133039-41-5

Upstream product

• 188290-36-0 thiophene 
• 74785-32-3 (E)-cinnamyl(tributyl)tin 
• 6165-69-1 Thien-3-ylboronic acid 
• 4407-36-7 (2E)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ol 
• 16519-25-8 (E)-cinnamyl phenyl ether 
• 104-54-1 3-Phenylpropenol 
• 4392-24-9 3-bromo-1-phenyl-1-propenyl bromide 
• 905966-46-3 5,5-dimethyl-2-(thiophen-3-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborinane 
• 100-42-5 styrene 
• 6964-21-2 thiophen-3-yl-acetic acid 
• 103-26-4 Methyl cinnamate 
• 140-10-3 (E)-3-phenylacrylic acid 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

In Situ Ring-Closing Strategy for Direct Synthesis of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Nickel Complexes and Their Application in Coupling of Allylic Alcohols with Aryl Boronic Acids

A in situ ring-closing strategy was developed for the synthesis of N-heterocyclic carbene nickel complexes. The process was carried out in air, and did not require solvent purification. The resulting nickel complexes were investigated as catalysts for the coupling of allylic alcohols with aryl boronic acids. A wide range of allylic substrates and aryl acids proved to be applicable to this catalytic system. Control experiments suggest that the Ni(0) may be the true active species in the coupling reactions. (Figure presented.).

Nickel-Catalyzed Direct Coupling of Allylic Alcohols with Organoboron Reagents

The direct coupling of allylic alcohols with arylboronic acids or their derivatives catalyzed by Ni(cod)2 in the presence of a catalytic amount of base has been developed. A wide variety of allylic substrates or arylboronic acids turned out to be applicable to this catalytic system. The present method does not require the use of ligands for stabilizing the nickel catalyst in most cases or additional activators for activation of allylic alcohols.

Picolinamide modified β-cyclodextrin/Pd (II) complex: Asupramolecular catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of aryl, benzyl and allyl halides with arylboronic acids in water

Novel supramolecular catalysts for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling were prepared and characterized by NMR, FT-IR, TEM, XRD, TGA, and XPS. The resulting picolinamide-modified β-cyclodextrin/Pd(II) complex (Pd(II)@PCA-β-CD) showed very efficient catalytic activity for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of aryl, benzyl, and allyl halides with arylboronic acids in an environmentally benign aqueous solution. Various organic halides including chlorides can produce good to excellent yields with phenyl-boronic acid and a catalytic amount of Pd(II)@PCA-β-CD. This hydro-soluble catalyst was capable of being reused for at least eight runs with only a slight loss of catalytic activity. A putative mechanism of the Pd(II)/Pd(IV) catalytic cycle was also explored and calculated by ab initio QM/MM methods.

Photo-induced Decarboxylative Heck-Type Coupling of Unactivated Aliphatic Acids and Terminal Alkenes in the Absence of Sacrificial Hydrogen Acceptors

1,2-Disubstituted alkenes such as vinyl arenes, vinyl silanes, and vinyl boronates are among the most versatile building blocks that can be found in every sector of chemical science. We herein report a noble-metal-free method of accessing such olefins through a photo-induced decarboxylative Heck-type coupling using alkyl carboxylic acids, one of the most ubiquitous building blocks, as the feedstocks. This transformation was achieved in the absence of external oxidants through the synergistic combination of an organo photo-redox catalyst and a cobaloxime catalyst, with H2 and CO2 as the only byproducts. Both control experiments and DFT calculations supported a radical-based mechanism, which eventually led to the development of a selective three-component coupling of aliphatic carboxylic acids, acrylates, and vinyl arenes. More than 90 olefins across a wide range of functionalities were effectively synthesized with this simple protocol.

Multimetallic Ir-Sn3-catalyzed substitution reaction of π-activated alcohols with carbon and heteroatom nucleophiles

An atom economic and catalytic substitution reaction of π-activated alcohols by a multimetallic IreSn3 complex has been demonstrated. The multimetallic IreSn3 complex can be easily synthesized from the reaction between [Cp*IrCl2]2 and SnCl2. In presence of as little as 1 mol % of the catalyst three different types of π-activated alcohols, namely benzyl, allyl, and propargyl alcohols, have been successfully transformed into alkylated products using carbon (arenes, heteroarenes, allyltrimethylsilane, and 1,3-dicarbonyls), nitrogen (sulfonamides), oxygen (alcohols), and sulfur (thiols) nucleophiles in very high yields. An electrophilic mechanism is proposed from the Hammett correlation study.

Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution of allyl phosphates with aryl- and alkenylboronates

The asymmetric allylic substitution of allyl phosphates with aryl- and alkenylboronates catalyzed by a copper/N-heterocyclic carbene complex was developed and the substitution products were obtained with high enantioselectivity (see scheme). To account for the observed influence of the reaction parameters a possible catalytic cycle for this process was proposed. Copyright

Homogeneous silver(I) salts and heterogeneous Ag3PW 12O40-catalyzed intermolecular allylation of arenes with allylic alcohols

AgOTf is an effective catalyst for intermolecular allylation of aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds with allylic alcohols affording allylated arenes in up to 99% yields. Heterogeneous allylation of arenes catalyzed by Ag 3PW12O40 gave comparable product yields to those obtained by AgOTf. Ag3PW12O40 could be reused five times with slightly decreased activity. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.

Allylic Ethers as educts for Suzuki-Miyaura couplings in water at room temperature

(Chemical Equation Presented) The first examples of Suzuki-Miyaura couplings of allylic ethers are reported. These can be done not only under very mild room-temperature conditions but also in water as the only medium. The process is made possible by micel

Palladium(0)-catalyzed direct cross-coupling reaction of allylic alcohols with aryl- and alkenylboronic acids

Allylic alcohols can be used directly for the palladium(0)-catalyzed allylation of aryl- and alkenylboronic acids with a wide variety of functional groups. A triphenylphosphine-ligated palladium catalyst turns out to be most effective for the cross-coupling reaction and its low loading (less than 1 mol%) leads to formation of the coupling product in high yield. The Lewis acidity of the organoboron reagents and poor leaving ability (high basicity) of the hydroxyl group are essential for the cross-coupling reaction. The reaction process is atom-economical and environmentally benign, because it needs neither preparation of allyl halides and esters nor addition of stoichiometric amounts of a base. Furthermore, allylic alcohols containing another unsaturated carbon-carbon bond undergo arylative cyclization reactions leading to cyclopentane formation. The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Palladium(0)-catalyzed direct cross-coupling reaction of allyl alcohols with aryl- and vinyl-boronic acids

Allyl alcohols can be directly used for the palladium-catalyzed allylation of aryl- and vinyl-boronic acids without the aid of a base.