Glycolonitrile

Base Information Edit

Chemical Name:Glycolonitrile
CAS No.:107-16-4
Molecular Formula:C2H3NO
Molecular Weight:57.0519
Hs Code.:2926.90
European Community (EC) Number:203-469-1
ICSC Number:1427
NSC Number:1790
UN Number:2810,3276
UNII:ZCI474BE63
DSSTox Substance ID:DTXSID3025417
Nikkaji Number:J4.058D
Wikipedia:Glycolonitrile
Wikidata:Q25807
Mol file:107-16-4.mol

Synonyms:cyanohydrin formaldehyde;glycolonitrile;hydroxyacetonitrile

This product is a nationally controlled contraband, and the Lookchem platform doesn't provide relevant sales information.

Chemical Property of Glycolonitrile Edit

Chemical Property:

Appearance/Colour:clear to pale yellow liquid
Vapor Pressure:0.0593mmHg at 25°C
Melting Point:-72 °C
Refractive Index:n20/D 1.389
Boiling Point:183 ºC
PKA:11.31±0.10(Predicted)
Flash Point:133 ºF
PSA：44.02000
Density:1.087 g/cm³
LogP:-0.49772
Water Solubility.:>=10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
XLogP3:-0.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:0
Exact Mass:57.021463719
Heavy Atom Count:4
Complexity:41.2
Transport DOT Label:Poison

Purity/Quality:

Safty Information:

Pictogram(s): T+
Hazard Codes:T+
Statements: 26/27/28
Safety Statements: 36/37/39-45-36/37-28

MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Total 1 MSDS from other Authors

Useful:

Chemical Classes:Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitriles
Canonical SMILES:C(C#N)O
Inhalation Risk:No indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.
Effects of Short Term Exposure:The substance is irritating to the eyes. The substance may cause effects on the cellular respiration. This may result in convulsions and respiratory failure. Exposure could cause death. Medical observation is indicated.
Effects of Long Term Exposure:The substance may have effects on the nervous system and thyroid.
Uses Solvent and organic intermediate.

Technology Process of Glycolonitrile

There total 31 articles about Glycolonitrile which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:

Reference yield: 97.0%