1310709-07-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 2-substituted indoles by iridium (III)-catalyzed C–]H functionalization of N-phenylpyridin-2-amines
Zhang, Lei,Chen, Junyu,Chen, Jinkang,Jin, Licheng,Zheng, Xiangyun,Jiang, Xinpeng,Yu, Chuanming
, p. 1053 - 1056 (2019)
A highly regioselective synthesis of 2-substituted indoles was realized through Ir(III)-catalyzed C–]H functionalization of N-phenylpyridin-2-amines followed by the reaction with sulfoxonium ylides and intramolecular cyclization under mild conditions. The reaction completed with broad range of substrate scopes and gave various 2-substituted indoles in up to 98% yields.
Nickel-Catalyzed C(2)-H Arylation of Indoles with Aryl Chlorides under Neat Conditions
Pandey, Dilip K.,Vijaykumar, Muniyappa,Punji, Benudhar
, p. 12800 - 12808 (2019)
Nickel-catalyzed regioselective C(2)-H arylation of indoles and pyrroles with aryl chlorides is achieved under neat conditions. This method allows the efficient coupling of diverse aryl chlorides employing a user-friendly and inexpensive Ni(OAc)2/su
Copper-Catalyzed Direct Arylation of Indoles and Related (Hetero)arenes: A Ligandless and Solvent-free Approach
Pandey, Dilip K.,Shabade, Anand B.,Punji, Benudhar
supporting information, p. 2534 - 2540 (2020/05/06)
A ligandless and solvent-free copper-catalyzed method for the regioselective C?H bond arylation of indoles and related heteroarenes is reported. The use of CuCl efficiently catalyzes the direct coupling of diverse heteroarenes with aryl iodides via chelation-assistance. This reaction could tolerate sensitive and structurally diverse functionalities, including halides, ethers, thioethers, amines, indolyl, pyrrolyl and carbazolyl groups. The directing group, 2-pyridinyl can be smoothly removed to generate C-2 arylated free-NH indoles, and the arylated indoles can further be functionalized into Tryptamine derivatives. Preliminary mechanistic study revealed a radical pathway for the arylation reaction. (Figure presented.).
Iridium(III)-Catalyzed Tandem Annulation of Pyridine-Substituted Anilines and α-Cl Ketones for Obtaining 2-Arylindoles
Cui, Xin-Feng,Qiao, Xin,Wang, He-Song,Huang, Guo-Sheng
, p. 13517 - 13528 (2020/12/15)
A facile and expeditious protocol for the synthesis of 2-arylindole compounds from readily available N-(2-pyridyl)anilines and commercially available α-Cl ketones through iridium-catalyzed C-H activation and cyclization is reported here. As a complementary approach to the conventional strategies for indole synthesis, the transformation exhibits powerful reactivity, tolerates a large number of functional groups, and proceeds with good to excellent yields under mild conditions, providing a straightforward method to obtain structurally diverse and valuable indole scaffolds. Furthermore, the reaction could be easily scaled up to gram scale.
Ruthenium-catalyzed synthesis of indole derivatives from: N -aryl-2-aminopyridines and alpha-carbonyl sulfoxonium ylides
Cui, Xin-Feng,Ban, Zi-Hui,Tian, Wa-Fa,Hu, Fang-Peng,Zhou, Xiao-Qiang,Ma, Hao-Jie,Zhan, Zhen-Zhen,Huang, Guo-Sheng
, p. 240 - 243 (2019/01/10)
Indole is a ubiquitous structural motif with important applications in many areas of chemistry. Given this, a simple and efficient Ru(ii)-catalyzed synthesis of indole via intermolecular annulation of N-aryl-2-aminopyridines and sulfoxonium ylides was proposed and accomplished. Excellent selectivity and good functional group tolerance of this transformation were observed. This protocol provides easy access to a wide variety of useful indoles in the presence of a commercially available [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2]2 catalyst. A possible mechanism for the reaction pathway was also proposed. More importantly, this reaction will offer a useful method for the construction of enantioenriched indole frameworks.
Expeditious and Solvent-Free Nickel-Catalyzed C?H Arylation of Arenes and Indoles
Jagtap, Rahul A.,Soni, Vineeta,Punji, Benudhar
, p. 2242 - 2248 (2017/05/29)
An efficient solvent-free nickel-catalyzed method for C?H bond arylation of arenes and indoles has been developed, which proceeds expeditiously through chelation assistance. The reaction is highly selective for mono-arylation and tolerates sensitive and structurally diverse functionalities, such as halides, ethers, amines, indole, pyrrole and carbazole. This reaction represents the first example of a nickel-catalyzed C?H arylation by monochelate assistance and symbolizes a rare precedent in solvent-free C?H arylation. Mechanistic investigations by various controlled reactions, kinetic studies, and deuterium labeling experiments suggest that the arylation follows a single electron transfer (SET) pathway involving the turnover-limiting C?H nickelation process.
Rhodium-catalyzed C-H functionalization with N-acylsaccharins
Wu, Hongxiang,Liu, Tingting,Cui, Ming,Li, Yue,Jian, Junsheng,Wang, Hui,Zeng, Zhuo
, p. 536 - 540 (2017/01/25)
A rhodium-catalyzed C-H functionalization with activated amides by decarbonylation has been developed. Notably, this is the first C-H arylation employing N-acylsaccharins as coupling partners to give biaryls in good to excellent yields. The highlight of the work is the high tolerance of functional groups such as formyl, ester, and vinyl and the use of a removable directing group.
Ruthenium-catalyzed heteroatom-directed regioselective C-H arylation of indoles using a removable tether
Tiwari, Virendra Kumar,Kamal, Neha,Kapur, Manmohan
supporting information, p. 1766 - 1769 (2015/04/14)
A new approach to C-2 arylated indoles has been developed by utilizing a ruthenium-catalyzed, heteroatom-directed regioselective C-H arylation. The reaction is highly site-selective and results in very good yields. The highlight of the work is the use of a removable directing group and compatibility of the catalytic system with halogen functional groups in the substrates.
Cobalt-catalyzed C-H bond functionalizations with aryl and alkyl chlorides
Punji, Benudhar,Song, Weifeng,Shevchenko, Grigory A.,Ackermann, Lutz
supporting information, p. 10605 - 10610 (2013/08/23)
Inexpensive cobalt catalysts derived from N-heterocylic carbenes (NHC) allowed efficient catalytic C-H bond arylations on heteroaryl-substituted arenes with widely available aryl chlorides, which set the stage for the preparation of sterically hindered tr
Cobalt-catalyzed direct arylation and benzylation by C-H/C-O cleavage with sulfamates, carbamates, and phosphates
Song, Weifeng,Ackermann, Lutz
supporting information; experimental part, p. 8251 - 8254 (2012/09/07)
Inexpensive cobalt catalysts enable the first direct arylation and benzylation of (hetero)arenes with aryl carbamates, sulfamates, and phosphates with ample scope. The non-radical C-H/C-O arylation reaction even proved viable at ambient temperature. Copyr
