15089-07-3Relevant articles and documents
A Convenient 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction for the Synthesis of Spirooxindoles and Some Other Spirocompounds Containing the 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Moiety
Alizadeh, Abdolali,Moafi, Leila
, p. 457 - 461 (2016)
A series of spiro[indoline-3,2′-[1,3,4]oxadiazol]-2-ones were prepared from the reaction of isatin derivatives and hydrazonoyl chlorides through the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction. This method has some important aspects, such as mild reaction condition, easy purification, and high yield of products. Also, the synthesis of spiro[acenaphthylene-1,2′-[1,3,4]oxadiazol]-2-one and spiro[[1,3,4]oxadiazole-2,9′-phenanthren]-10′-one were studied under the same condition. The structures were confirmed spectroscopically (IR,1H- and13C-NMR, and EI-MS) and by elemental analyses. A plausible mechanism for this reaction is proposed.
Regioselective Decarboxylative Cycloaddition Route to Fully Substituted 3-CF3-Pyrazoles from Nitrilimines and Isoxazolidinediones
Tian, Yu-Chen,Li, Jun-Kuan,Zhang, Fa-Guang,Ma, Jun-An
supporting information, p. 2093 - 2097 (2021/03/15)
1,4-Diaryl-5-carboxamido substituted 3-trifluoromethylpyrazoles are obtained with exclusive regioselectivity under transition-metal-free conditions. This decarboxylative [3+2] cycloaddition protocol was enabled by employing trifluoromethyl nitrilimines as 1,3-dipoles, and isoxazolidinediones as CO2-masked alkynyl dipolarophiles. The applicability of this method is further manifested by its compatibility with difluoromethyl, alkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl nitrilimines, as well as the preparation of 4-carboxylic amido analogue of drug Celebrex. (Figure presented.).
Copper-Catalyzed Tandem Dehydrocyanation and [3+2] Cyclo-addition Reactions of Phenacylmalononitriles: Regioselective Synthesis of Functionalized 4-Benzoyl-5-cyanopyrazoles under Mild Conditions
Khaledian, Omid,Yavari, Issa
, p. 1379 - 1386 (2020/04/27)
A novel copper-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition reaction with concomitant in situ generation of benzoylacrylonitriles and nitrile imines from phenacylmalononitriles and hydrazonoyl chlorides, respectively, is reported. The reaction was performed using copper(I) chloride as catalyst and N-methylimidazole as a clean complexing agent/weak base to afford the functionalized 4-benzoyl-5-cyanopyrazoles in moderate to good yields and excellent regioselectivity under ambient conditions. This method provides rapid access to a wide range of highly functionalized 4-benzoyl-5-cyanopyrazoles.