1001-26-9Relevant articles and documents
Pd(II)-catalyzed acetalization of terminal olefins with electron-withdrawing groups in supercritical carbon dioxide: selective control and mechanism
Wang, Zhao-Yang,Jiang, Huan-Feng,Ouyang, Xiao-Yue,Qi, Chao-Rong,Yang, Shao-Rong
, p. 9846 - 9854 (2006)
Pd(II)-catalyzed acetalization of terminal olefins with electron-withdrawing groups was carried out smoothly in supercritical carbon dioxide under oxygen atmosphere when polystyrene-supported benzoquinone (PS-BQ) or CuII (CuI) chloride was employed as cocatalyst. The higher selectivity was achieved, without any chlorinated by-product detected, when using PS-BQ instead of CuII (or CuI) chloride. PS-BQ could be recycled with excellent catalytic activity remaining after each simple filtration. Chlorine ion was demonstrated to be a promoter. The different acetalization mechanisms were revealed by the subtle relationship of chlorine ion and benzoquinone (BQ) to the catalytic activity of PdCl2/PS-BQ, PdII-CuCl2 or Pd(OAc)2/PS-BQ.
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Krasnaja,Zh.A.,Kucherov,V.F.
, (1965)
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New Preparations of Ethyl 3,3-Diethoxypropionate and (Ethoxycarbonyl)malondialdehyde. Cu(I)-Catalyzed Acetal Formation from a Conjugated Triple Bond
Bertz, Steven H.,Dabbagh, Gary,Cotte, Patricia
, p. 2216 - 2217 (1982)
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Adams,Anderson
, p. 286 (1974)
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Preparation method of ethyl 3-ethoxyacrylate
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Paragraph 0038-0049, (2019/03/30)
The invention discloses a preparation method of ethyl 3-ethoxyacrylate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dropwise adding a certain amount of vinyl ethyl ether into trichloro-acetic chloride, controlling the temperature at 20 to 40 DEG C, and preserving heat for reacting for 1 to 10 hours; (2) evaporating low-boiling-point by-products under reduced pressure at the temperature of 40 DEG C; (3) adding organic alkali and ethanol, and preserving heat at 20 to 50 DEG C for reacting for 1 to 10 hours; (4) filtering, recovering a filter cake, and evaporating ethanol out of thefiltrate under reduced pressure at a temperature of 50 DEG C; (5) adding a certain amount of acid catalyst, heating to 50 to 100 DEG C, introducing nitrogen, and preserving heat for reacting for 1 to10 hours; (6) distilling under reduced pressure to obtain ethyl 3-ethoxyacrylate. The preparation method has the advantages of cheap and readily available raw materials, mild reaction conditions, easiness and convenience in operation, high yield, high product purity, few three wastes (waste gas, waste water and industrial residue), recovery of organic alkali from the generated solid waste, recyclability of the solvent and environmental friendliness, is a low-cost green synthesis technology, and is suitable for industrial production.
A kind of 3,4-dichloro-thiazole derivatives and process for their preparation and use
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Paragraph 0038-0039; 0091-0092, (2016/10/08)
The invention provides 3,4-dichloro isothiazole derivatives, their preparation method and application. The invention relates to a heterocyclic compound containing 3,4-dichloro isothiazol, and the compound is represented by the following chemical structural general formula. The invention discloses the structural general formula of the compound, a synthetic method of the compound and applications of the compound as pesticide, bactericide, anti-plant virus agent, and plant activator, and a technology of mixing the compound with agriculturally acceptable auxiliary agents or synergists for preparing pesticide, bactericide, anti-plant virus agent, and plant activator. The invention further discloses the combined application of the compound and the commercial pesticide, bactericide, anti-plant virus agent, and plant activator in controlling diseases, insect pests, and virus diseases in agriculture, forestry and gardening, and a preparation method of the compound and the commercial pesticide, bactericide, anti-plant virus agent, and plant activator.
