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Potassium tetrafluoroborate

  • Name Potassium tetrafluoroborate
  • EINECS237-928-2
  • CAS No. 14075-53-7
  • Density2.505 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
  • PSA0.00000
  • LogP1.30000
  • Solubilitywater: 4.4 g/L (20 °C)
  • Melting Point530 °C(lit.)
  • FormulaKBF4
  • Boiling Point960.85 (310 torr)
  • Molecular Weight125.903
  • Flash PointN/A
  • Transport InformationUN 3260
  • Appearancelight gray crystalline powder.
  • Safety37/39-26-45-36/37/39
  • Risk Codes36/37/38-34
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 14075-53-7 (Potassium tetrafluoroborate)
  • Hazard SymbolsIrritantXi,CorrosiveC
  • SynonymsIrritantXi,CorrosiveC
  • Article Data71

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Synthetic route

lithium tetrafluoroborate

potassium dicyanomethoxypentafluoroethylborate

A

lithium dicyanomethoxypentafluoroethylborate

B

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrileA 100%
B 99%

potassium chloride

pyridinium tetrafluoroborate

A

110-86-1

pyridine

B

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water addn. of KCl to C5H5NHBF4; extn. of pyridine with CHCl3, pptn., filtration, washing with a water-alcohol mixture, drying in a hot air oven (about 105°C), elem. anal.;A n/a
B 96%

K2[1,2-C6F4(BF3)2]

7637-07-2

boron trifluoride

A

1,2-C6F4(BF2)2

B

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane (N2); Schlenk technique; BF3 (5 equiv.) was introduced to stirred suspn.of K2(C6F4(BF3)2) in CH2Cl2 at -40°C; after 30 min soln. degasse d in vac. at -78°C; filtered; residue washed (CH2Cl2); solvent from filtrate distd. (vac.);A 84%
B n/a
28625-02-7

thallium(I) tetrafluoroborate

[bis(triphenylphosphine)](o-tolyl)chloronickel

582-25-2

Potassium benzoate

A

thallium chloride

B

Ni(OCOPh)(C6H4-o-Me)(PPh3)2

C

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere, stirring of Ni-complex and TlBF4 in THF (20°C, 2 h), removal of pptd. TlCl (filtn.), addn. of K-carboxylate, stirring (20°C, 2 h); removal of pptd. KBF4, partial evapn., pptn. on pentane addn., collection, washing (pentane), drying (vac.); elem. anal.;A n/a
B 78%
C n/a
14873-92-8, 20244-83-1, 15337-84-5, 15442-57-6

cis-dichlorobis(diethylsulfide)platinum(II)

2K(1+)*OC(CH3)C(C(O)CH3)C(C(O)CH3)C(CH3)O(2-)=CH3C(OK)C(C(O)CH3)C(C(O)CH3)C(OK)CH3

{Pt(SEt2)2(3,4-diacetyl-2,4-hexadiene-2,5-diolate-C3,O')}

B

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N(C2H5)3 In methanol stirred for 16 h; filtered, filtrate evapd., dissolved in CH2Cl2, dried in vac., crystn. (CH2Cl2-diethyl ether); elem. anal.;A 78%
B n/a
With N(C2H5)3 In methanol stirred for 16 h; filtered, filtrate evapd., dissolved in CH2Cl2, addn. of H2O in a separating funnel, shaken, CH2Cl2-phase sepd., removal of solvent under reduced pressure, dried in vac., crystn. (CH2Cl2-diethyl ether); elem. anal.;A 34%
B n/a
28625-02-7

thallium(I) tetrafluoroborate

[bis(triphenylphosphine)](o-tolyl)chloronickel

15922-01-7

potassium 4-nitrobenzoate

A

thallium chloride

B

Ni(OCOC6H4-p-NO2)(C6H4-o-Me)(PPh3)2

C

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere, stirring of Ni-complex and TlBF4 in THF (20°C, 2 h), removal of pptd. TlCl (filtn.), addn. of K-carboxylate, stirring (20°C, 2 h); removal of pptd. KBF4, partial evapn., pptn. on pentane addn., collection, washing (pentane), drying (vac.); elem. anal.;A n/a
B 68%
C n/a
28625-02-7

thallium(I) tetrafluoroborate

[bis(triphenylphosphine)](o-tolyl)chloronickel

127-08-2

potassium acetate

A

thallium chloride

B

Ni(OCOMe)(C6H4-o-Me)(PPh3)2

C

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere, stirring of Ni-complex and TlBF4 in THF (20°C, 2 h), removal of pptd. TlCl (filtn.), addn. of K-carboxylate, stirring (20°C, 2 h); removal of pptd. KBF4, partial evapn., pptn. on pentane addn., collection, washing (pentane), drying (vac.); elem. anal.;A n/a
B 63%
C n/a
28625-02-7

thallium(I) tetrafluoroborate

[bis(triphenylphosphine)](o-tolyl)chloronickel

52509-80-5

p-F-C6H4COOK

A

thallium chloride

B

Ni(OCOC6H4-p-F)(C6H4-o-Me)(PPh3)2

C

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere, stirring of Ni-complex and TlBF4 in THF (20°C, 2 h), removal of pptd. TlCl (filtn.), addn. of K-carboxylate, stirring (20°C, 2 h); removal of pptd. KBF4, partial evapn., pptn. on pentane addn., collection, washing (pentane), drying (vac.); elem. anal.;A n/a
B 59%
C n/a

{(pentacarbonyl)rhenium(μ-η1:η2-vinyl)rhenium(pentacarbonyl)}BF4={(Pentacarbonyl)rhenium(μ-η1:η2-vinyl)rhenium(pentacarbonyl)}BF4

7681-11-0

potassium iodide

A

78670-77-6

{(pentacarbonyl)rhenium(ethylene)}BF4

B

13821-00-6

rhenium pentacarbonyl iodide

C

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran Rhenium-complex is suspended in THF under N2, addn. of KI, reaction mixture is stirred for 15 h at room temp.; light yellow soln. and a colourless ppt. are obtained, sepn. of ppt. and drying, removal of solvent of yellow soln., addn. of petrolether to resulting ppt., pptn. of (OC)5ReI, drying under vac., sublimation at 60°C, elem. anal.;A n/a
B 45%
C n/a
28625-02-7

thallium(I) tetrafluoroborate

o-fluorophenylbis(triphenylphosphinyl)nickel chloride

127-08-2

potassium acetate

A

thallium chloride

B

Ni(OCOMe)(C6H4-o-F)(PPh3)2

C

14075-53-7

potassium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrahydrofuran In tetrahydrofuran Ar atmosphere, stirring of Ni-complex and TlBF4 in THF (20°C, 2 h), removal of pptd. TlCl (filtn.), addn. of K-carboxylate, stirring (20°C, 2 h); removal of pptd. KBF4, partial evapn., pptn. on pentane addn., collection, washing (pentane), drying (vac.); elem. anal.;A n/a
B 42%
C n/a

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Chemical Properties

Product Name: Potassium tetrafluoroborate (CAS NO.14075-53-7)

Molecular Formula: KBF4
Molecular Weight: 125.90g/mol
Mol File: 14075-53-7.mol
EINECS: 237-928-2
Appearance: white odourlesss crystalline powder
Melting Point: 530 °C(lit.)
Refractive index: 1.3245
Water Solubility: 4.4 g/L (20 °C)
Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive
Stability: Stable. May decompose on exposure to water or moisture. Incompatible with metals.
H-Bond Donor: 0
H-Bond Acceptor: 5
Structure Descriptors of Potassium tetrafluoroborate (CAS NO.14075-53-7):
  IUPAC Name: potassium tetrafluoroborate
  Canonical SMILES: [B-](F)(F)(F)F.[K+]
  InChI: InChI=1S/BF4.K/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1 
  InChIKey: AKEBROIVCDHVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories: Inorganic Chemicals; Inorganics

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Uses

 Potassium tetrafluoroborate (CAS NO.14075-53-7) is used in metallurgical industry  and  maked three fluorinated boron
and other  Fluorinated salt raw materials, etc.

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

ipr-rat LD50:240 mg/kg

    14KTAK    Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693.
2.    

ipr-mus LD50:590 mg/kg

    14KTAK    Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693.
3.    

ipr-rbt LD50:380 mg/kg

    14KTAK    Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes R.M. Adams,New York, NY.: Wiley,1964,693.

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of F, K2O, and BOx. Used in sand casting of aluminum and magnesium, grinding, and in resinoid grinding wheels. See also FLUORIDES and BORON COMPOUNDS.
Safety Information of Potassium tetrafluoroborate (CAS NO.14075-53-7):
Hazard Codes: XiIrritant,CCorrosive
Risk Statements: 36/37/38-34 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 
R34:Causes burns.  
Safety Statements: 37/39-26-45-36/37/39
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3; BEI: 3 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine prior to shift; 10 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine at end of shift.
NIOSH REL: TWA (Inorganic Fluorides) 2.5 mg(F)/m3

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Specification

 Potassium tetrafluoroborate , its CAS NO. is 14075-53-7, the synonyms are Potassium tetrafluoroborate(1-) ; Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, potassium ; Avogadrite ; Boron potassium fluoride .

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