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Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

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Name

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

EINECS 205-319-0
CAS No. 138-24-9 Density 1.0683 (rough estimate)
PSA 0.00000 LogP -1.11270
Solubility soluble in water Melting Point 246-248 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Formula C9H14N.Cl Boiling Point 283.2°C (rough estimate)
Molecular Weight 171.67 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 Appearance White or greyish-blue crystalline powder
Safety 53-25-39-45 Risk Codes 24/25
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 138-24-9 (Trimethylphenylammonium chloride) Hazard Symbols ToxicT
Synonyms

Ammonium,trimethylphenyl-, chloride (8CI);Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride(9CI);Trimethylphenylammonium chloride (6CI,7CI);Ammonyx 200;N,N,N-Trimethylanilinium chloride;Trimethylanilinium chloride;

Article Data 6

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride Synthetic route

5293-94-7

bis(chloromethyl)mercury

121-69-7

N,N-dimethyl-aniline

A

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

B

101-61-1

4,4'-methylene-bis(N,N-dimethylaniline)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dibutyl ether at 100℃; for 48h;A n/a
B 96%
98-04-4

phenyltrimethylammonium iodide

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silver(I) chloride
74-87-3

methylene chloride

121-69-7

N,N-dimethyl-aniline

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
trichlorophosphate

4-trimethylammoniumbenzene diazonium tetrafluoroborate chloride

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyrene In acetonitrile Irradiation; CIDNP effects of the photochemical dediazonation; reaction in the absence of pyrene in dioxane;

C29H38N6O4*C9H14N(1+)*Cl(1-)

A

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

B

232279-44-6

Trp-Aib-Gly-Leu-NHPh

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform-d1 at 24.84℃; Equilibrium constant; complex formation;

C31H42N6O4*C9H14N(1+)*Cl(1-)

A

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

B

271770-12-8

Trp-Aib-Gly-Leu-NH-C6H3(3,5-Me2)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform-d1 at 24.84℃; Equilibrium constant; complex formation;
100-61-8

N-methylaniline

platinum

platinum

A

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

B

sarpagyne

sarpagyne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 42 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 36 h / 20 °C
2: dibutyl ether / 48 h / 100 °C
View Scheme
62-53-3

aniline

333-27-7

methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

A

2739-12-0

N-methylaniline hydrochloride

B

138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

C

142-04-1

aniline hydrochloride

D

5882-44-0

N,N-dimethylaniline hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: aniline; methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate With 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol In d(4)-methanol at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water for 1h;
138-24-9

phenyltrimethylammonium chloride

57-27-2

MORPHIN

52-28-8

codeine phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenyltrimethylammonium chloride; MORPHIN With potassium phosphate In acetone at 50 - 60℃; for 25h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: With phosphoric acid In water; acetone at 20℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;
100%
Stage #1: phenyltrimethylammonium chloride; MORPHIN With potassium hydrogencarbonate In toluene at 50 - 115℃; for 8 - 28h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: With phosphoric acid In ethanol; water; toluene at 20℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;
90%
Stage #1: phenyltrimethylammonium chloride; MORPHIN With potassium phosphate In toluene at 70 - 115℃; for 2h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: With phosphoric acid In ethanol; water; toluene at 20 - 30℃; for 0.75h; Product distribution / selectivity;
82%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: morphine; phenyltrimethylammonium chloride With potassium hydrogencarbonate In toluene at 50 - 115℃; for 29h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: In toluene at 20℃; activated carbon (charcoal);
Stage #3: With phosphoric acid In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 0.5h;
99.6%
Stage #1: morphine; phenyltrimethylammonium chloride With potassium hydrogencarbonate In toluene at 50 - 115℃; for 9h; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: In toluene at 20℃; activated carbon (charcoal);
Stage #3: With phosphoric acid In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 0.5h;
99.8%

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
The MF of Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (138-24-9) is C9H14ClN.

                                      
The MW of Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (138-24-9) is 171.67.
Synonyms of Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (138-24-9): Ammonium, phenyltrimethyl-, chloride ; Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride ; N,N,N-Trimethylanilinium chloride ; N,N,N-Trimethylbenzenaminium chloride ;  Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride 
Product Categories: Ammonium Chlorides (Quaternary);Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Form: White or greyish-bleu crystalline powder
Melting Point: 246-248 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Water Solubility: soluble
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
EINECS: 205-319-0
BRN: 3572527

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride Uses

  Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (138-24-9) is used as pharmaceutical Intermediates.

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-mus LDLo:200 mg/kg

    JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 43 (1931),413.
2.    

ivn-mus LDLo:15 mg/kg

    JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 43 (1931),413.

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Phenyltrimethylammonium chloride Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intravenous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, NH3, and Cl.
Safety information of Benzenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (138-24-9):
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements 
24/25  Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed
Safety Statements 
53  Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use
25  Avoid contact with eyes
39  Wear eye/face protection
45  In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  BT2190000
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29239000

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