108957-73-9Relevant articles and documents
Effects of stilbene constituents from rhubarb on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages
Matsuda, Hisashi,Kageura, Tadashi,Morikawa, Toshio,Toguchida, Iwao,Harima, Shoichi,Yoshikawa, Masayuki
, p. 323 - 327 (2000)
Two new anthraquinone glucosides [chrysophanol 8-O-β-D-(6'-galloyl)-glucopyranoside, aloe-emodin 1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside] together with various known stilbenes and their glucosides, anthraquinone glucosides, and a naphthalene glucoside were isolated from the rhizome of Rheum undulatum L. Three stilbenes (rhapontigenin, piceatannol, resveratrol), a naphthalene glucoside (torachrysone 8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside), and two stilbene glucoside gallates (rhaponticin 2'-O-gallate, rhaponticin 6'-O-gallate) showed inhibitory activity of NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages. (IC50 = 11-69 μM). The oxygen functions (-OH,-OCH3) at the benzene ring were found to be essential to show the activity. Whereas, the glucoside moiety reduced the activity, while the α,β-double bond did not affect the activity. Furthermore, the active stilbenes (rhapontigenin, piceatannol, resveratrol) inhibited iNOS induction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Protective effect of piceatannol and bioactive stilbene derivatives against hypoxia-induced toxicity in H9c2 cardiomyocytes and structural elucidation as 5-LOX inhibitors
Boccellino, Mariarosaria,Donniacuo, Maria,Bruno, Ferdinando,Rinaldi, Barbara,Quagliuolo, Lucio,Ambruosi, Marika,Pace, Simona,De Rosa, Mario,Olga?, Abdurrahman,Banoglu, Erden,Alessio, Nicola,Massa, Antonio,Kahn, Haroon,Werz, Oliver,Fiorentino, Antonio,Filosa, Rosanna
, p. 637 - 647 (2019/07/31)
Stilbenes with well-known antioxidant and antiradical properties are beneficial in different pathologies including cardiovascular diseases. The present research was performed to investigate the potential protective effect of resveratrol (1) and piceatannol (2), against hypoxia-induced oxidative stress in the H9c2 cardiomyoblast cell line, and the underlying mechanisms. Compounds 1 and 2 significantly inhibited the release of peroxynitrite and thiobarbituric acid levels at na no- or submicromolar concentrations, and this effect was more evident in piceatannol-treated cells, that significantly increased MnSOD protein level in a concentration dependent manner. Furthermore, since piceatannol, which is far less abundant in natural sources, displayed a higher bioactivity than the parent compound, we hereby report on a very fast synthesis and detailed structure-based design of a focused stilbene library. Finally, taking into account that hypoxia-induced ROS accumulation also increases expression and activity of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) with production of leukotrienes, we have disclosed structural key factors crucial for 5-LOX activity. Among the synthesized analogues (3–7), compound 7 was the most effective in improving cardiomyocytes viability and in 5-LOX inhibition. In conclusion, modeling and experimental studies provided the basis for further optimization of stilbene analogues as multi-target inhibitors of the inflammatory and oxidative pathway.
CAJANINE STRUCTURE ANALOGOUS COMPOUND, PREPARATION METHOD AND USE
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Paragraph 0238, (2014/11/13)
Provided are cajanine structure analogous compounds, synthesis method and pharmacological effects thereof, the compounds of the present invention having the structure as represented by general formulas I, II, III, IV and V. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds as active ingredient, and uses thereof; the compounds of the present invention having the pharmacological activities such as anti-virus, anti-virus-infection, nerve protection, anti-metabolic-diseases and the like. Also provided is a chemical total synthesis preparation method of the natural products cajanine, cajanine A and cajanine C. The present invention lays a foundation for the in-depth study and development of the compounds as clinical drugs in the future.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel (E) stilbene-based antitumor agents
Csuk, Rene,Albert, Sabrina,Siewert, Bianka,Schwarz, Stefan
experimental part, p. 669 - 678 (2012/09/07)
Several new (E) stilbenes were synthesized by a combination of a Wittig olefination followed by Mizoroki-Heck coupling reactions. These compounds were screened for antitumor activity in a panel of 8 human cancer cell lines by a colorimetric SRB assay. Several of these compounds exhibit strong cytotoxicity. The most active compound of this series showed an average IC50 value of 0.03 μmol; it acts by apoptosis as shown by a dye-exclusion test, an extra acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining and DNA-laddering experiments.