1142-22-9Relevant articles and documents
Regio- and Stereoselective Diarylation of 1,3-Dienes via Ni/Cr Cocatalysis
Chen, Qing-An,Hu, Yan-Cheng,Ji, Ding-Wei,Li, Ying,Zhang, Wei-Song,Zhang, Xiang-Xin,Zhao, Chao-Yang
, p. 2158 - 2165 (2022/02/14)
Through the formation of the thermodynamically favored Cr(III)-O bond, the Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi reaction has been widely applied in the functionalization of carbonyl compounds with the help of Ni catalysis. Herein, a divergent regio- and stereoselective diarylation of dienes has been developed under Ni/Cr cocatalysis without the inherent driving force for the formation of polar metal alkoxides. Preliminary experimental studies have been conducted to elucidate the key roles of Ni, Cr, and redox-active bis(imino)pyridine (PDI) ligands. The proposed mechanism suggests that the newly formed C-C bond of this diarylation was created by organonickel species instead of organochromium species.
Cationic Tungsten Imido Alkylidene N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes That Contain Bulky Ligands
Buchmeiser, Michael R.,Frey, Wolfgang,Musso, Janis V.,Schowner, Roman
, p. 3145 - 3157 (2021/09/30)
Neutral and cationic tungsten imido alkylidene complexes of the general formulas W(NtBu)(CHR1)(OR2)Cl(NHC), W(N-2,6-bis(2,4,6-tri-iPr-C6H4)phenyl)(CHR1)Cl2(NHC), [W(NtBu)(CHR1)(OR2)(NHC)][B(ArF)4] and [W(N-2,6-bis(2,4,6-tri-iPr-C6H4)phenyl)(CHR1)Cl(NHC)][B(ArF)4] (R1= CMe3, CMe2Ph; R2= sterically demanding alkoxide; B(ArF)4= tetrakis(3,5-(CF3)2-C6H3)borate; NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene) were prepared. Two electronically different NHCs, namely 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene (IMe) and 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-dichloroimidazol-2-ylidene (IMeCl), as well as a variety of terphenolates and a chiral biphenolate were employed.Z-selective homometathesis (HM) of unfunctionalized olefins was achieved with a selectivity of up to 90% and decent turnover numbers (TON) of up to 480 in the HM of 1-dodecene. Additionally, the reactivity of the cationic tungstentert-butylimido complexes in the reaction with vinyltrimethylsilane and ethylene was investigated, which yielded the corresponding silyl-alkylidene complex and, for the first time, a fully characterized cationic tungsten(IV) NHC ethylene complex.
Organoselenium-catalyzed enantioselective syn-dichlorination of unbiased alkenes
Gilbert, Bradley B.,Eey, Stanley T.-C.,Ryabchuk, Pavel,Garry, Olivia,Denmark, Scott E.
supporting information, p. 4086 - 4098 (2019/06/25)
The enantioselective dichlorination of alkenes is a continuing challenge in organic synthesis owing to the limitations of selective and independent antarafacial delivery of both electrophilic chlorenium and nucleophilic chloride to an olefin. Development of a general method for the enantioselective dichlorination of isolated alkenes would allow access to a wide variety of polyhalogenated natural products. Accordingly, the enantioselective suprafacial dichlorination of alkenes catalyzed by electrophilic organoselenium reagents has been developed to address these limitations. The evaluation of twenty-three diselenides as precatalysts for enantioselective dichlorination is described, with a maximum e.r. of 76:24 Additionally, mechanistic studies suggest an unexpected Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Transformation (DyKAT) process may be operative.