100949-40-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated nitriles from the iodine catalyzed reaction of chloroacetonitrile with aldehydes promoted by tri-n-butylarsine and magnesium
Shen, Yanchang,Yang, Baozhen
, p. 4693 - 4698 (1996)
α,β-Unsaturated nitriles were synthesized from the iodine catalyzed reaction of chloro- acetonitrile with aldehydes promoted by tri-n-butylarsine and magnesium.
Manganese(I)-Catalyzed H-P Bond Activation via Metal-Ligand Cooperation
Pérez, Juana M.,Postolache, Roxana,Casti?eira Reis, Marta,Sinnema, Esther G.,Vargová, Denisa,De Vries, Folkert,Otten, Edwin,Ge, Luo,Harutyunyan, Syuzanna R.
supporting information, p. 20071 - 20076 (2021/12/03)
Here we report that chiral Mn(I) complexes are capable of H-P bond activation. This activation mode enables a general method for the hydrophosphination of internal and terminal α,β-unsaturated nitriles. Metal-ligand cooperation, a strategy previously not considered for catalytic H-P bond activation, is at the base of the mechanistic action of the Mn(I)-based catalyst. Our computational studies support a stepwise mechanism for the hydrophosphination and provide insight into the origin of the enantioselectivity.
(E)-3-heteroaromatic propyl-2-enoic acid derivative as well as preparation and application thereof
-
Paragraph 0057-0058; 0060, (2020/09/10)
The invention relates to a (E)-3-heteroaromatic propyl-2-enoic acid derivative, and also relates to a preparation method and pharmaceutical application thereof. The compound is a novel Nrf2 activatorand has the effects of resisting oxidative stress, resisting neuritis and enhancing mitochondrial functions and biogenesis by effectively activating an Nrf2 signal path, so that nerve cells are protected, and the compound can be used for treating neurodegenerative diseases and cerebral apoplexy. In addition, the novel Nrf2 activator can also be used to treat autoimmune diseases, diabetes and nephropathy, and other chronic diseases.
Method for synthesizing substituted acrylonitrile with one-pot process
-
Paragraph 0022; 0023; 0024; 0037; 0038; 0039; 0041, (2017/06/02)
The invention provides a method for synthesizing substituted acrylonitrile with a one-pot process. Beta-aryl substituted acrylonitrile is prepared from 0.01-1.0 mol of aryl substituted methanol or heterocycle substituted methanol as a raw material and a solvent adopting acetonitrile with the concentration of 0.2-2.0 mol/L under the alkaline action. In the oxygen atmosphere, a semiconductor photocatalyst is added, the mixture reacts under assistance of light illumination, and the reaction speed and the yield can be greatly increased. Raw materials for a reaction are easy to obtain, the method is simple and convenient, and the product has important application value.
A Catalytic Peterson-like Synthesis of Alkenyl Nitriles
Lanari, Daniela,Alonzi, Matteo,Ferlin, Francesco,Santoro, Stefano,Vaccaro, Luigi
supporting information, p. 2680 - 2683 (2016/06/15)
A heterogeneous fluoride catalyst was found to enable the straightforward formation of alkenyl nitriles from the reaction of aldehydes and simple or substituted acetonitriles, in the presence of commercially available silazanes and in solvent-free conditions. The protocol afforded the products in good to excellent yields with selectivity values dependent on the nature of the substrates. It represents an alternative to classic approaches using stoichiometric strong bases, and the catalyst can be easily recovered and reused for consecutive cycles.
Synthesis of pyrido[1,2- a ]indole malonates and amines through aryne annulation
Rogness, Donald C.,Markina, Nataliya A.,Waldo, Jesse P.,Larock, Richard C.
experimental part, p. 2743 - 2755 (2012/05/05)
Pyrido[1,2-a]indoles are known as medicinally and pharmaceutically important compounds, but there is a lack of efficient methods for their synthesis. We report a convenient and efficient route to these privileged structures starting from easily accessible 2-substituted pyridines and aryne precursors. A small library of compounds has been synthesized utilizing the developed method, affording variously substituted pyrido[1,2-a]indoles in moderate to good yields.
5, 7-SUBSTITUTED-IMIDAZO [1, 2-C] PYRIMIDINES AS INHIBITORS OF JAK KINASES
-
Page/Page column 79, (2011/11/01)
Compounds of Formula I: (Formula should be inserted here) and stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, X1 and X2 have the meanings given in the specification, are inhibitors of one or more JAK kinases and are useful in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, rejection of transplanted organs, tissues and cells, as well as hematologic disorders and malignancies and their co-morbidities.
1,3-BENZOTHIAZINONE DERIVATIVES AND USE THEREOF
-
Page 231, (2008/06/13)
This invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I) :wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, hydroxy, nitro, optionally halogenated alkyl, alkoxy optionally having substituents, acyl or amino optionally having substituents;R2 is pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, quinolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, indolyl, tetrahydroquinolyl or thiazolyl, each of which may have substituents;n is 1 or 2; or a salt. And this invention provides a safe pharmaceutical comprising the compound of the formula (I) , which has an excellent apoptosis inhibitory effect and MIF binding effect, for preventing and/or treating heart disease, nervous degenerative disease, cerebrovascular disease, central nervous infectious disease, traumatorathy, demyelinating disease, bone and articular disease, kidney disease, liver disease, osteomyelodysplasia, AIDS, cancer, and the like.
Highly (Z)-selective synthesis of β-monosubstituted α,β-unsaturated cyanides using the peterson reaction
Kojima, Satoshi,Fukuzaki, Tomohide,Yamakawa, Atsushi,Murai, Yutaka
, p. 3917 - 3920 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The Peterson reaction between (t-BuO)Ph 2SiCH2CN and various aldehydes furnishes the corresponding β-monosubstituted α,β-unsaturated cyanides with high Z selectivity (Z:E = 92:8 to >98:2).
