
Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions II p. 1627 - 1632 (1988)
Update date:2022-08-03
Topics:
Grabowski, Joseph J.
Roy, Paul D.
Leone, Robert
Gas-phase acidity of trimethylphosphine has been investigated at ambient temperature by examining proton-transfer reactions in 40 Pa of helium buffer gas in a Flowing Afterglow instrument.On the basis of the occurence-non-occurence of a number of proton-transfer reactions and the observation of rapid H-D exchange between D2O and the conjugate base of trimethylphosphine, it has been determined that trimethylphosphine is more acidic than water.Quantitative measurements are reported for the reaction of trimethylphosphine with atomic oxygen anion and methoxide.These latter two anions exhibit multiple reaction pathways, one of which is proton transfer.From measurements of the rate coefficients of these two reactions and the relative product yields, it is concluded that the gas-phase acidity of trimethylphosphine is very similar to that of the hydroxyl radical; the recommended value is ΔGoacid(PMe3) 1577 +/- 13kJ mol-1.The derived acidity measurement is in slight contrast to recent theoretical and experimental estimates.Furthermore, it is found that anions which react only slowly with trimethylphosphine by proton transfer can undergo an alternative reaction which corresponds to addition of the neucleophilic anion to trimethylphosphine followed by loss of methane.
View Morewebsite:http://www.guarson.com
Contact:+86-523-88059600,+86-13805268803
Address:Room B1006,Yafang Building,Jiangyan Avenue,Jiangyan District, Taizhou City,Jiangsu,China
Shanghai Rainbow Chemistry Co., Ltd.
Contact:+86-21-64968086-5815/5812
Address:3rd floor, Building 7, 251 Faladi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Pudong District, Shanghai, P.R. China
Xiamen XM-Innovation Chemical Co., Ltd
Contact:+86-592-3216205
Address:Unit Q, 11/F, No.1 Office Building, Wuyuan Bay Business Center, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, P.R.C
zhengzhou Triz Pharma-Tech Co., Ltd
website:http://www.Trizpharma-tech.com
Contact:+86-0371-86597269,53392065
Address:High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, NO.7 Holly Street
Nantong Auxin Electronic Technology Co., LTD
Contact:86-513-88760026
Address:NO.5-1, Aoxin Road, Haian Hi-tech Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, China
Doi:10.1021/ic060347o
(2006)Doi:10.1016/S0960-894X(00)00547-3
(2000)Doi:10.1021/ja00144a014
(1995)Doi:10.1002/chem.201704554
(2018)Doi:10.1080/00397911.2019.1691738
(2020)Doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.03.036
(2011)