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Iron (ii) fluoride

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Name

Iron (ii) fluoride

EINECS 232-155-7
CAS No. 7783-50-8 Density 3.87 g/cm3
PSA 0.00000 LogP 1.25810
Solubility N/A Melting Point 1000 °C
Formula F3Fe Boiling Point 19.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 112.842 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information UN 3260 8/PG 2 Appearance green powder
Safety 26-36/37/39-45-27-22 Risk Codes 34-20/21/22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7783-50-8 (Iron(III) fluoride) Hazard Symbols CorrosiveC
Synonyms

Ferric trifluoride;trifluoroiron;Iron fluoride;Iron fluoride (FeF3);Iron trifluoride;

Article Data 67

Iron (ii) fluoride Synthetic route

iron(III) oxide

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With F reaction of Fe2O3 with F on slight heating with flaming up; formation of FeF3;;

iron(III) oxide

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With F reaction of Fe2O3 with F on slight heating with flaming up; formation of FeF3;;

iron(III) oxide

ammonium hydrogen fluoride

A

iron(II) fluoride

B

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

C

7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

D

7727-37-9

nitrogen

E

7664-41-7

ammonia

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: H2O; heating up to 600°C; detd. by X-ray diffraction;

iron(III) oxide

7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

A

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

B

7732-18-5

water

iron(III) oxide

ammonium hydrogen fluoride

A

iron(II) fluoride

B

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

C

7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

D

7727-37-9

nitrogen

E

7664-41-7

ammonia

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: H2O; heating up to 600°C; detd. by X-ray diffraction;
7782-50-5

chlorine

7782-41-4

fluorine

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) heating (3 h, 400°C);
7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

7705-08-0

iron(III) chloride

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) decompn. with gaseous HF, formation of FeF3;;
In neat (no solvent) reaction in coldness to amorphous FeF3; at 1000 °C formation of crystalline FeF3;;
In neat (no solvent) decompn. with gaseous HF, formation of FeF3;;
7705-08-0

iron(III) chloride

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With alkali fluoride In water byproducts: iron(III) fluoro anion;

iron(III) oxide

7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

A

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

B

7732-18-5

water

7705-08-0

iron(III) chloride

7782-41-4

fluorine

7783-50-8

iron(III) fluoride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) reaction of FeCl3 with F2 to FeF3 at elevated temp.;;
In not given reaction of FeCl3 with F2;;
In not given reaction of FeCl3 with F2;;
In neat (no solvent) reaction of FeCl3 with F2 to FeF3 at elevated temp.;;

Iron (ii) fluoride Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Iron (ii) fluoride Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3; TWA 1 mg(Fe)/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3; BEI: 3 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine prior to shift; 10 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine at end of shift; 1 mg(Fe)/m3
NIOSH REL: TWA (Inorganic Fluorides) 2.5 mg(F)/m3

Iron (ii) fluoride Specification

The Ferric fluoride is an organic compound with the formula F3Fe. The IUPAC name of this chemical is trifluoroiron. With the CAS registry number 7783-50-8, it is also named as Ferric fluoride, anhydrous. The product's category is Inorganics. Besides, it is a green powder, which should be stored in a cool and dry place.

Physical properties about Ferric fluoride are: (1)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 25.54 kJ/mol; (2)Boiling Point: 19.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (3)Vapour Pressure: 922 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: this chemical is prepared by treating virtually any anhydrous iron compound with fluorine. More practically and like most metal fluorides, it is prepared by treating the corresponding chloride with hydrogen fluoride:
FeCl3 + 3 HF → 2 FeF3 + 3 HCl

Uses of Ferric fluoride: the primary commercial use of Ferric fluoride is in the production of ceramics. Ferric fluoride has also been shown to catalyze chemoselective addition of cyanide to aldehydes to give the cyanohydrins.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Please take off immediately all contaminated clothing. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Besides, this chemical can cause burns. When you are using it, wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection and do not breathe dust. In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: F[Fe](F)F
(2)InChI: InChI=1/3FH.Fe/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
(3)InChIKey: SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-DFZHHIFOAS
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/3FH.Fe/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
(5)Std. InChIKey: SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intravenous 18mg/kg (18mg/kg)   U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#00135,

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