1499-00-9Relevant articles and documents
Anomalous nuclear overhauser effects in carbon-substituted aziridines: Scalar cross-relaxation of the first kind
Kuprov, Ilya,Hodgson, David M.,Kloesges, Johannes,Pearson, Christopher I.,Odell, Barbara,Claridge, Timothy D. W.
, p. 3697 - 3701 (2015)
Anomalous NOESY cross-peaks that cannot be explained by dipolar cross-relaxation or chemical exchange are described for carbon-substituted aziridines. The origin of these is identified as scalar cross-relaxation of the first kind, as demonstrated by a com
Styrene Aziridination by Iron(IV) Nitrides
Mu?oz, Salvador B.,Lee, Wei-Tsung,Dickie, Diane A.,Scepaniak, Jeremiah J.,Subedi, Deepak,Pink, Maren,Johnson, Michael D.,Smith, Jeremy M.
, p. 10600 - 10603 (2015)
Thermolysis of the iron(IV) nitride complex [PhB(tBuIm)3FeN] with styrene leads to formation of the high-spin iron(II) aziridino complex [PhB(tBuIm)3Fe-N(CH2CHPh)]. Similar aziridination occurs with both electron-rich and electron-poor styrenes, while bulky styrenes hinder the reaction. The aziridino complex [PhB(tBuIm)3Fe-N(CH2CHPh)] acts as a nitride synthon, reacting with electron-poor styrenes to generate their corresponding aziridino complexes, that is, aziridine cross-metathesis. Reaction of [PhB(tBuIm)3Fe-N(CH2CHPh)] with Me3SiCl releases the N-functionalized aziridine Me3SiN(CH2CHPh) while simultaneously generating [PhB(tBuIm)3FeCl]. This closes a synthetic cycle for styrene azirdination by a nitride complex. While the less hindered iron(IV) nitride complex [PhB(MesIm)3FeN] reacts with styrenes below room temperature, only bulky styrenes lead to tractable aziridino products.
A pathway for NH addition to styrene promoted by gold
Deng, Xingyi,Baker, Thomas A.,Friend, Cynthia M.
, p. 7075 - 7078 (2006)
(Figure Presented) Going for gold! The synthesis of aziridines using heterogeneous gold catalysts has an unanticipated potential. Chemisorbed atomic oxygen is used to activate ammonia, producing NH bound to the gold surface (see scheme). Addition of NH ac
Notable coordination effects of 2-pyridinesulfonamides leading to efficient aziridination and selective aziridine ring opening
Han, Hoon,Bae, Imhyuck,Eun, Jeong Yoo,Lee, Junseong,Do, Youngkyu,Chang, Sukbok
, p. 4109 - 4112 (2004)
(Chemical Equation Presented) We have developed, on the basis of a chelation-strategy, an efficient copper-catalyzed aziridination protocol with the use of 5-methyl-2-pyridinesulfonamide and Phl(OAc)2. The reaction proceeds smoothly under mild conditions to give aziridines in moderate to good yields in the absence of external ligands or bases. The coordination-assisted approach offers the additional benefits that efficient deprotection of the N-substituent and selective aziridine ring-opening are effectively achieved.
Catalyst-Free Electrophilic Ring Expansion of N-Unprotected Aziridines with α-Oxoketenes to Efficient Access 2-Alkylidene-1,3-Oxazolidines
Chen, Xingpeng,Huang, Zhengshuo,Xu, Jiaxi
supporting information, p. 3098 - 3108 (2021/05/10)
2-(2-Oxoalkylidene)-1,3-oxazolidine derivatives were synthesized in good to excellent yields regiospecifically through the catalyst-free electrophilic ring expansion of N-unprotected aziridines and the ketene C=O double bond of α-oxoketenes, in situ generated from the microwave-assisted Wolff rearrangement of 2-diazo-1,3-diketones. The ring expansion predominantly underwent an SN1 process and the hydrogen bond decides the (E)-configuration of products. (Figure presented.).
Diethylammonium iodide as catalyst for the metal-free synthesis of 5-aryl-2-oxazolidinones from aziridines and carbon dioxide
Bresciani, Giulio,Bortoluzzi, Marco,Pampaloni, Guido,Marchetti, Fabio
, p. 4152 - 4161 (2021/05/19)
The catalytic potential of ammonium halide salts was explored in the coupling reaction of a model aziridine with carbon dioxide, highlighting the superior activity of [NH2Et2]I. Then, working at room temperature, atmospheric CO2 pressure and in the absenc
Structure and Reactivity of a Manganese(VI) Nitrido Complex Bearing a Tetraamido Macrocyclic Ligand
Shi, Huatian,Lee, Hung Kay,Pan, Yi,Lau, Kai-Chung,Yiu, Shek-Man,Lam, William W. Y.,Man, Wai-Lun,Lau, Tai-Chu
supporting information, p. 15863 - 15872 (2021/09/30)
Manganese complexes in +6 oxidation state are rare. Although a number of Mn(VI) nitrido complexes have been generated in solution via one-electron oxidation of the corresponding Mn(V) nitrido species, they are too unstable to isolate. Herein we report the isolation and the X-ray structure of a Mn(VI) nitrido complex, [MnVI(N)(TAML)]- (2), which was obtained by one-electron oxidation of [MnV(N)(TAML)]2- (1). 2 undergoes N atom transfer to PPh3 and styrenes to give Ph3P═NH and aziridines, respectively. A Hammett study for various p-substituted styrenes gives a V-shaped plot; this is rationalized by the ability of 2 to function as either an electrophile or a nucleophile. 2 also undergoes hydride transfer reactions with NADH analogues, such as 10-methyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (AcrH2) and 1-benzyl-1,4-dihydronicotinamide (BNAH). A kinetic isotope effect of 7.3 was obtained when kinetic studies were carried out with AcrH2 and AcrD2. The reaction of 2 with NADH analogues results in the formation of [MnV(N)(TAML-H+)]- (3), which was characterized by ESI/MS, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. These results indicate that this reaction occurs via an initial "separated CPET"(separated concerted proton-electron transfer) mechanism; that is, there is a concerted transfer of 1 e- + 1 H+ from AcrH2 (or BNAH) to 2, in which the electron is transferred to the MnVI center, while the proton is transferred to a carbonyl oxygen of TAML rather than to the nitrido ligand.
Enantioselective Aminohydroxylation of Styrenyl Olefins Catalyzed by an Engineered Hemoprotein
Cho, Inha,Prier, Christopher K.,Jia, Zhi-Jun,Zhang, Ruijie K.,G?rbe, Tamás,Arnold, Frances H.
supporting information, p. 3138 - 3142 (2019/02/01)
Chiral 1,2-amino alcohols are widely represented in biologically active compounds from neurotransmitters to antivirals. While many synthetic methods have been developed for accessing amino alcohols, the direct aminohydroxylation of alkenes to unprotected, enantioenriched amino alcohols remains a challenge. Using directed evolution, we have engineered a hemoprotein biocatalyst based on a thermostable cytochrome c that directly transforms alkenes to amino alcohols with high enantioselectivity (up to 2500 TTN and 90 % ee) under anaerobic conditions with O-pivaloylhydroxylamine as an aminating reagent. The reaction is proposed to proceed via a reactive iron-nitrogen species generated in the enzyme active site, enabling tuning of the catalyst's activity and selectivity by protein engineering.
Cycloaddition of Aziridine with CO2/CS2 Catalyzed by Amidato Divalent Lanthanide Complexes
Xie, Yueqin,Lu, Chengrong,Zhao, Bei,Wang, Qianyu,Yao, Yingming
, (2019/02/14)
This is the first time that the amidato lanthanide amides ({LnLn[N(SiMe3)2]THF}2 (n = 1, Ln = Eu (1); n = 2, Ln = Eu (3), Yb (4); HL1 = tBuC6H4CONHC6H3(iPr)2; HL2 = C6H5CONHC6H3(iPr)2) and {L3Eu[N(SiMe3)2]THF}{L32Eu(THF)2} (2) (HL3 = ClC6H4CONHC6H3(iPr)2)) were applied in the cycloaddition reactions of aziridines with carbon dioxide (CO2) or carbon disulfide (CS2) under mild conditions. The corresponding oxazolidinones and thiazolidine-2-thiones were obtained in good to excellent yields with good functional group tolerance.
Application of 2-aryl substituted pyrrole compound in medicine for killing oncomelania hupensis
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Paragraph 0072; 0074; 0075; 0078, (2019/01/08)
The invention relates to an application of 2-aryl substituted pyrrole compound in a medicine for killing oncomelania hupensis and belongs to the technical field of prevention and treatment of bilharziasis, and particularly provides the chemical structure of the 2-aryl substituted pyrrole compound and a preparation method of same. The 2-aryl substituted pyrrole compound, being an active component,is used for preparing the snail killing agent in the forms of suspending agents, emulsions and micro-emulsions for killing the oncomelania hupensis. Immersion killing use amount of the 2-aryl substituted pyrrole compound being the active component of the snail killing agent is 0.1-10.00 mg/l, and immersion killing time is 24-72 h. The use amount of spray application is 1-10 g/m and action timeis 3-7 days. Experiment proves that the 2-aryl substituted pyrrole compound has killing activity on the oncomelania hupensis and is lower than a snail killing agent, niclosamide, in the prior art in toxicity on aquatic organisms. The compound can be processed to prepare the snail killing agents and applied in the field of prevention and treatment of bilharziasis.
