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| CAS No.: | 554-61-0 |
|---|---|
| Name: | 2-CARENE |
| Molecular Structure: | |
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| Formula: | C10H16 |
| Molecular Weight: | 136.237 |
| Synonyms: | 2-Carene(7CI,8CI); (?à)-2-Carene;3,7,7-Trimethyl-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene; D2-Carene; D4-Carene |
| Density: | 0.879g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 25°C |
| Boiling Point: | 167.5°Cat760mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 38.3°C |
| PSA: | 0.00000 |
| LogP: | 2.99870 |

3,7,7-trimethyl-cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene

A

1,1,4-trimethylcycloheptane

B

2-carene

C

1,5,5-trimethylcycloheptene

D

1,4,4-trimethylcycloheptene

E

carane

F

3-carene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With hydrogen; platinum In hexane at 20 - 22℃; Product distribution; various amounts of hydrogen; | A 59% B 0.7% C 27.1% D 9.4% E 1.8% F 1.4% |


| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| In various solvent(s) at 90℃; for 1200h; Product distribution; | A 19 % Chromat. B 60 % Chromat. C 21 % Chromat. |


3-carene

A

1-methyl-4-isopropenylbenzene

B

m-cymene

C

4-methylisopropylbenzene

D

2-carene

E

1,4,4-trimethylcycloheptene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| platinum on activated charcoal at 180 - 200℃; Product distribution; Mechanism; sealed tube, incomplete conversion; | A 5 % Chromat. B 15 % Chromat. C 25 % Chromat. D 5 % Chromat. E 20 % Chromat. F 20 % Chromat. |


3-carene

B

3,7,7-trimethyl-cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene

C

2-carene

D

2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cycloheptadiene

E

1,5,5-trimethyl-1,3-cycloheptadiene

F

3,6,6-trimethylcycloheptene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| platinum on activated charcoal at 200℃; for 3h; Product distribution; sealed tube; other time; other temperature; | A 0.5 % Chromat. B 0.4 % Chromat. C 4.0 % Chromat. D 0.2 % Chromat. E 0.6 % Chromat. F 7.3 % Chromat. |


3-carene


2-carene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With lithium 2-aminoethylamide | |
| With ruthenium containing hydrotalcite at 210℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | |
| With 2-methylchlorobenzene; sodium In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 24h; Solvent; Reflux; |

3-carene

A

2-carene

B

1,5,5-trimethylcycloheptene

C

1,4,4-trimethylcycloheptene

D

3,6,6-trimethylcycloheptene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| platinum on activated charcoal at 200℃; for 0.5h; sealed tube; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; | A 5.9 % Chromat. B 9.1 % Chromat. C 5.3 % Chromat. D 4.9 % Chromat. |


3,7,7-trimethyl-cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene

A

1,1,4-trimethylcycloheptane

B

2-carene

C

1,5,5-trimethylcycloheptene

D

1,4,4-trimethylcycloheptene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With hydrogen; platinum In hexane at 20 - 22℃; Yield given. Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |


4-hydroxymethyl-2-carene

A

2-carene

B

3,4,7,7-tetramethyl-1,3,5-cycloheptatriene

C

4-methyl-3(10),4-caradiene

D

3-carene

| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| With potassium hydroxide at 250℃; Product distribution; | A 2.6 % Chromat. B 28.6 % Chromat. C 11.9 % Chromat. D 3.5 % Chromat. |
| With potassium hydroxide at 250℃; | A 2.6 % Chromat. B 28.6 % Chromat. C 11.9 % Chromat. D 3.5 % Chromat. |


| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
| at 200 - 400℃; |