111679-80-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium-catalyzed, ligand-free SN2’ substitution reactions of organoaluminum with propargyl acetates for the synthesis of multi-substituted allenes
Shao, Xuebei,Wen, Chang,Zhang, Gang,Cao, Kangping,Wu, Ling,Li, Qinghan
, p. 68 - 75 (2018/06/29)
We describe a convenient method for the synthesis of multi-substituted allenes from SN2′ substitution reactions organoaluminum with propargyl acetates: The SN2′ substitution reaction of organoaluminum (0.4 mmol) with propargyl acetat
Synthesis of multi-substituted allenes from organoalane reagents and propargyl esters by using a nickel catalyst
Shao, Xue Bei,Zhang, Zhen,Li, Qing Han,Zhao, Zhi Gang
, p. 4797 - 4806 (2018/07/13)
A highly efficient and simple route for the synthesis of multi-substituted allenes has been developed by a nickel catalyzed SN2′ substitution reaction of propargyl esters with organic aluminium reagents under mild conditions, which gave the corresponding multi-substituted allenes in good to excellent yields (up to 92%) and high selectivities (up to 99%) at 60 °C for 6 h in THF. Aryls bearing electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups in propargyl esters gave products in good yields. In addition, the multi-substituted allenes bearing a thienyl or a pyridyl group were obtained in 95-97% selectivities with isolated yields of 72-83%. Furthermore, the SN2′ substitution reaction worked efficiently with propargyl carbonate compounds as well. On the basis of the experimental results, a possible catalytic cycle has been proposed.
Highly Efficient Synthesis of Multi-Substituted Allenes from Propargyl Acetates and Organoaluminum Reagents Mediated by Palladium
Zhang, Zhen,Shao, Xuebei,Zhang, Gang,Li, Qinghan,Li, Xinying
, p. 3643 - 3653 (2017/08/16)
A simple and mild catalytic S N 2′ substitution reaction of propargyl acetates with organoaluminum reagents is reported. The S N 2′ substitution reaction of propargyl acetates with organoaluminum reagents mediated by Pd(PhP 3) 2 Cl 2 (1 mol%)/PPh 3 (2 mol%)/K 2 CO 3 in tetrahydrofuran at 60 °C for 3-4 hours afforded the corresponding multi-substituted allenes in good yields (up to 94%) with high selectivities (up to 99%). The process was simple and easily performed, which offers an efficient method to synthesize the multi-substituted allene derivatives.
Synthesis of Multisubstituted Allenes via Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reaction of Propargyl Acetates with an Organoaluminum Reagent
Zhang, Zhen,Mo, Song,Zhang, Gang,Shao, Xuebei,Li, Qinghan,Zhong, Ying
, p. 611 - 614 (2017/03/11)
We describe a convenient method for the synthesis of multisubstituted allenes from cross-coupling of propargyl acetates with -organoaluminum reagent: The reaction of propargyl acetates with 1.2 equivalents of organoaluminum reagent mediated by Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (1 mol%)/Ph3P (2 mol%) and K2CO3 in THF may produce tri- or tetrasubstituted allenes in good to excellent yields (83-94%) and high regio-selectivities (up to 99%) at 60 °C in 3-4 hours.
PROPARGYL ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS. II. ALKYLATION OF SODIUM DERIVATIVES OF 1-ALKYL-1-ARYL-2-ALKYNES IN LIQUID AMMONIA
Libman, N. N.,Sevryukov, Yu. P.
, p. 68 - 75 (2007/10/02)
In most cases the alkylation of the sodium derivatives of 1-phenyl-1-alkyl-2-alkynes by methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, and tert-butyl bromides in liquid ammonia takes place preferentially at the sp2-hybridized carbon atom, and this leads to the formation of the corresponding acetylenes.The regioselectivity of the reaction is explained by the greater softness of the trigonal atom of the ambident propargyl anion and its smaller screening by the solvate shell compared with the diagonal atom.
