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Name	Iron citrate tetrahydrate	EINECS	219-045-4
CAS No.	2338-05-8	Density	1.906[at 20℃]
PSA	99.13000	LogP	-1.48230
Solubility	Soluble in water	Melting Point	N/A
Formula	C₆H₈O₇^.xFe	Boiling Point	309.6oC at 760mmHg
Molecular Weight	244.948	Flash Point	155.2oC
Transport Information	N/A	Appearance	red to brown powder
Safety		Risk Codes	N/A
Molecular Structure		Hazard Symbols	N/A
Synonyms	1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylicacid, 2-hydroxy-, iron salt (9CI);Citric acid, iron salt (8CI);Iron citrate(6CI,7CI);	Article Data	13

Iron citrate tetrahydrate Synthetic route

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Stage #1: citric acid With sodium hydroxide In water for 0.5h; Stage #2: With iron(III) chloride hexahydrate In water at 50 - 55℃; for 1h;	85%

: iron(III) oxide

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In water at 75 - 80℃; for 4h;	83.8%

: 68-04-2
sodium citrate

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With iron(III) chloride hexahydrate In water at 80 - 90℃; for 1h;	78%

: 7782-61-8
ferric nitrate

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In water for 4h; Product distribution / selectivity;	54%
for 4h; Product distribution / selectivity;

: iron(III) chloride

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In ethanol; water for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity;
Stage #1: iron(III) chloride With sodium carbonate In water at 20℃; for 1h; Large scale; Stage #2: In water at 40 - 60℃; Large scale; Stage #3: citric acid In water at 60 - 100℃; for 1h; Large scale;	15.88 kg

: iron (III) hydroxide

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
at 80 - 90℃;
at 30 - 90℃; pH=0.8 - 1.5;

: iron(III) sulfate

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In water mixed molar ratio ligand/Fe(3+) of slightly more than 1;

: iron(III) chloride hexahydrate

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Stage #1: iron(III) chloride hexahydrate With sodium hydroxide In water at 25 - 30℃; Large scale; Stage #2: citric acid In water at 80 - 85℃; Large scale;	1.25 kg
Stage #1: iron(III) chloride hexahydrate With sodium carbonate In water at 25 - 30℃; for 1.5h; pH=8 - 8.5; Stage #2: citric acid In water at 25 - 120℃; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; pH-value;
Stage #1: iron(III) chloride hexahydrate With sodium hydroxide In water at 0 - 10℃; for 4h; Stage #2: citric acid In water at 20 - 85℃; for 2.5h;

: 767234-62-8
iron(II) carbonate

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In water at 80℃;

: 14024-18-1
iron(III)-acetylacetonate

: 77-92-9
citric acid

: 2338-05-8
ferric citrate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In water at 65℃; for 1h;	1.32 g

Iron citrate tetrahydrate Chemical Properties

MF: C₆H₅FeO₇
MW: 244.94
EINECS: 219-045-4

Iron citrate tetrahydrate Uses

FERRIC CITRATE is used in pharmaceutical industry and lemon ammonium preparation.

Iron citrate tetrahydrate Safety Profile

When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.;
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.;
S36: Wear suitable protective clothing.;
WGK Germany 3
F 8

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