene system via singlet oxygen oxidation of a homologated enol ether.Aromatization then completes the synthesis of deoxypillaromycinone.The virtues of the di-tert-butylsilyl protecting group for 1,2- and 1,3-diols are summarized.
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