115872-74-7Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Multisubstituted Pyrroles from Enolizable Aldehydes and Primary Amines Promoted by Iodine
Huang, Wenbo,Chen, Shaomin,Chen, Zhiyan,Yue, Meie,Li, Minghao,Gu, Yanlong
, p. 5655 - 5666 (2019)
1,2,4-Trisubstituted pyrroles were synthesized from enolizable aliphatic aldehydes and primary aliphatic amines by using iodine as the dual Lewis acid/mild oxidant. In the presence of 3.0 equiv of TBHP, enolizable α,β-unsaturated aldehyde, for example, co
Palladium-Catalyzed Intermolecular Heck-Type Reaction of Epoxides
Teng, Shenghan,Tessensohn, Malcolm E.,Webster, Richard D.,Zhou, Jianrong Steve
, p. 7439 - 7444 (2018/07/15)
The palladium-catalyzed intermolecular Heck-type reaction of both cyclic and acyclic epoxides is reported with tolerance of typical polar groups and acidic protons. Suitable alkenes include styrenes, conjugate dienes, and some electron-deficient olefins. In reactions of aliphatic terminal epoxides, ring opening occurs selectively at terminal positions, and stereocenters of epoxides are fully retained. Mechanistic studies provide evidence for in situ conversion of epoxides to β-halohydrins, generation of alkyl radicals, and radical addition to alkenes as key steps. Cyclovoltammetric determination of reduction potentials suggests that during activation of alkyl iodides by palladium(0) complexes, inner-sphere halogen abstraction is more likely than outer-sphere single electron transfer.
Studies on the Oxidation of Enamines with Molecular Oxygen. III Oxidation of Some Amino Styrenes
Blau, K.,Burgemeister, I.,Grasnick, J.,Voerckel, V.
, p. 455 - 466 (2007/10/02)
In the oxidation of the amino styrenes 1a - 1j only products of the oxidative attack at the C=C double bond and hydrolysis products are obtained.Aprotic dipolar solvents and the addition of molecular sieve 5A promote the oxygen uptake.The addition of hydroquinone to the oxidation system does not influence the rate of oxygen absorption or the yields of the oxidation products.
