13524-76-0Relevant articles and documents
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Bray et al.
, p. 359,361 (1977)
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Synthesis, Application and Kinetic Studies of Chiral Phosphite-Oxazoline Palladium Complexes as Active and Selective Catalysts in Intermolecular Heck Reactions
Mazloomi, Zahra,Magre, Marc,Del Valle, Efrem,Pericàs, Miquel A.,Pàmies, Oscar,van Leeuwen, Piet W. N. M.,Diéguez, Montserrat
, p. 1650 - 1664 (2018/03/21)
This study identifies new phosphite-oxazoline ligands that have been successfully applied in the palladium-catalyzed intermolecular asymmetric Heck reaction. The design of the new phosphite-oxazoline ligands derives from a previous successful generation of phosphine-oxazoline ligands, by replacing the phosphine group with several π-acceptor biaryl phosphite moieties. With these simple modifications, the new phosphite-based ligands, unlike previous phosphine-oxazoline, not only present a modular design with numerous potential phosphite groups available, but they are also air-stable solids, which can be made in the same number of synthetic steps as the phosphine analogues. The substitution of the phosphine by a biaryl phosphite group extended the range of substrates and triflates sources that can be coupled with regio-, enantioselectivities and activities comparable to the few best ones reported. In addition, the ligands that provided the best selectivities contained an isopropyl oxazoline moiety instead of the tert-butyl group found in the related phosphine-oxazoline ligands, which is made from a much more expensive precursor. In this paper we have also carried out kinetic studies and a Hammett plot analysis to determine the rate determining step of this system in the regime of interest. We suggest a likely explanation for the fast Heck reaction of the phosphite-oxazoline catalysts. (Figure presented.).
Direct lactonization of 2-arylacetic acids through Pd(II)-catalyzed C-H activation/C-O formation
Yang, Mingyu,Jiang, Xingyu,Shi, Wen-Juan,Zhu, Qi-Lei,Shi, Zhang-Jie
supporting information, p. 690 - 693 (2013/04/10)
Palladium-catalyzed direct lactonization of 2-arylacetic acids through a reaction sequence that includes C-H activation/C-O formation is reported. This method provides a concise and efficient pathway to synthesize fully functionalized benzofuranone derivatives, which are highly relevant to bioactive natural and synthetic products.