144433-72-7Relevant articles and documents
Cis-2,6-Bis-(methanolate)-piperidine oxovanadium(V) complexes as catalysts for oxidative alkenol cyclization by tert-butyl hydroperoxide
D?nges, Maike,Amberg, Matthias,Stapf, Georg,Kelm, Harald,Bergstr??er, Uwe,Hartung, Jens
, p. 120 - 134 (2014/07/08)
cis-2,6-Bis-(methanolate)-piperidine oxovanadium(V) complexes are Lewis acids able to catalyze oxidative cyclization of alkenols by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP). Terminal dimethyl-substituted (prenyl-type) 4-pentenols bearing an alkyl or a phenyl group in position 1 afford under such conditions 2,5-cis-derivatives of 2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-2-propanol as major and tetrahydropyran-3-ols as minor products (four examples). Oxidizing 1-phenyl-6-methylhept-5-en-1-ol yields a 75/25-mixture of the derived 2-(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-2-propanol and an oxepan-3-ol, whereas 2-propenols give epoxides in up to 94% yield. Epoxidizing geraniol by TBHP in the presence of a vanadium catalyst prepared from (2S,6R)-2-diphenylmethanol-6- hydroxymethylpiperidine occurs enantioselectively. Highfield shifts of vanadium-51 resonances upon adding alkyl hydroperoxides to solutions of cis-2,6-bis-(methanolate)-piperidine vanadium(V) complexes point to vanadium(V) tert-butyl peroxy complex formation as key step for activating peroxides.
Enzymatic route to chiral, nonracemic cis-2,6- and cis,cis-2,4,6-substituted piperidines. Synthesis of (+)-dihydropinidine and dendrobate alkaloid (+)-241D
Chenevert, Robert,Dickman, Michael
, p. 3332 - 3341 (2007/10/03)
Piperidine-based compounds are an important class of natural alkaloids found in plants, insects, and amphibians. A general asymmetric synthesis of 2-alkyl-6-methylpiperidines is presented via the enzymatic desymmetrization of meso cis-2,6- and cis,cis-2,4,6-substituted piperidines with Aspergillus niger lipase (ANL). The enzymatic reaction proceeds in excellent chemical yield and high enantiotopic selectivity (ee ≥ 98%). The general method is used to effect the synthesis of (±)-dihydropinidine-HCl as well as the first asymmetric synthesis of dendrobate alkaloid (+)-241D.